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CHAPTER XVIII
IMPORT AND EXPORT OF CURRENCY NOTES AND COIN,
FOREIGN EXCHANGE, JEWELLERY, GOLD AND SILVER
1. General.
In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section 1 of Section 8 of the Act, the
Federal Government has issued Notification No.F1(8)/EF/49 dated the 2nd May,
1949 and No.1(2)ECS/48 dated the 1st July, 1948 as amended by Notification No.1(14)-EF/49
dated 5th November, 1949, prohibiting the bringing or sending into Pakistan from any place
outside Pakistan, of Pakistan and foreign currency notes or bank notes, un-issued or in
circulation. or coin. except with the general or special permission of the State Bank.
2. Import of Pakistan Currency Notes.
However, under Notification No. F.E. 5/92-SB dated the 28th December, 1992
State Bank has granted general permission for bringing into Pakistan Currency Notes of the
Government of Pakistan and State Bank of Pakistan Notes upto an amount not exceeding Rs
500/- and Rs. 3000/- in value from India and any country other than India respectively in
all per person at any one time.
3. Import of Foreign Currency Notes and Coin.
The State Bank has also granted under Notification No.F.E.30/49-SB dated the 5th
November, 1949 and Notification No. F.E.5/92-SB dated the 28th December, 1992 general
permission to the travellers to Pakistan, to bring with them without limit foreign
currency notes and coin except coin which is legal tender in India which can be brought
only upto Rs.5/- in value per person at any one time.
4. Ban on sending Pakistan and Foreign Currency Notes or Coin by Post.
The permission contained in pares 2 and 3 above is valid only for bringing in of Pakistan
or foreign currency notes or coin by travellers personally with them but not for sending
them into Pakistan by post or otherwise which is illegal. Currency notes and coin sent by
post to Pakistan are liable to be confiscated which is besides the legal action that will
be taken under the Act in such cases.
5. Export of Pakistan Currency Notes.
The State Bank has granted general permission vice Notification No.F.E.4/92-SB dated
the 28th December, 1992 for taking out of Pakistan currency notes of Government of
Pakistan and State Bank of Pakistan notes upto an amount not exceeding Rs.500/- and Rs.
000/- in value to India and any country other than India respectively in all per person at
any one time.
6. Export of Currency on Steamers and Aircrafts.
The State Bank has granted general permission for export of currency which has been
brought into Pakistan in the safes of vessels or aircrafts or which has been taken on
board a vessel or aircraft with the permission of the State Bank.
7. Prohibition to sell Pakistan Currency Notes abroad.
Pakistan currency notes upto Rs.500/- and Rs.3000/- which the persons leaving Pakistan
are permitted to take with them to India and to any country other than India respectively
are not intended for expenditure in foreign countries but are meant for immediate expense
on their return to Pakistan. Authorised Dealers should bring this to the notice of the
travellers when issuing exchance to them for travel purposes.
11. Export of Foreign Exchange Instruments.
In pursuance of sub-section (2) of Section 8 of the Act the State
Bank has issued Notification No. F.E. 2/98-SB dated July 22, 1998 granting general
permission to:-
(a) Authorized Dealers to send out of Pakistan, cheques, drafts or bills of exchange which
have been acquired by them in normal course of their business and within the terms of
their authorization.
(b) Any person maintaining an account expressed in a foreign currency, and held under any
permission, general or otherwise, granted by the State Bank of Pakistan to take or send
out of Pakistan, cheques or drafts drawn on such account.
(c) Any person, other than a person to whom foreign exchange is issued for travelling
purposes only, to send out of Pakistan foreign exchange issued to him by an Authorized
Dealer.
(d) Any person to take out of Pakistan foreign exchange issued to him by an Authorized
Dealer in Pakistan and endorsed on his passport.
(e) Any person not ordinarily resident in Pakistan to take out of Pakistan the unspent
amount of foreign currency brought by him into Pakistan provided the period of his
continuous stay in Pakistan does not exceed three months, and
(f) Any person to take out of Pakistan US$ 10,000/- or equivalent thereof in other foreign
currency.
12. Definition of Jewellery and Precious Stones.
The terms "jewellery" and "precious stones" are deemed to include
all articles made wholly or mainly of gold, platinum, diamonds of all kinds, precious or
semi-precious stones, pearls whether or not mounted, set or strung and articles set or
mounted with diamonds, precious or semi-precious stones or pearls.
13. Import of Jewellery and Precious Stones.
Under the Act there are no restrictions on the import of jewellery and precious stones
but their import is regulated by the Import Trade Control Regulations. Import of
jewellery, precious metals, precious stones, etc., is regulated by the following rules:
(l) Passengers (Non-Tourists) Baggage (Import) Rules, 1983.
(2) Pilgrims Baggage (Import) Rules, 1972.
(3) Passengers Baggage (India-Pakistan) Rules, 1979.
(4) Tourists Baggage (Import) Rules, 1971.
14. Export of Jewellery and Precious Stones.
Sub-Section 2 of Section 8 of the Act prohibits export from Pakistan of jewellery or
precious stones except with the general or special permission of the State Bank. The State
Bank has granted general permission vice its Notification No.F.E.3/85-SB dated the 15th
August, 1985, under which any person can take out of Pakistan at any one time to any
country outside Pakistan, precious stones or jewellery other than articles made wholly or
mainly of gold as under:
(a) India. Nil.
(b) Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Iran. upto Rs. 1,000/- in value.
(c) Any other country or place not mentioned in (b) above. upto Rs.2,000/- in value. No
person is allowed to take any Jewellery to India without the approval of the State Rank
15. Taking out of Precious Stones and Jewellery.
(i) Under the State Bank Notification No.FE.3/85-SB dated the 15th August, 1985, any
person other than a person domiciled in Pakistan or India who is returning to his/her own
country may take with him/her any precious stones or jewellery brought by him/her into
Pakistan without limit if the same had been declared to the Customs Authorities on the
prescribed form at the time of his/her arrival in Pakistan and precious stones and
jewellery, other than articles made wholly or mainly of gold purchased in Pakistan upto a
further Rs.10,000/- in value. The intention is that this facility will be available only
to the families of foreign nationals who are working in Pakistan with the permission of
the Investment Promotion Bureau or in the public sector. Subject to obtaining NOC from the
State Bank foreign nationals can also take out jewellery, precious/semi precious stones
upto the value of Rs.100,000/- in all provided the same have been purchased against
encashment of foreign exchange brought by them from abroad.
(ii) Applications to carry Jewellery to India or to other countries in excess of the limit
prescribed in pare 14 above, should be made to the State Bank in duplicate on form 'J'
(Appendix v-90). The application should be accompanied by an undertaking from the
traveller that should the State Bank accede to his/her request, he/she will bring back the
jewellery to Pakistan within the specified period, declare it to the Customs and produce
proof thereof to the State Bank Where such requests are allowed by the State Bank, it will
issue a licence for the Customs in duplicate. While the original copy of the licence will
be surrendered to the Customs at the time of taking out the jewellery, the duplicate
thereof will be retained by the traveller. On his/her return to Pakistan, the jewellery
brought back by the traveller will be declared to the Customs who will endorse the
duplicate copy of the licence. The duplicate copy of the licence endorsed by the Customs
will be produced by the travellers to the State Bank within the specified period in
pursuance of the undertaking given by him/her at the time of departure.
16. Definition of Gold and Silver.
Gold' as defined in Section 2 of the Act includes gold in the form of coin, whether
legal tender or not, or in the form of bullion or ingot, whether refined or not. 'Silver'
means silver bullion or ingot, silver sheets and plates which have undergone no process of
manufacture subsequent to rolling and uncurrent silver coin which is not legal tender in
Pakistan or elsewhere.
17. Import of Gold and Silver.
(i) The Federal Government by their Notification No. 1(2) ECS/48 dated the 1st July,
1948 issued pursuant to sub-section (1) of Section 8 of the Act have prohibited, except
with the general or special permission of the State Bank, the import into Pakistan from
any place outside Pakistan of:-
(a) any gold coin, gold bullion, gold sheets or gold ingot whether refined or not, and
(b) any silver bullion, any silver sheets or plates which have undergone no process of
manufacture subsequent to rolling
or any uncurrent silver coin.
Import of gold and silver into Pakistan is, therefore, subject to State Bank's
authorisation.
(ii) Import of pure gold/silver and rough/uncut precious and semi precious stones will be
allowed against export of gold/silver jewellery and cut and polished
precious/semi-precious stones in accordance with the procedure notified by the Export
Promotion Bureau and the instructions issued by the State Bank from time to time.
(iii) The State Bank vice its Notification No.FE.1/89-SB dated the 2nd December, 1989 has
granted general permission for import of gold into Pakistan from any place outside
Pakistan as under provided such imports are made in accordance with SRO No.1108(I)/89
dated the 15th November, 1989 as amended from time to time:-
Category |
Import Ceilings |
| (a) All Pakistani Citizens coming to Pakistan from abroad | Upto 100 Troy Ounces of gold, per person, per visit as accom panied baggage through PIA as well as through overseas bran ches of nationalised commercial banks of Pakistan. |
| (b) Individuals, firms or companies who are residents in Pakistan | Upto 500 Troy Ounces of gold at a time through nationalised commercial banks in Pakistan |
18. Export of Gold and Silver.
Sub-Section (2) of Section 8 of the Act prohibits the export of gold except with the
general or special permission of the State Bank. The State Bank, however, does not allow
the export of gold.
Under the Act, there are no restrictions on the export of silver. Its export when allowed
requires to be declared on form 'E' prescribed for export by the State Bank and the export
proceeds are to be repatriated within the stipulated period.
19. Declaration to Customs by Outgoing Passengers.
In terms of State Bank's Notification No.FE.4/91-SB dated the 26th
February, 1991, all persons are required to declare to the Custom authorities at the time
of leaving Pakistan, jewellery and precious stones carried by them in prescribed
declaration Form 'CD' (Appendix V-91). In order to ensure that the outgoing passengers do
not face any difficulty in obtaining 'CD' forms and filling them at the time of their
departure, airlines/shipping companies, travel agents are required to supply these forms
to the intending passengers at the time of issuing the tickets so that the completed forms
are with them before they enter the Custom Lounge.
20. Retention of Foreign Currency in Pakistan by Pakistani Residents.
In pursuance of Notification No.S.R.0.1016(1)/79 dated the 17th October,
1979 issued by the Government of Pakistan, all persons resident in Pakistan, and all other
persons who are is Pakistan, are permitted to retain in Pakistan any foreign currency held
by them provided such foreign currency does not represent foreign exchange released from
Pakistan for any purpose and foreign exchange which has been acquired as sale proceeds of
goods exported from Pakistan, earnings of the residents on account of services,
earnings/profits of the overseas offices/branches of Pakistan firms, companies and banks
etc.
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