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Knoll Pharmaceuticals Limited Pakistan
Annual Report 1999
Contents
Notice of meeting
Company information
Results at a glance
Five years at a glance
Report of the Directors
Auditors' report to the members
Balance Sheet
Profit and loss account
Cash flow statement
Notes to the accounts
Pattern of shareholdings
Ten years at a glance
Comparison of results
Notice of Meeting
Notice is hereby given that the Fifty-second Annual
General Meeting of Knoll Pharmaceuticals Limited will
be held at Hotel Sheraton, Karachi, on Thursday,
June 29, 2000 at 11.00 a.m., to transact the
following business:
Ordinary Business
1. To receive, consider and adopt the Balance Sheet
and Profit & Loss Account together with the Report
of the Directors and .the Auditors' Report for the
year ended December 31, 1999.
2. To approve dividend for the year ended December
31, 1999, as recommended by the Directors.
3. To appoint Auditors and to fix their remuneration.
Special Business
4. To approve increase in Authorised Capital of the
Company and consequent amendments in the
Memorandum and Articles of Association.
5. To approve issue of Bonus Shares in the proportion
of two shares for every one share held.
By Order of the Board
ABDUL BAQY KHAN
Karachi: June 4, 2000 Director & Secretary
Notes:
1. The Share Transfer Books of the Company will
remain closed from June 16 to June 29, 2000 (both
days inclusive).
2. A member entitled to attend and vote at the
meeting may appoint a proxy to attend and vote
instead of him/her. Proxies must be deposited at
the Company's Registered Office not less than 48
hours before the time for holding the meeting. A
member shall not be entitled to appoint more than
one proxy.
CDC Account Holders will further have to follow
the undermentioned guidelines as laid down in
Circular I dated January 26, 2000 issued by the
Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan:
A. For Attending the Meeting:
i) In case of individuals, the account holder or
sub-account holder and/or the person whose
securities are in group account and their
registration details are uploaded as per the
Regulations, shall authenticate his identity by
showing his original National Identity Card (NIC)
or original passport at the time of attending the
meeting. In addition they are required to bring
their participation ID numbers and account numbers.
ii) In case of corporate entity, the Board of
Directors' resolution/power of attorney with
specimen signature of the nominee shall be
produced (unless it has been provided earlier) at
the time of the meeting.
B. For Appointing Proxies:
i) In case of individuals, the account holder or
sub-account holder and/or the person whose
securities are in group account and their
registration details are uploaded as per the
Regulations, shall submit the proxy form as per
the above requirement.
ii) The proxy form shall be witnessed by two
persons whose names, addresses and NIC
numbers shall be mentioned on the form.
iii) Attested copies of NIC or the passport of the
beneficial owners and the proxy shall be
furnished with the proxy form.
iv) The proxy shall produce his original NIC or
original passport at the time of the meeting.
v) In case of corporate entity, the Board of
Directors' resolution/power of attorney with
specimen signature of the proxy holder shall be
submitted (unless it has been provided earlier)
alongwith proxy form to the Company.
3. A statement under Section 160 of the Companies
Ordinance, 1984, pertaining to Special Business, is
annexed to the Notice of the Meeting.
Statement Pertaining to Special Business and
Related Draft Resolutions
1. Increase in Authorised Capital and amendment
in Memorandum and Articles of Association:
The shareholders' approval is required for the
increase in Authorised Capital and amendment in
Memorandum and Articles of Association of the
Company, as recommended by the Directors, and in
this regard to pass the following Special Resolution:
"Resolved that the authorised capital of the
Company be and is hereby increased from
Rs. 100,000,000 divided into 10,000,000 ordinary
shares of Rs. 10 each to Rs. 500,000,000 divided
into 50,000,000 ordinary shares of Rs 10 each
and in that connection the figures "Rs.
500,000,000 divided into 50,000,000 shares" be
substituted for the figures "Rs. 100,000,000
divided into 10,000,000 shares" respectively
appearing in clause V of the Memorandum of
Association and Article 5 of the Articles of
Association of the Company."
2. Issue of Bonus Shares:
The shareholders' approval is required for the issue
of Bonus Shares, as recommended by the
Directors, and in this regard to pass the following
Ordinary Resolution:
"Resolved that a sum of Rs. 153,657,000 out of
the Company's reserves, Rs 67,224,938 from
Share Premium Reserve and Rs. 86,432,062 from
Revenue Reserve, be capitalised for issuing fully
paid shares of Rs. 10 each as Bonus Shares to
be allotted to those shareholders whose names
appear in the members' register on June 29, 2000
in the proportion of two shares for every one share
held, the said Bonus Shares to rank pari passu
with the existing shares of the Company,
excepting that these shares shall not be eligible
for the dividend for the year ended December 31, 1999."
"Further resolved that Bonus Shares entitlement
in fractions be sold by the Secretary on the stock
exchange and the proceeds be donated to Edhi
Welfare Trust."
Company information
Board of Directors
A. H. Hashemy Chairman
Juergen Koenig Managing Director
Peter Wakeford
Pir Ali Gohar (Alternate A. Gohar)
Samir Ahmed
Abdul Baqy Khan
Arshad Rahim Khan
Secretary
Abdul Baqy Khan
Auditors
A. F. Ferguson & Co
Chartered Accountants
Solicitors
Orr, Dignam & Co
Bankers
ANZ Grindlays Bank Limited
Emirates Bank International
Standard Chartered Bank
The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited
United Bank Limited
Registered Office & Factory
Plot No. 13, Sector No. 20,
Korangi Industrial Area,
Karachi
Registrars and Share Transfer Office
Ferguson Associates (Pvt) Ltd.
l-A, State Life Building,
I.I. Chundrigar Road,
Karachi
Results at a glance
1999 1998
(Rupees '000)
Sales 719,492 619,047
Profit before tax 123,011 109,091
Profit after tax 85,699 100,896
Dividend 153,657 76,828
Shareholders' equity 453,349 521,307
Earnings per share after tax 11.15 13.13
Number of employees 430 431
Report of the Directors
Your Directors are pleased to present their report
together with the accounts of the Company for the
year ended December 31, 1999.
Financial Highlights (Rs '000)
Profit before taxation 123,011
Less: Taxation 37,312
------------------
Profit after taxation 85,699
Add: Transfer from Revenue Reserve 67,958
------------------
Available for Appropriation 153,657
Appropriation
Proposed dividend at Rs 20
(1998: Rs 10) per share 153,657
------------------
Unappropriated profit --
==========
Earnings per share
The after-tax earnings per ordinary share of Rs 10 was
Rs 11.15 (1998: Rs 13.13).
Business Review
Sales of your Company at Rs 719.5 million for the year
have grown by 16% over previous year. Since there is no
increase in pharmaceutical product price for more than
three years, the entire growth in sales reflects volume
increase. The above industry growth reflects improved
performance of all major brands, launch of line extensions
of Cefanol and Arinac and improved sales force contact
with target customers. The market destabilised for a short
period after the overthrow of the previous government but
now it shows signs of stability.
Operating profit at Rs 79 million for the year, has declined
by 6% inspite of healthy sales growth. Cost of production
continues to increase due to inflation, Rupee devaluation
and sales tax on packaging material; whereas, prices of
our products remain unchanged. The decline in profit
would have been much more if the management of your
Company had not taken cost optimisation measures
earlier without compromising on product quality. The much
needed investment in promotional activities has been
made to fuel sales growth and maintain leadership of our
major brands.
Profit before tax has increased by Rs 14 million over last
year reflecting mainly higher income on account of
exchange gain on foreign currency deposits.
Employees
The Directors would like to thank all the employees for
their continuing support and hard work during the year.
Good union/management relations will help to ensure
achievement of our common Company objectives.
Dividends
Due to declining profitability of your Company and low
future investment plans, reflecting current government
policies, the Directors have recommended dividends from
the profits of prior years so that the shareholders can
continue to get some return on their investment. It is
important for the shareholders that the return is viewed in
absolute terms if the capital base was not enhanced in
the past.
* Cash Dividend
The Directors have recommended a dividend at the
rate of Rs 20 per share for the year ended December
31, 1999, as against Rs 10 per share paid in the
previous year. If approved, the proposed dividend will
amount to Rs 153.7 million as compared to Rs 76.8
million paid last year.
* Bonus Issue
The Directors have recommended issuing of fully paid
ordinary shares of Rs 10 each as bonus share to be
allotted in the proportion of two shares for every one
share held by the shareholders (i.e. 200%) for the year
ended December 31, 1999. If approved a sum of Rs
153,657,000 will be capitalised out of Company
reserves.
Prospects
The present government will have to take immediate
remedial actions to encourage further investments in the
pharmaceuticals industry through deregulation (as the
world is moving towards it) in product pricing/registration;
as well as, consistent and transparent policies. The law
relating to price adjustment (SRO 1038) has not been
implemented since November 1997, whereas the overall
cost escalation for the pharmaceutical industry in
Pakistan has been approximately 45% since the last
adjustment in 1996. Registration of the latest new
products from the West are inordinately delayed, thus
depriving the people of Pakistan from these hi-tech
products. Consequently it is leading to smuggling of these
products into the country, as well as, loss to the
government revenue.
Shareholders of the pharmaceutical companies in
Pakistan, both local and foreign, are sensitive towards
return on their investments and may look for better
opportunities in Pakistan or other countries. The question
here is not only how much the country will lose in the
future, but also how much the country has already lost in
the past.
The Directors and all employees of your Company are
committed to create value for the shareholders by
providing the customers with advance health care
solutions. Profitability of your Company is under serious
pressure and will decline in future if the pharmaceutical
industry in Pakistan is not allowed adjustment for the
increase of the cost of production.
Subsequent Events
No other material changes or commitments, which could
affect the financial position of the Company, have
occurred between the end of the financial year and the
date of this review.
Parent Company
The Company is a subsidiary of Lupharma, GmbH, which
is a wholly owned subsidiary of Knoll AG (a BASF group
Company); these companies are incorporated in
Germany.
Auditors
The present Auditors, A F Ferguson & Co, Chartered
Accountants, retire and, being eligible, offer themselves
for reappointment.
Millennium issue
The time and money spent by the Company to overcome
theY2K problem paid off and the Company sailed
smoothly into the new millennium without any
complication in any operational activity.
Shareholding
The pattern of shareholdings is detailed on page 30.
By Order of the Directors
JUERGEN KOENIG
Karachi: February 29, 2000 Managing Director
Auditors' Report to the Members
We have audited the annexed Balance Sheet of Knoll
Pharmaceuticals Limited as at December 31, 1999 and
the related Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow
Statement, together with the notes forming part thereof,
for the year then ended and we state that we have
obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the
purposes of our audit and, after due verification thereof,
we report that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have
been kept by the Company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
(b) in our opinion:
(i) the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss
Account together with the notes thereon
have been drawn up in conformity with the
Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are in
agreement with the books of account and
are further in accordance with accounting
policies consistently applied;
(ii) the expenditure incurred during the year
was for the purpose of the Company's
business; and
(iii) the business conducted, investments made
and the expenditure incurred during the
year were in accordance with the objects of
the Company;
(c) in our opinion and to the best of our information
and according to the explanations given to us,
the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and
Cash Flow Statement, together with the notes
forming part thereof, give the information required
by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the manner
so required and respectively give a true and fair
view of the state of the Company's affairs as at
December 31, 1999 and of the profit and cash
flows for the year then ended; and
(d) in our opinion zakat deductible at source under
the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980 was
deducted by the Company and deposited in the
Central Zakat Fund established under section 7
of that Ordinance.
A. F. Ferguson & Co
Karachi: March 1, 2000 Chartered Accountants
Balance Sheet as at December 31, 1999
Note 1999 1998
(Rupees '000)
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Authorised capital
10,000,000 (1998:10,000,000) ordinary
shares of Rs 10 each 100,000 100,000
========== ==========
Issued, subscribed and paid-up capital - 3 76,828 76,828
Reserves 4 376,521 444,479
------------------ ------------------
453,349 521,307
DEFERRED LIABILITIES 5 9,306 8,629
CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS
Short-term running finances utilised
under mark-up arrangements 6 15,445 14,114
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 7 77,251 94,435
Taxation 38,383 33,005
Proposed dividend 153,657 76,828
------------------ ------------------
284,736 218,382
COMMITMENTS 8
------------------ ------------------
747,391 748,318
========== ==========
FIXED ASSETS
Operating assets 9 139,590 137,145
Capital work-in-progress 10 1,103 4,918
------------------ ------------------
140,693 142,063
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS -- 75,000
LONG-TERM LOANS 11 2,839 2,899
LONG-TERM DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS 12 3,220 4,280
CURRENT ASSETS
Spares 13 5,157 1,306
Stock-in-trade 14 183,437 154,393
Trade debts 15 4,399 8,389
Loans and advances 16 4,795 4,792
Deposits and prepayments 17 12,497 14,000
Other receivables 18 2,414 11,874
Investments 19 367,818 315,686
Cash and bank balances 20 20,122 13,636
------------------ ------------------
600,639 524,076
------------------ ------------------
747,391 748,318
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
JUERGEN KOENIG ABDUL BAQY KHAN
Chief Executive Director
Profit and loss account
For the year ended December 31, 1999