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Crescent Boards Limited
Annual Report 1999
CONTENTS
Company Information
Directors' Report
Auditors' Report
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Accounts
Notice of Meeting
Pattern of Holdings of Shares
COMPANY INFORMATION
Board of Directors
Farzana Munaf (Nominee NIT)
Humayun Maqbool
Khalid Bashir
Maqbul Ahmad (Chief Executive)
Muhammad Shafi (Nominee NIT)
Nadeem Maqbool
Riaz Masood
S. Shaukat Ali Rizvi (Nominee NBP)
Saifullah Khan (Nominee PICIC)
Company Secretary
Javaid Hussain
Auditors
M. Yousuf Adil Saleem & Company
Chartered Accountants
Legal Advisor
Mohsin Tayebali & Sons
Registered Office
104- Shadman- 1,
Lahore - 54000
Tel : (042) 757-6482, 757-9641
Fax : (042) 756-0963
Factory Units
Board Division Faisalabad
Chemical Division Sheikhupura
Textile Division Nooriabad and Sheikhupura
DIRECTORS' REPORT
The Company suffered a loss of Rs. 41.6 million for the period ended September 30, 1999 due to a down
turn in the textile and board Sectors as well as overall economic instability in the country. However, the
second half of the year yielded significantly better results as compared to the first six months when the
company had reported a pre-tax loss of Rs. 37.1 million.
Rupees in millions
1998-99 1997-98 Increase/
Rs. % of Sales Rs. % of Sales (Decrease)
Sales 865.5 100.0% 943.3 100.0% -8%
Cost of Sales (798.7) 92.3% (844.9) 89.6% -5%
----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------------
Gross Profit 66.8 7.7% 98.4 10.4% -32%
Admin. & Selling (42.3) 4.9% (56.6) 6.0% -25%
----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------------
Operating Profit 24.5 2.8% 41.8 4.4% -41%
Other Income 2.2 0.3% 1.5 0.2% 47%
Financial Charges (68.4) 7.9% (83.5) 8.9% -18%
Profit/(Loss) Before Taxes (41.6) 4.8% (40.2) 4.3% 4%
Taxation (4.6) 0.5% (6.0) 0.6% -23%
----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------------
Profit/(Loss) After Taxes (46.2) 5.3% (46.2) 4.9% 0%
========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
The Management continued its policy of focusing on quality and enforcing strict cost controls. Sales were
lower by 8% due to reduced textile prices and underutilized capacity in the board division. As a result the
gross margin was 7.7% as compared to 10.4% last year. Due to the thin operating margins, the
Management focussed on reducing other expenses. Administrative and selling expenses as a
percentage of sales were reduced from 6.0% to 4.9% and financial charges were reduced from 8.9% of
sales to 7.9%.
Board and Chemical Divisions
Shortage of raw material has not allowed the board division to operate at capacity and over the years the
production of both particle board and urea formaldehyde has declined. The production figures for the last
three years were as follows:
Board and Chemical Divisions
Production Data, Metric Tons 1998-99 Increase/ 1997-98 Increase/ 1996-97
(Decrease) (Decrease)
Particle Board (from Bagasse) -- -100% 1,725 67% 5,193
Particle Board (from Wood) 500 -- 400 -- --
------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
Total 500 76% 2,125 59% 5,193
========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
Urea Formaldehyde 112 -82% 625 80% 3,157
========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
During the year under review, total production of particleboard was 76% less than 1997-98. The lower
production of particle board affected the production of urea formaldehyde, which is used in the production
of particle board. The summarized financial results for the Board and Chemical Divisions for the last two
years were as follows:
Board and Chemical Divisions
1998-99 1997-98 Increase/
Rs. % of Sales Rs. % of Sales (Decrease)
Sales 13.8 100% 51.9 100% -73%
Cost of Sales (31.5) 228% (49.7) 96% -37%
------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
Gross Profit (17.7) 128% 2.2 4% nm
Admin. & Selling (12.5) 91% (15.1) 29% -17%
------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
Operating Profit (30.2) 219% (12.9) 25% 134%
========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
Future Outlook
Continuing shortages of raw material and deteriorating market conditions had restricted the ability of the
Management to improve the results of the Board Division. However, the Management has developed a
restructuring plan which entails reduction of financial charges through sale of unutilized assets and
arrangements with the banks for injection of working capital. Once the rescheduling package is in place,
the operations of the division will start to turn around and we expect a better performance in the next
financial year.
Textile Division
The Textile Division earned an operating profit of Rs. 54.7 million which was the same level as the last
year even though the prices of yarn were lower. The summarized financial results for the Textile Division
for the last two years were as follows:
Textile Division
Summarized Financial Results
1998-99 1997-98 Increase/
Rs. % of Sales Rs. % of Sales (Decrease)
Total Sales 851.7 100% 891.4 100% -4%
Cost of Sales (767.1) 90% (795.2) 89% -4%
------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
Gross Profit 84.6 10% 96.2 11% -12%
Admin. & Selling (29.8) 3% (41.5) 5% -28%
------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
Operating Profit 54.8 6% 54.7 6% 0%
========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
Owing to reduced price levels, sales were lower by 4% but operational efficiencies and cost controls
resulted in a small reduction in the gross margin and the same operating margin as last year. The gross
margin was 10% in 1998-1999 as compared to 11% in 1997-1998 and the operating margin was 6% in
the year under review which was the same as last year.
Future Outlook: The current cotton crop has brought prices to international levels. Realistic raw material
prices combined with improved yarn demand will result in improved profitability for the company. The
Management is optimistic about the prospects and will focus on using the improved cash flows to reduce
debt and improve profitability.
Millennium Bug
The millennium bug did not affect any of the company's manufacturing and management systems.
Auditors
The present auditors, Messrs. Yousuf Adil and Company, retire, and being eligible offer themselves for
re-appointment.
Appreciation
The Management wishes to place on record its appreciation for the hard work and devotion of its workers
and the invaluable advice and support of the Company's Directors, shareholders and bankers.
MAQBUL AHMAD
Chief Executive
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of CRESCENT BOARDS LIMITED as at September 30,
1999 and the related profit and loss account and statement of changes in financial position (cash flow
statement) together with the notes forming part thereof, for the year ended on that date and we state that
we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were
necessary for the purposes of our audit and, after due verification thereof, we report that:
a. in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
b. in our opinion:
i. the balance sheet and profit and loss account together with the notes thereon have been
drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984, and are in agreement with
the books of account and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently
applied;
ii. the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's business; and
iii. the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year
were in accordance with the objects of the company;
c. in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us,
except for non provision for diminution in the value of short term investments of Rs.17,931,429/-
as stated in Note 19, the balance sheet, profit and loss account and statement of changes in
financial position together with the notes forming part thereof, give the information required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984in the manner so required and respectively give a true and fair view
of the state of the Company's affairs as at September 30, 1999 and of the loss and the changes
in financial position for the year the ended; and
d. in our opinion, no zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
Karachi: M. YOUSUF ADIL SALEEM & CO.,
Date: March 03, 2000 CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
BALANCE SHEET AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1999
1999 1998
Note Rupees Rupees
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Authorised share capital
10,000,000 Ordinary shares of Rs.10/- each 100,000,000 100,000,000
Issued, subscribed and paid up capital 3 88,699,120 88,699,120
Capital Reserve 58,555,261 5,855,526
Accumulated loss (323,587,715) (277,369,461)
------------------ ------------------
(229,033, 069) (182,814,815)
SURPLUS ON REVALUATION
OF FIXED ASSETS 4 289,653,353 289,653,353
LONG TERM LOANS 5 252,682,844 259,129,624
LIABILITIES AGAINST ASSETS
SUBJECT TO FINANCE LEASE 6 12,525 627,433
DEFERRED LIABILITY
Financial charges 7 18,816,999 25,633,999
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short term borrowings 8 177,642,954 220,350,050
Current portion of long term liabilities 9 46,821,236 12,291,887
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 10 204,846,932 195,357,386
Taxation 15,439,407 41,414,808
------------------ ------------------
444,750,529 469,414,131
CONTINGENCIES 11
------------------ ------------------
776,883,181 861,643,725
========== ==========
OPERATING FIXED ASSETS 12 489,104,763 515,128,169
LONG TERM INVESTMENTS 13 296,500 296,500
LONG TERM ADVANCES 200,300 424,500
LONG TERM DEPOSITS 1,544,709 1,645,393
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores, spares and loose tools 14 30,098,417 30,198,995
Stock in trade 15 82,935,345 87,303,487
Trade debts 16 50,979,382 63,100,308
Loans and advances 17 47,358,115 87,916,486
Deposits and prepayments 18 2,343,086 3,967,445
Short term investments 19 47,244,477 47,244,477
Other receivables 20 15,359,931 14,984,493
Cash and bank balances 21 9,418,156 9,433,472
------------------ ------------------
285,736,909 344,149,163
------------------ ------------------
776,883,181 861,643,725
========== ==========
The annexed notes from 1 to 36 form an integral part of these accounts.
MAQBUL AHMAD NADEEM MAQBOOL
CHIEF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999
1999 1998
Note Rupees Rupees
Sales 22 865,461,606 943,318,464
Cost of goods sold 23 (798,674,150) (844,917,021)
------------------ ------------------
Gross profit 66,787,456 98,401,443
Operating expenses
Administration 24 25,038,979 26,489,698
Selling 25 17,226,763 30,102,817
------------------ ------------------
(42,265,742 (56,592,515)
------------------ ------------------
Operating profit 24,521,714 41,808,928
Other income 26 2,239,456 1,524,926
------------------ ------------------
26,761,170 43,333,854
Financial charges 27 (68,397,291) (83,538,919)
------------------ ------------------
Loss before taxation (41,636,121) (40,205,065)
Taxation 28 (4,582,133) (5,959,606)
------------------ ------------------
Loss after taxation (46,218,254) (46,164,671)
Accumulated loss brought forward (277,369,461) (231,204,790)
------------------ ------------------
Accumulated loss carried forward (323,587,715) (277,369,461)
========== ==========
Earning per share 29 (5.21) (5.20)
========== ==========
The annexed notes from 1 to 36 form an integral part of these accounts
MAQBUL AHMAD NADEEM MAQBOOL
CHIEF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
(CASH FLOW STATEMENT)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999
1999 1998
Rupees Rupees
A. CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Loss before taxation (41,636,121) (40,205,065)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 31,108,624 33,902,205
Gain on disposal of assets (598,215) 15,282
Financial charges 68,397,291 83,538,919
------------------ ------------------
Operating profit before working capital changes 57,271,579 77,251,341
------------------ ------------------
Changes in working capital
(Increase)/decrease in current assets
Stores. spares and loose tools 100,578 1,063,481
Stock in trade 4,368,142 19,498,143
Trade debts 12,120,926 5,070,633
Loans and advances 13,767,925 (10,708,002)
Deposits .and prepayments 1,624,359 (1,343,860)
Other receivables (375,438) (5,346,987)
Increase/(decrease) in current liabilities
Creditors accrued and other liabilities (13,735,905) 2,162,855
------------------ ------------------
17,870,587 10,396,263
------------------ ------------------
Cash generated from operations 75,142,166 87,647,604
Financial charges paid (45,171,840) (39,659,572)
Taxes paid (3,767,088) (6,442,736)
------------------ ------------------
Net cash from operating activities 26,203,238 41,545,296
------------------ ------------------
B. CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets 1,144,274 19,700
Fixed capital expenditure (5,631,277) (1,727,950)
Long term advances 224,200 (162,616)
Long term deposits 100,684 --
------------------ ------------------
Net cash used in investing activities (4,162,119) (1,870,866)
------------------ ------------------
C. CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Repayment of long term loans (10,792,005) (39,792,029)
Finance lease obtained -- 497,000
Repayment of lease liability (1,031,589) (1,521,727)
Short term borrowings (10,232,841) 4,012,992
------------------ ------------------
Net cash used in financing activities (22,056,435) (36,803,764)
------------------ ------------------
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and bank balances (A+B+C) (15,316) 2,870,666
Cash and bank balances at the beginning of the year 9,433,472 6,562,806
------------------ ------------------
Cash and bank balances at the end of the year 9,418,156 9,433,472
========== ==========
MAQBUL AHMAD NADEEM MAQBOOL
CHIEF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1999
1. STATUS AND ACTIVITIES
1. The Company is limited by shares incorporated in Pakistan on August 06, 1977 under
Companies Act, 1913 (repealed by Companies Ordinance, 1984) and quoted at Stock
Exchanges in Pakistan. The principal business of the Company is to manufacture
and sale of yarn at yarn spinning units at Nooriabad Industrial Area, District Dadu
in the province of Sindh and at Sheikhupura in the province of Punjab and
manufacture, purchase, produce and trade in particle and hard boards, furniture, urea
formaldehyde and formalin at Board unit at Faisalabad and Sheikhupura in the
province of Punjab.
1.2 In order to improve the operating results and financial health of the company and to
continue as going concern. The management has approved various plans for the
Company, including rescheduling/deferment of long term installments as well as short
term dues. Management has approached lenders for transfer of shod term dues to long
term and for availing the unutilized amount to improve the liquidity position of the
Company. Further more the Company has full support from sponsors/group companies
which is proved form the credit facilities provided by them. During the year the textile
units produced better results as compared to last year and the loss during the year is
mainly due to the discontinuation of operation by the Board unit. The management is
taking steps to revive the Board unit in respect of which various plan are under
consideration. Furthermore, the textile industry is reviving and management feels that the
coming years will bring better results for the company.
1.3 During the year only 1% of the installed capacity was utilised in respect of Board unit.
This was mainly due to