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ASIAN STOCKS FUND LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT 2004
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Mr. Mahmood Ahmed                            Chief Executive Officer
Mr. Farooq Lakhani
Mr. Gul Nawaz
Mr. Nasir Ayub
Mr. Shahid Latif Dar
Mr. Tariq Aleem
Mr. Wasif Mustafa Khan
COMPANY SECRETARY
Mr. Tariq Aleem
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Mr. Moeen Arshad
MANAGEMENT COMPANY
Asian Capital Management Limited
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Mr. Nasir Ayub
Mr. Wasif Mustafa Khan
Mr. Tariq Aleem
BANKERS
National Bank of Pakistan
Union Bank Limited
CUSTODIAN
Muslim Commercial Bank Limited
AUDITORS
Syed Husain & Co.
Chartered Accountants
REGISTERED OFFICE
4th Floor, Crescent Standard Tower
10-B, Block - E2 Gulberg-III, Lahore.
UAN: 042-111-912-912
Fax: 042-587 5915-6
Directors' Report
The Board of Directors of Asian Stocks Fund Limited (the "Company") is pleased to present the annual
report of the Company together with the audited accounts for the year ended June 30, 2004.
Company's Performance
The financial results of the Company are as follows:
For the year             
                        Rupees                           
Return on investments                                                                6,405,801 24,999,577
Operating expenses                                                                  3,192,279 2,039,838
Net profit after taxation                                                           3,155,389 23,298,446
Earning per share                                                                                       0.32 2.33
Net asset value                                                                        159,531,504 58,376,115
Net asset value per share                                                                             8.06 5.83
Due to levy of new taxes in the budget announced by the Federal Government in June 2004, the Stock
Market was under immense pressure during the month of June 2004 and so. Thus the Company incurred
losses (realized and unrealized), which offsetted the gains earned during the previous periods. In the
subsequent period such losses has been recouped to some extent due to recovery in the stock market
index. As the investments were made in the good rating securities, therefore, management expect
reasonable returns thereon, in the near future. Keeping in view the post right issue position, the
management has decided not to sell the investments with rising market prices.
Appropriations
Keeping in view the accumulated losses of the Company, the Board of Directors has decided not to
announce any dividend for the year under review.
Right Issue
During the year the paid up share capital was raised by way of 800% Right Issue at par value of share,
the issue was fully underwritten and as the closing dates were subsequent to the year end, therefore,
the significant results of the right issue will be reflected in the subsequent period. The management has
planned that the right issue proceeds will be utilized to expand business operations of the Company
and to take advantage of the present attractive stock market conditions. It is envisaged that the additional
capital will have a positive impact on the business operations and financial performance of the Company
in the growing market and hence would result in improved return to the shareholders in future.
Stock Market Behavior
The primary and secondary equity market remained highly liquid. The initiative by the Government
of Pakistan to channelize the liquidity into productivity is clearly visible by the privatization of government
holdings in the public sector. This has resulted in achieving a milestone of twenty billion dollar mark
in terms of market capitalization.
The secondary market also witnessed a growth in the mutual fund sector with a number of investment
houses structuring there portfolios. The investment services industry is expected to grow and become
more competitive. The secondary market offers immense potential and opportunity for the players who
want to be competitive in this asset class.
Future Outlook
The future strategy of the Company will be to make investments in the listed securities in form of well
diversified ratio in order to get benefit of fixed income, high dividend yield and high capital gains.
Although stock market investors are presently cautious because of the economic and political uncertainties
in the region. However, we expect that the stock market will continue to attract more inflows. It is also
anticipated that the proposed privatization of Kot Adu Power Project and Pakistan State Oil will positively
contribute towards the stock market performance. Keeping in view the constantly improving regulatory
environment of the capital markets, new reforms by the government and other indicators such as increase
in foreign exchange reserves and low interest rates scenarios, we look forward that the stock market
would offer better returns to the investors.
Changes in Board of Directors
Mrs. Parveen A. Malik and Miss. Iffat Zehra Mankani, Directors of the Company tendered their
resignations on February 28, 2004 and May 11, 2004 respectively and the Board appointed Mr. Shahid
Latif Dar and Mr. Gul Nawaz in their place subject to the approval of SECP.
Code of Corporate Governance (CCG)
The Company for the year ended June 30, 2004 has duly complied with the provisions of the relevant
code for good corporate governance. The directors hereby confirm following as required by Clause (XiX)
of the Code:
The preparation of financial statements is the responsibility of the management of the Company. The
enclosed financial statements fairly present its state of affairs, the result of operations, cash flow and
changes in equity, statement of movement in reserves and distribution statement of the Company.
Proper book of accounts have been maintained as required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and Non-
Banking Finance Companies (Establishment and Regulation) Rules 2003. The Company has followed
the International Accounting Standards (IAS) as applicable in Pakistan.
The management has applied appropriate accounting policies during the year, which are also consistent
with the last year, except those, which are changed due to adoption of new IAS by the Securities &
Exchange Commission of Pakistan.
The accounting estimates are based on reasonable and prudent judgment and are in accordance with
the criteria available in the respective IAS (as applicable in Pakistan).
There exist sound internal controls, which were effectively implemented and monitored during the year
under review.
There are no doubts upon the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.
There has been no material departure from the best practices of CCG.
The key financial data of nine years are summarized in note 17 to the accounts.
There are no outstanding statutory payments on account of taxes, duties, levies and charges.
The statement as to the value of investments of provident fund, gratuity and pension funds is not
applicable as the Investment Adviser is managing the Fund.
The detailed pattern of share holding is enclosed.
During the year under review four Board meetings were held. The attendance of each director at the
meetings of the Board of Directors is as follows:
Directors Previous Board Number of Board meetings attended
Mr. Ramadan A. Haggiagi 1
Mr. Muhammad Ali Yacoob 1
Mr. Bashir Blkasm Omer 3
Syed Ghazanfar Ali 3
Mr. Muhammad Yasin 3
Mr. Parveen A. Malik 1
Mr. Ather Hussain Medina 1
Mr. Shaukat Hussain 1
Grant of leave was given by the Board to the Directors, who could not attend the Board meeting.
During the year under review no trading in the Company's shares were carried out by the directors,
CEO, CFO, Company Secretary and their spouses including minor children.
Investment Policy
The Investment policy of the company is the same as stated in its Articles of Association duly approved
by the commission and respective stock exchanges, which inter alia aims at providing superior results
through investment in quality growth stocks selected on the basis of their potential capital appreciation
possibilities as well as dividend potential so as to benefit its investors / shareholders with regular income
as well as long term growth potential. According to this investment policy, the Company, based on
market conditions and available opportunities, either invests its funds entirely in ordinary stocks of
listed equities or distribute its funds between these ordinary stocks and other securities listed on three
stock exchanges of the Country such as fixed income securities, participation term certificates, modaraba
certificates etc. While implementing the investment policy, the Company always strives to ensure that
exposure limit in respect of 10% in respect of each security is strictly adhered to and the composition
of stocks in different sectors has relatively low correlation among each other.
Auditors
Subsequent to the year end but before the start of audit for the year ended June 30, 2004, we received
a letter from M/s Khalid Majid Rahman Sarfaraz Rahim Iqbal Rafiq (KMRSRIR)being our appointed
auditors, which state that KMRSRIR has been demerged and have been bifurcated as a result of
restructuring of the firm by its partners. A new firm has been formed i.e. M/s Khalid Majid Rahman
(KMR) by some of partners of the old firm (KMRSRIR). The matter was informed to the SECP as well
as discussed with the Partners of KMRSRIR and KMR. As a result the Board of Directors appointed M/s
Syed Husain and Co. Chartered Accountants in order to fill the casual vacancy, to conduct the annual
audit for the year ended June 30, 2004.
The retiring auditors M/s Syed Hussain and Company, Chartered Accountants being eligible offer
themselves for re-appointment. As suggested by the audit committee, the Board of Directors has
recommended their appointment as auditors of the Company for the year ending June 30, 2005.
Acknowledgment
The directors wish to place on record their appreciation to employees at all levels for their dedication
and commitment, thank all our shareholders and members stock exchanges for the commitment and
trust reposed in us. Finally the directors acknowledge the valuable assistance, support and guidance
given by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan.
Statement of Compliance with the
Code of Corporate Governance
This statement is being presented to comply with the Code of Corporate Governance contained in listing
regulations (regulation # 37) of Karachi Stock Exchange (Guarantee) Limited and Lahore Stock Exchange
(Guarantee) Limited for the purpose of establishing a framework of good governance, whereby a listed
company is managed in compliance with the best practices of corporate governance.
The Company has applied the principles contained in the Code in the following manner:
The board of directors comprise of seven directors. The Company encourages representation of
independent non-executive directors on its board. At present the board includes at least 3 independent
non-executive directors.
The directors have confirmed that none of them is serving as a director in more than ten listed companies,
including this Company.
All the resident directors of the Company are registered as taxpayers and none of them has been convicted
by a Court of competent jurisdiction as a defaulter in payment of any loan to a banking company, a DPI
or an NBFI. No one is a member of Stock Exchange.
A casual vacancy occurring in the board on February 28, 2004 and May 11, 2004 by resignation of Mrs.
Parveen A. Malik and Miss. Iffat Zehra Mankani respectively was filled up by the directors within 30
days thereof by appointing Mr. Shahid Latif Dar and Mr. Gul Nawaz subject to the approval of Securities
and Exchange Commission of Pakistan ("SECP").
The Company has prepared a 'Statement of Ethics and Business Practices', which has been signed by
all the directors and employees of the Company.
The board has developed a vision/mission statement, overall corporate strategy and significant policies
of the Company. A complete record of particulars of significant policies along with the dates on which
they were approved or amended has been maintained.
All the powers of the board have been duly exercised and decisions on material transactions, including
appointment and determination of remuneration and terms and conditions of employment of the CEO
and other executive directors, have been taken by the board.
The meetings of the board were presided over by the Chairman and, in his absence, by a director elected
by the board for this purpose and the board met at least once in every quarter. Written notices of the
board meetings, along with agenda and working papers, were circulated at least seven days before the
meetings. The minutes of the meetings were appropriately recorded and circulated.
The Board arranged orientation courses for its directors during the year to apprise them of their duties
and responsibilities.
The Board has approved appointment of Company Secretary/ CFO/ Internal Auditor alongwith the
terms and conditions of employment, as determined by the CEO.
The directors' report for this year has been prepared in compliance with the requirements of the Code
and fully describes the salient matters required to be disclosed.
The financial statements of the Company were duly endorsed by CEO and CFO before approval of the
Board.
The directors, CEO and executives do not hold any interest in the shares of the Company other than
that disclosed in the pattern of shareholding.
Review Report to the Members on Statement of Compliance
with Best Practices of Code of Corporate Governance
We have reviewed the Statement of Compliance with the best practices contained in the Code of Corporate
Governance prepared by the Board of Directors of ASIAN STOCKS FUND LIMITED (the Company)
to comply with the Listing Regulation No. 37 of Karachi Stock Exchange, Chapter XIII of Listing
Regulations of the Lahore Stock Exchange and Chapter XI of the Listing Regulations of the Islamabad
Stock Exchange where the Company is listed.
The responsibility for compliance with the Code of Corporate Governance is that of the Board of Directors
of the Company. Our responsibility is to review, to the extent where such compliance can be objectively
verified, whether the Statement of Compliance reflects the status of the Company's compliance with
the provisions of the Code of Corporate Governance and report if it does not. A review is limited
primarily to inquiries of the Company personnel and review of various documents prepared by the
Company to comply with the Code of Corporate Governance.
As part of our audit of financial statements we are required to obtain an understanding of the accounting
and internal control systems sufficient to plan the audit and develop an effective audit approach. We
have not carried out any special review of the internal control system to enable us to express an opinion
as to whether the Board's statement on internal control covers all controls and the effectiveness of such
internal controls.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention which causes us to believe that the Statement
of Compliance does not appropriately reflect the Company's compliance, in all material respects, with
the best practices contained in the Code of Corporate Governance, as applicable to the Company for the
year ended June 30, 2004.
Auditors' Report to the Members
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of ASIAN STOCKS FUND LIMITED as at June 30, 2004
and the related profit and loss account, cash flow statement, distribution statement, statement of
movement in equity and reserves and statement of changes in equity together with the notes forming
part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information and
explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of our
audit.
It is the responsibility of the company's management to establish and maintain a system of internal
control, and prepare and present the financial statements in conformity with the approved accounting
standards, the requirements of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and the Non-Banking Finance Companies
(Establishment and Regulation) Rules, 2003. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the International Standards on Auditing as applicable in
Pakistan. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the financial statements are free of any material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
An audit also includes assessing the accounting policies and significant estimates made by management,
as well as, evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit
provides a reasonable basis for our opinion and, after due verification, we report that:
a)        in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the company as required by the
Companies Ordinance,   1984 and the Non-Banking Finance Companies (Establishment and
Regulation) Rules, 2003;
b)       in our opinion:
i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account together with the notes thereon have been
drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and in accordance with the
provisions of the Non-Banking Finance Companies (Establishment and Regulation) Rules,
2003 and are in agreement with the books of account and are further in accordance with
accounting policies consistently applied;
ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the company's business;
and
iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year
were in accordance with the objects of the company;
c)        in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us,
the balance sheet, profit and loss account, cash flow statement, distribution statement, statement
of movement in equity and reserves and statement of changes in equity together with the notes
forming part thereof conform with approved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan,
and, give the information required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and the Non-Banking
Finance Companies (Establishment and Regulation) Rules, 2003 in the manner so required and
respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at June 30, 2004 and
of the profit, its cash flows, its distributions, movement in equity and reserves and changes in
equity for the year then ended; and
d)       in our opinion, no Zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
The financial statements of the company for the year ended June 30, 2003 were audited by another firm
of Chartered Accountants whose report dated September 25,2003 emphasized the matter regarding the
pending approval of Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan for the then proposed change
in management and major shareholding of the company. The approval has been obtained during the
year.
Balance Sheet
As at June 30, 2004
Note 2004 2003
Rupees Rupees
CURRENT ASSETS
Bank balances 3 63,054,985 7,846,959
Advances, prepayments and other receivables 4 1,096,612 207,309
Accounts receivable 5 7,949,838 3,570,304
Investments 6 95,221,627 50,970,980
CURRENT LIABILITIES 167,323,062 62,595,552
Due to investment advisor 7 - 945,674
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 8 7,135,924 2,728,542
Unclaimed dividend 172,098 172,548
Provision for taxation 483,536 372,673
7,791,558 4,219,437
NET ASSETS 159,531,504 58,376,115
REPRESENTED BY:
Share Capital and Reserves
Authorized share capital
100,000,000 (2003: 10,000,000) ordinary shares
of Rupees 10 each 1,000,000,000 100,000,000
Issued, subscribed and paid up share capital
10,000,000 (2003: 10,000,000) ordinary shares
of Rupees 10 each fully paid up in cash 9 100,000,000 100,000,000
Accumulated loss -38,468,496 -41,623,885
61,531,504 58,376,115
Deposit against right issue 10 98,000,000 -
Contingencies and commitments - -
159,531,504 58,376,115
Profit and Loss Account
For the Year Ended June 30, 2004
Note 2004 2003
Rupees Rupees
INCOME
Return on investments 11 6,405,801 24,999,577
Profit on bank deposits 199,652 255,226
6,605,453 25,254,803
OPERATING EXPENSES
Administrative and general expenses 12 3,192,279 1,094,164
Remuneration of investment advisor 7 - 945,674
3,192,279 2,039,838
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 3,413,174 23,214,965
PROVISION FOR TAXATION
Current 13 257,785 100,000
Prior - -183,481
257,785 -83,481
PROFIT AFTER TAXATION 3,155,389 23,298,446
EARNINGS PER SHARE - BASIC 14 0.32 2.33
Cash Flow Statement
For the Year Ended June 30, 2004
Note 2004 2003
Rupees Rupees
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before taxation 3,413,174 23,214,965
Adjustments of items not involving cash flows:
Gain on remeasurement of investments held for trading -5,826,116 -186,065
Cash (outflow) /inflow from operating activities
before working capital changes -2,412,942 23,028,900
Adjustments for working capital changes: