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Essa Cement Industries Limited
Annual Report 2001
CONTENTS
Company Information
Notice of Meeting
Directors' Report to the Members
Financial Highlights
Pattern of Share Holding
Auditors' Report to the Members
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Cash Flow Statement
Statement of Changes in Equity
Notes to the Accounts
COMPANY INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MR. ABDUL AZIZ ESSA CHAIRMAN & CHIEF EXECUTIVE
MRS. HUMERA ESSA
HAJI YOUNUS DADA
MRS. ZAITOON HAMZA DADA
MRS. SAZINA JAWED ESSA
MR. IRFAN AZIZ ESSA
MR. ZAFARUDDIN SIDDIQUI
COMPANY SECRETARY
MR. ABDUL HAMEED
AUDITORS
F.R. MERCHANT & CO.
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
BANKERS
HABIB BANK LIMITED
NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN
MUSLIM COMMERCIAL BANK LIMITED
STANDARD CHARTERED GRINDLAYS BANK LIMITED
ALLIED BANK OF PAKISTAN LIMITED
BOLAN BANK LIMITED
SONERI BANK LIMITED
BANK AL HABIB LIMITED
FAYSAL BANK LIMITED
THE BANK OF PUNJAB
REGISTERED OFFICE
FL-2/1, BLOCK-6,
GULSHAN-E-IQBAL,
KARACHI - 75300
FACTORY
DEH KALO KOHAR
NOORIABAD INDUSTRIAL AREA,
DISTRICT DADU, (SINDH)
NOTICE OF MEETING
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held on Monday,
December 31, 2001 at 12.00 noon at the Registered Office of the Company at FL - 2/1, Block-6,
Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Karachi, to transact the following business:
1) To confirm the minutes of the last Extra-Ordinary General Meeting.
2) To receive and consider the Audited Accounts of the company for the year ended June 30,
2001, with the Directors' and the Auditors' Reports thereon.
3) To appoint auditors for the year 2001-2002 and to fix their remuneration.
4) To transact any other business with the permission of the Chairman.
By Order of the Board
ABDUL HAMEED
KARACHI: December 01, 2001 Secretary
NOTES:
1) The Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from December 22, 2001 to
December 31, 2001 (both days inclusive).
2) A member entitled to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting may appoint another
member as the proxy to attend and vote on his/her behalf. Proxies must be duly filled, signed and
deposited at the Registered Office of the Company not less than 48 hours before the time of the
meeting,
3) Shareholders are requested to promptly notify the Company of any change in their addresses, if
any.
DIRECTORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
Your directors are pleased to place before you the annual report alongwith audited accounts and
auditors' report thereon for the financial year ended June 30, 2001.
PRODUCTION:
Due to slow economic growth in the country, the Cement Industry suffered the most. During the year
under review, we had to adjust production capacity in line with market demand as such the plant
capacity was not operated fully. Inspite of general slow down, we have around 4% increase in the
production comparing with last year. The production of Clinker and Cement for he period are given as
under:
2000-2001 1999-2000
M. Tons M. Tons
Clinker 251,153 240,860
Cement 268,780 259,850
SALES & MARKETING:
The company was able to sell 268, 121 m.tons of cement during the year ended 30th June, 2001 as
against 262,766 m. tons sold during the preceding year registering an increase of 2%, The company had
to make frequent adjustments in the prices due to cut throat competition in the market so as to be able
to sell almost entire quantity of cement produced.
The net sales revenue in the year under review has increased to Rs. 622.170 million as compared to Rs.
573.483 million during the preceding year.
FINANCIAL RESULTS:
As shown in the annexed profit and loss accounts, the company earned an operating profit of Rs. 63.767
million as compared to Rs. 63.068 million earned last year. Net profit for the year after provision for
taxation comes to Rs. 7.057 million.
FUTURE PROSPECTS:
To decrease the cost of production and to remain in Market Competition, we have started replacing
Furnace Oil with Coal. The trial process was done during May-June 2001. From July 2001, we have been
able to replace Furnace Oil by Coal from 40% to 50% by utilizing Local Lakra High Sulphur Coal. To
increase further consumption of Coal, we will need Low Sulphur Coal, for this we are planning to blend
Local Coal with Imported Low Sulphur Coal and for this conversion, all equipments are arranged/
fabricated locally. We hope the economic activities in Pakistan will pick up after Afghanistan War and
demand will increase and we will be able to produce/sell of Cement to the full capacity.
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDING:
The Shareholding Pattern of the company as on June 30, 2001 is included in the Annual Report.
DEBT SERVICING:
You were informed last year that due to financial constraints, we approached Overseas Credit &
Investment Co. Ltd. for restructuring of loan. We hope this will be done during the year 2001-2002.
AUDITORS:
The present Auditors M/s. F.R. Merchant & Co., Chartered Accountants, retire and being eligible offer
themselves for reappointment as Auditors of the Company for the year 2001-2002.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:
The Board express its thanks for the valuable services, loyalty and commendable efforts rendered by the
executives, staff members and workers of the Company, during the year under review, and wish to place
on record its appreciation for the same.
For and on behalf of the Board
ABDUL AZIZ ESSA
KARACHI: December 01, 2001 Chairman/Chief Executive
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(Figures in Thousand)
2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996
NET SALES 622,170 573,483 377,904 172,571 270,954 300,613
RESULT
PROFIT BEFORE TAX 10,257 9,086 50,920 (10,143) 11,918 41,614
PROFIT AFTER TAX 7,057 6,086 48,920 (11,043) 16,267 29,015
NET RETURN OF TURNOVER % 1.13 1.06 12.94 (6.40) 6.00 9.65
CURRENT ASSETS 182,444 203,407 281,339 229,423 188,831 184,302
CURRENT LIABILITIES 174,730 184,021 281,336 254,363 171,174 127,282
CURRING RATIO
ASSETS: LIABILITIES 1.04: 1  1.11.:1 1.00: 1 0.90: 1 1.10:1 1.45:1
DISTRIBUTABLE RESERVES 201,083 194,026 222,570 173,650 216,175 228,528
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY 582,010 574,953 568,867 519,948 530,991 514,724
NUMBER OF SHARES 38,093 38,093 34,630 34,630 31,482 28,620
EARNING PER SHARE
OF RS. 10 EACH 0.19 0.16 1.41 (0.32) 0.52 1.01
BREAK-UP VALUE
PER SHARE RS. 15.28 15.09 16.43 15.01 16.87 17.98
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDINGS
AS AT 30th JUNE 2001
SHARE SHAREHOLDERS TOTAL
HOLDINGS SHARES HELD
FROM 1 TO 100 291 9,148
FROM 101 TO 500 446 103,481
FROM 501 TO 1000 194 131,134
FROM 1001 TO 5000 492 1,122,976
FROM 5001 TO 10000 181 1,299,778
FROM 10001 TO 15000 270 2,905,858
FROM 15001 TO 20000 53 889,176
FROM 20001 TO 25000 320 7,024,056
FROM 25001 TO 30000 153 3,999,375
FROM 30001 TO 35000 42 1,329,888
FROM 35001 TO 45000 1 43,560
FROM 45001 TO 50000 1 45,919
FROM 50001 TO 60000 1 58,685
FROM 60001 TO 75000 2 126,082
FROM 75001 TO 130000 1 77,449
FROM 130001 TO 150000 1 132,002
FROM 150001 TO 160000 2 306,621
FROM 160001 TO 190000 2 354,212
FROM 190001 TO 300000 1 213,155
FROM 300001 TO 500000 1 370,642
FROM 500001 TO 900000 1 812,410
FROM 900001 TO 1025000 4 3,750,273
FROM 1025001 TO 2000000 5 6,128,719
FROM 2000001 TO 3000000 1 2,918,213
FROM 3000001 TO 4000000 1 3,939,893
------------------ ------------------
2,467 38,092,705
========== ==========
CATEGORIES OF SHAREHOLDERS NUMBER SHARES HELD PERCENTAGE
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 10 926,735 2.43
INDIVIDUALS 2,425 35,702,500 93.73
INSURANCE COMPANY 4 485,163 1.27
INVESTMENT COMPANY 28 978,307 2.57
JOINT STOCK COMPANIES -- -- --
CORPORATE LAW AUTHORITY -- -- --
ADMINISTRATOR ABANDONED -- -- --
PROPERTY -- -- --
CHARITABLE -- -- --
OTHERS -- -- --
------------------ ------------------ ------------------
2,467 38,092,705 100
========== ========== ==========
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of ESSA CEMENT INDUSTRIES LIMITED as at June 30,2001
and the related profit and loss account, cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity together
with the notes forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the
information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the
purpose of our audit.
It is the responsibility of the company's management to establish and maintain a system of internal
control, and prepare and present the above said statements in conformity with the approved accounting
standards and the requirements of the Companies Ordinance, 1984. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards as applicable in Pakistan. These
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the above said statements are free of any material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the above said statements. An audit also
includes assessing the accounting policies and significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall presentation of the above said statements. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion and, after due verification, we report that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the company as required by
the Companies Ordinance, 1984;
(b) in our opinion:
i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account, together with the notes thereon have
been drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984, and are in
agreement with the books of account and are further in accordance with accounting
policies consistently applied;
ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's
business; and
iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the
year were in accordance with the objects of the company;
c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given
to us, the balance sheet, profit and loss account, cash flow statement and statement of
changes in equity together with the notes forming part thereof conform with approved
accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan, and, give the information required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984, in the manner so required and respectively give a true and
fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at June 30, 2001 and of the Profit, its cash
flows and changes in equity for the year then ended; and
d) in our opinion, no Zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat & Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
F.R. MERCHANT & CO.
KARACHI: December 01, 2001 Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET AS AT JUNE 30, 2001
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES NOTE 2001 2000
Authorised
50,000,000 ordinary shares of Rs, 10/- each 500,000,000 500,000,000
========== ==========
Issued, subscribed and paid-up capital 3 380,927,050 380,927,050
Reserves 4 201,082,818 194,025,830
------------------ ------------------
582,009,868 574,952,880
LONG TERM LOANS 5 702,795,870 664,668,174
LIABILITIES AGAINST ASSETS
SUBJECT TO FINANCE LEASE 6 2,477,714 9,778,783
DEFERRED LIABILITIES 7 13,660,051 10,413,447
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current maturity of long term loans 5 299,285,977 199,022,894
Current maturity of liabilities against
assets subject to finance lease 6 21,632,039 19,841,153
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 8 153,997,190 166,459,303
Running finances under mark-up arrangements 9 11,915,632 11,944,152
Provision for taxation 8,817,333 5,617,333
------------------ ------------------
495,648,171 402,884,835
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 10
------------------ ------------------
Rupees 1,796,591,674 1,662,698,119
========== ==========
FIXED ASSETS - Tangible
Operating Assets 11 1,158,128,629 1,120,252,068
Capital work-in-progress 12 451,878,361 334,898,216
------------------ ------------------
1,610,006,990 1,455,150,284
LONG TERM DEPOSITS 4,140,346 4,140,346
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores and spares 13 116,019,200 110,492,299
Stock-in-trade 14 45,375,121 66,040,138
Trade debts 15 3,411,058 6,910,750
Advances, deposits, prepayments
and other receivables 16 10,875,374 14,716,843
Cash and bank balances 17 6,763,586 5,247,459
------------------ ------------------
182,444,339 203,407,489
------------------ ------------------
Rupees 1,796,591,674 1,662,698,119
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
ABDULAZIZ ESSA HUMERA ESSA
CHIEF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2001
NOTE 2001 2000
Sales - net 18 622,170,027 573,482,950
Cost of sales 19 546,487,016 498,127,106
------------------ ------------------
Gross profit 75,683,011 75,355,844
Administration and selling
expenses 20 11,915,738 12,287,196
------------------ ------------------
Operating profit 63,767,273 63,068,648
Other income 21 113,569 177,900
------------------ ------------------
63,880,842 63,246,548
Financial charges 22 53,084,013 44,576,909
Other charges 23 539,841 488,191
------------------ ------------------
53,623,854 45,065,100
------------------ ------------------
Profit for the year 10,256,988 18,181,448
Prior years' adjustments 24 -- 9,095,815
------------------ ------------------
Profit before taxation 10,256,988 9,085,633
Taxation 25 3,200,000 3,000,000
------------------ ------------------
Profit after taxation 7,056,988 6,085,633
Accumulated profit brought forward 14,025,830 7,940,197
------------------ ------------------
Accumulated profit carried forward 21,082,818 14,025,830
========== ==========
Earnings per share 26 0.19 0.16
========== ==========
The annexed notes form and integral part of these accounts
ABDULAZIZ ESSA HUMERA ESSA
CHIEF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2001
2001 2000
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit for the year 10,256,988 18,181,448
Add / (less) adjustments for non cash charges
Depreciation 50,722,435 49,394,531
Provision for gratuity 3,246,604 1,317,632
------------------ ------------------
Operating profit before working capital changes 64,226,027 68,893,611
Movement in working capital
(Increase]/decrease in current assets
Stores and spares (5,526,901) (2,298,149)
Stock-in-trade 20,665,017 31,928,611
Trade debts 3,499,692 41,114,204
Advances, deposits, prepayments
and other receivables 3,841,469 570,468
------------------ ------------------
22,479,277 71,315,134
Increase/(decrease) in current liabilities
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities (12,462,113) (56,137,025)
Running finances under mark-up arrangements 1,285,201 (44,178,432)
------------------ ------------------
(12,490,633) (100,315,457)
------------------ ------------------
Net cash (used in) / from operating activities 74,214,671 39,893,288
Cash flow from investing activities
Capital expenditure (205,579,141) (77,284,701)
------------------ ------------------
Net cash (used in) / from investing activities (131,364,470) (37,391,413)
Cash flow from financing activities
Long term loans 138,390,779 41,015,600
Liabilities subject to finance lease (5,510,183) (10,240,931)
------------------ ------------------
Net cash (used in) / flow from financing activities 132,880,596 30,774,669
Net increase in cash and bank balances 1,516,127 (6,616,744)
Cash and bank balances at the beginning of the year 5,247,459