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Cherat Cement Company Limited
Annual Report 2000
CONTENTS
COMPANY INFORMATION
NOTICE OF MEETING
DIRECTORS' REPORT TO MEMBERS
YEARWISE STATISTICAL SUMMARY
RATIO ANALYSIS
AUDITORS' REPORT TO MEMBERS
BALANCE SHEET
PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDING
SECP CIRCULAR OF JANUARY 26, 2000
COMPANY INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Mr. Mohammed Faruque Chairman
Mr. Zahid Faruque Chief Executive/Managing Director
Mr. Akbarali Pesnani Director
Mr. Khalifa Muhammad Aminullah (NIT) Director
Mr. Abdul Latif Uqaili (ICP) Director
Mr. Azam Faruque Director
Mr. Anis Wahab Zuberi (NIT) Director
Mr. Muhammad Nawaz Tishna (NIT) Director
COMPANY SECRETARY
Rauf Jafrani
AUDITORS
Sidat Hyder Qamar & Co.
BANKERS
ABN Amro Bank
Allied Bank of Pakistan Limited
American Express Bank Ltd.
Bank AI-Habib Ltd.
Credit Agricole Indosuez
Muslim Commercial Bank Ltd.
National Bank of Pakistan
Standard Chartered Grindlays Bank Ltd.
Union Bank Limited
United Bank Limited
REGISTERED OFFICE
Modern Motors House,
Beaumont Road,
Karachi-75530
FACTORY
Village Lakrai,
R O. Box 28,
Nowshera.
SALES OFFICE
1st Floor, Betani Arcade,
Jamrud Road,
Peshawar.
REGIONAL OFFICE
3, Sunder Das Road,
Lahore.
ISLAMABAD OFFICE
No 7, Mezzanine Level,
Razia Sharif Plaza,
92, Blue Area,
Islamabad.
NOTICE OF MEETING
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Nineteenth Annual General Meeting of this Company will be held
on Monday, December 18, 2000 at 10:00 a.m. at the Registered Office of the Company at Modern
Motors House, Beaumont Road, Karachi to transact the following business:
1. To receive and consider the audited accounts of the company for the year ended on June 30,
2000, with the Directors' and the Auditors' Reports thereon.
2. To declare dividend of Rs. 2.50 per share (@ 25%) for the financial year ended on June 30,
2000 as recommended by the Directors.
3. To elect eight directors of the Company as fixed by the Board u/s 178 (1) of the Companies
Ordinance 1984 at its meeting held on November 08, 2000. The names of retiring Directors
are (1) Mr. Mohammed Faruque, (2) Mr. Zahid Faruque, (3) Mr. Akbarali Pesnani,
(4) Mr. K.M. Aminullah (NIT), (5) Mr. Abdul Latif Uqaili (ICP), (6) Mr. Azam Faruque
(7) Mr. Anis Wahab Zuberi (NIT) and (8) Mr. Muhammad Nawaz Tishna (NIT).
4. To appoint auditors for the ensuing year and to fix their remuneration.
By Order of the Board
R. JAFRANI
Karachi, November 08, 2000. Secretary
NOTES:
(1) A member eligible to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting may appoint another
member as his/her proxy to attend and vote in his/her stead. Proxies to be effective must be in
writing and must be received by the Company 48 hours before the Meeting.
(2) The register of members of the Company will be closed from Friday, December 08 to Monday,
December 18, 2000 inclusive, and no transfers will be registered during that time. Shares
received in order at the registered office of the Company at the close of business on Thursday,
December 07, 2000 will be treated in time for entitlement of the above dividend.
(3) Shareholders whose shares are registered in their account/sub-account/group account with
Central Depository System (CDS) are requested to bring original NIC along with their account
number in CDS and participant's ID Number for verification. In case of appointment of proxy by
such account holders and sub-account holders the guidelines as contained in SECP's circular
of January 26, 2000 to be followed.
(4) The Shareholders are requested to notify the Company immediately the change in their
address, if any.
DIRECTORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
for the year ended 30th June, 2000
Dear Shareholders,
Your directors are pleased to place before you the financial results of the company alongwith
the Audited Accounts for the year ended 30th June, 2000.
PRODUCTION
In view of the over capacity in the cement industry the production of Clinker and Cement during
the year under review was adjusted in line with the market demand.
The Comparative figures for production of clinker and cement are as under:-
1999-2000 1998-1999 %Change
Tons Tons
Clinker 497,513 504,949 (1.5)
Cement 521,224 532,684 (2.1)
DESPATCHES
Since the production of Clinker and Cement during the period under review was adjusted in line
with the demand, we were able to despatch the entire quantity of cement that was produced. The
comparative figures for quantity of cement booked and despatched during the last two years are
as follows:
1999-2000 1998-1999 %Change
Tons Tons
Cement Booked 521,462 532,749 (2.1)
Cement Despatched 522,592 531,894 (1.7)
SALES AND MARKETING
Even though the quantity of cement despatched during the year was slightly lower than last year,
the stabilization of cement prices helped the company in improving its revenues. In Rupee terms
the sales for year were up by about 11.4 percent (Rs. 2.153 million for 1999-2000 compared with
Rs. 1.932 million for 1998-1999). While the increase sales revenue helped in substantially reduc-
ing the financial charges, we were also able to keep our selling and distribution expenses at the
same level as last year, with the result that both the Gross Profit and the Operating Profit showed
a marked improvement over the previous year. The net profit after tax was also up by Rs. 103.9
million, compared to last year.
Our contribution to the exchequer in the form of excise duty and income tax amounted to Rs. 833
million which works out to around 39% of our Net Sales.
OPERATING RESULTS
The summarized operating results are as follows:
1999-2000 19998-1999 % Change
(Rs. In Million) (Rs. In Million)
Net Sales 2,153.13 1,932.21 11.40
Cost of Sales (1,760.273) (1,759.955) --
----------- ----------- -----------
Gross Profit 392.86 172.25 128.10
Expenses (105.965) (120.585) (12.1 )
Taxes (125.193) 6.16 2,133.30
----------- ----------- -----------
Net Profit 161.698 57.826 179.600
========== ========== ==========
Other comparative figures are reflected in the Financial Statements.
APPROPRIATION OF PROFIT
The profit after tax for current year amounts to Rs. 161.698 million which together with unappropriated
profit of Rs. 6.119 million from last year gives us Rs. 167.817 million to be appropriated. The
directors propose the following appropriation of available profit:
(Rs. In Million)
Net profit for the year 161.698
Add: Unappropriated profit brought forward 6.119
-----------
Total available for appropriation 167.817
Appropriations:
Proposed cash dividend @ 25% 120.331
Transfer to General Reserves 25.000
-----------
Balance to be carried forward 22.486
==========
FUTURE PROSPECTS
Since there is an excess capacity in the industry as a whole, the plants are forced to curtail their
production in line with the market demand. So far the sector has not been successful in promot-
ing alternate use of cement i.e. for road building nor getting into the export market. To promote
export the government needs to provide the requisite incentives and necessary facilities at ports
to encourage the manufactures to explore this avenue. This could also become a source of
Foreign Exchange earning for the country in these difficult times. The wide fluctuation and con-
tinuous increase in the price of furnace oil is also having a negative impact on the industry. The
high rate of taxation and other government levies are also having a negative impact on the growth
of cement industry. The rationalisation of these charges could be beneficial to all the stakeholders.
DEBT OBLIGATION
We are happy to report that so far we have been able to meet all our financial commitments and
debt obligations as per agreed schedule including payment against foreign currency loan.
AUDITORS
The present Auditors M/s. Sidat Hyder Qamar & Co., Chartered Accountants, retire and being
eligible offer themselves for reappointment.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
In the end we wish to express our thanks to all the financial institutions including the French
banks which have been associated with us, for their continued support, understanding and coop-
eration. We would also like to thank all our dealers and customers for their loyalty and support.
Our special thanks are due to our team of dedicated managers and other executives, supervisors
and hard working employees, who continue to put in their best efforts for achieving optimum
results in these difficult times.
Thank you,
On behalf of the Board
Cherat Cement Company Limited
(MOHAMMED FARUQUE)
Karachi: November 08, 2000 Chairman
YEARWISE STATISTICAL SUMMARY
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991
(Tons in '000)
Clinker production 498 505 612 742 712 423 254 426 421 395
Cement production 521 533 671 798 716 438 270 455 448 438
Cement despatched 523 532 663 798 721 429 271 457 450 433
(Rs. in million)
ASSETS EMPLOYED (Rs. in million)
Fixed Assets 973 1,069 1,186 1,260 1,378 1,471 1,453 1,236 1,059 861
Investments and
Long-term Advances
& Deposits 12 11 12 13 14 14 12 11 9 73
Current Assets 742 665 645 589 638 427 376 357 242 154
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Total Assets Employed  1,727 1,745 1,843 1,862 2,030 1,912 1,841 1,604 1,310 1,088
========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
FINANCED BY
Shareholders equity 929 887 926 921 885 864 704 621 457 385
Long-Term Liabilities 73 185 271 336 434 544 633 572 520 438
Deferred Liabilities 188 167 191 191 206 165 42 40 31 2
Current Liabilities 537 506 455 414 505 339 462 371 302 263
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Total Funds Invested 1,727 1,745 1,843 1,862 2,030 1,912 1,841 1,604 1,310 1,088
========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
TURNOVER & PROFIT
Turnover(Net) 2,153 1,932 2,299 2,830 2,213 1,482 754 1,070 910 818
Operating Profit 328 112 74 174 334 337 143 309 197 130
Profit before Taxation 287 52 12 118 274 289 122 277 157 85
Profit after Taxation 162 58 5 108 166 159 83 164 73 70
Cash Dividend 120 96 -- 72 144 -- -- -- -- --
Stock Dividend ..... -- -- -- -- -- 96 64 64 33 25
Transfer to Reserves 25 -- -- 25 25 55 15 100 40 40
Profit c/f 22 6 45 40 29 32 24 20 20 20
RATIO ANALYSIS ON ACCOUNTS
for the year ended 30th June, 2000
2000 1999
PROFITABILITY
Gross Profit (percentage) 18.25 8.91
Operating Profit (percentage) 15.24 5.80
Profit Before Tax (percentage) 13.32 2.67
Net Profit After Tax (percentage) 7.51 2.99
Net Profit to Shareholder's Equity Average (percentage) 17.41 6.51
E.P.S.. (Before Tax) 5.96 1.07
E.P.S. (After Tax) 3.36 1.20
Net Profit to Total Assets Average (percentage) 9.31 3.22
Increase/(decrease) in Sales (Net percentage) 11.43 (15.95)
Material as % of Net Sales 6.38 7.80
Labour as % of Net Sales 4.41 4.57
Other Cost of Sales Expenses as % of Net Sales 70.97 78.72
Raw & Packing Material as % of Cost of Sales 7.80 8.56
Administrative Expenses as % of Net Sales 1.84 1.80
Selling Expenses as % of Net Sales 1.17 1.32
Income Tax as % of Net Sales 4.86 0.94
Financial, other charges (other income) as % of Net Sales 0.91 2.93
SHORT TERM SOLVENCY
Working Capital Ratio 1.75:1 1.82:1
Acid Test Ratio 1.54:1 1.62:1
Working Capital Turnover (Net Sales) times 6.77 6.46
Inventory Turnover/Times 26.87 28.21
OVERALL VALUATION AND ASSESSMENT
Number of Times Interest Earned 7.35 1.63
Return on Equity after tax 17.41 6.50
Book Value Per Share 19.30 18.44
Long-Term Debts to Equity Ratio 0.28 0.40
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of CHERAT CEMENT COMPANY LIMITED as at June
30, 2000 and the related profit and loss account, cash flow statement and statement of changes in
equity together with the notes forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have
obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were
necessary for the purposes of our audit.
It is the responsibility of the Company's management to establish and maintain a system of internal
control and prepare and present the above said statements in conformity with the approved accounting
standards and the requirements of the Companies Ordinance, 1984. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards as applicable in Pakistan. These
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
above said statements are free of any material misstatement. An audit includes examining on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and discloures in the above said statements. An audit also
includes assessing the accounting policies and significant estimates made by management, as well
as, evaluating the overall presentation of the above said statements. We believe that our audit provides
a reasonable basis for our opinion and, after due verification, we report that:
a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
b) in our opinion:
i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account, together with the notes thereon, have been
drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are in agreement with
the books of account and are further in accordance with the accounting policies
consistently applied;
ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's business;
and
iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year  
were in accordance with the objects of the Company;
c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us,
the balance sheet, the profit and loss account, cash flows statement and statement of changes
in equity together with the notes forming part thereof, conform with approved accounting stand-
ards as applicable in Pakistan, and, give the information required by the Companies Ordinance,
1984 in the manner so required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the
Company's affairs as at June 30, 2000 and of the profit, its cash flows and changes in equity for
the year then ended; and
d) in our opinion, zakat deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980 was de-
ducted by the Company and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established under section 7 of
that Ordinance.
KARACHI: November 08, 2000 SIDAT HYDER QAMAR & CO.
Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30TH JUNE,  2000
NOTE 2000 1999
(Rupees '000)
SHARE CAPITAL
Authorised
50,000,000 (1999: 50,000,000) Ordinary
shares of Rs. 10/-each 500,000 500,000
Issued, subscribed and paid-up 3 481,324 481,324
General reserves 425,000 400,000
Unappropriated profit 22,486 6,119
------------ ------------
928,810 887,443
REDEEMABLE CAPITAL 37,304 67,629
LONG-TERM LOANS 5 -- 73,164
LIABILITIES AGAINST ASSETS SUBJECT
6 19,262 22,734
LONG-TERM DEPOSITS- unsecured 7 17,395 20,998
DEFERRED LIABILITY 8 187,701 167,053
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short-term finance 9 43,702 116,761
Current maturity of long-term liabilities 10 113,071 140,668
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 11 152,272 131,953
Taxation 104,000 18,091
Unclaimed dividend 3,884 2,302
Proposed dividend 120,331 96,265
537,260 506,040
Contingencies and commitments 12
------------ ------------
1,727,732 1,745,061
========== ==========
FIXED ASSETS - TANGIBLE
Operating assets - at book value 13 909,471 1,003,992
Assets subject to finance lease 14 63,873 65,109
------------ ------------
973,344 1,069,101
INVESTMENTS - at Cost 15 5,800 5,800
LONG-TERM DEPOSITS 6,293 5,565
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores, spares and loose tools 16 215,348 238,937
Stock-i n-trade 17 87,919 72,322
Advances, deposits, prepayments and
other receivables 18 205,819 172,186
Short-term investments 19 124,520 111,739
Cash & Bank balances 20 108,689 69,411
------------ ------------
742,295 664,595
------------ ------------
1,727,732 1,745,061
========== ==========
These financial statements should be read with the annexed notes.
ZAHID FARUQUE AKBARALI PESNANI
CHIEF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
for the year ended 30th June, 2000
NOTE 2000 1999
(Rupees '000)
Sales - net 21 2,153,129 1,932,209
Cost of goods sold 22 1,760,273 1,759,955
------------ ------------
Gross profit 392,856 172,254