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MIRZA SUGAR MILLS Ltd.
ANNUAL REPORT 2003
COMPANY PROFILE
DR.( MRS.) FEHMIDA MIRZA       Chairperson & Chief Executive
MIR GHULAMULLAH TALPUR Chairman
MR. ARSH AD ABID ABBASI
MS FAREHA ABID KAZI AUDITORS                                       : 
MIR FURQAN ALI TALPUR
MIRZA SAUL AT RAZA
MR. ALI JAWAD JABIR ANSARI
 MR. ALI JAWAD JABIR ANSARI       -            
MIR GHULAMULLAH TALPUR       -           
MIRZA SAUL AT RAZA                      Member
 MR. UMER B ASHIR SECRETARY&C.F.O                        : 
 M/s.KHALIDMAJID RAHMAN SARFARAZ Auditors
RAHIM IQBAL RAFIQ & CO.
(CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS)
BANKERS TO THE COMPANY
MUSLIM COMMERCIAL BANK LTD.
ALLIED BANK OF PAKISTAN LTD.
NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN
PICIC COMMERCIAL BANK LTD.
DEHCHHAROTAPPO,LOWARISHARIFF MILLS                                                
DISTRICT BADIN
SINDH
DIRECTORS' REPORT
Dear Shareholders,
Your directors are pleased to present the Company's Annual Audited Financial Statements with Auditors' Report
thereon for the year ended September 30, 2003.
GENERAL
Periodic Quarterly Directors Reports with Unaudited Accounts of the Company have already covered a signifi-
cant portion of the present report and major aspects of the operational and financial activities of the Company.
Sugar Industry, the vital economic organ of the economy after Textile Industry is passing through a critical phase.
Once a milching cow and a golden egg laying industry has been made to carry so much burden, that at present,
only a handful of the Mills are generating profit, while the majority of the mills are suffering losses, some are
incurring huge unbearable losses, which would choke their existence.
Your mill is also one of such mill which is very strongly fighting the odds.
Presently there are factors, which are affecting the Industry, borne out of Provincial considerations. In Punjab the
Industry has been able to keep up with the crisis, as there is ample sugarcane crop due to water availability,
higher sugar price by about Re. I/- per kg. compared to Sindh and lower sugarcane price fixed by the Punjab
Government. The shortage of sugar in Punjab has almost diminished. Previously, Sindh was a net exporter of
sugar, this has not changed but the export of sugar has been limited to new Punjab areas and buying by TCP and
direct/indirect exports to Afghanistan. Government of Sindh has positively responded to the problems of Sindh
Sugar Industry. There were certain concessions announced by the Government during the reporting Season 2002-
2003, wherein sugarcane price was fixed at Rs. 43/- with split of payment in two parts i.e. Rs. 40/- to be paid at the
time of delivery of sugarcane and Rs. 3/- to be paid after the season was over. There were also firm commitments
that mills would not be forced to pay Quality Premium; however, government had to back out on this issue due
to extensive agriculture lobby out cry. The issue of Quality Premium is under litigation at Supreme Court, the
Industry contending Q.P. being not payable.
The Company is also facing resistance from Banks/DFIs for recovery of their dues. All the Banks/DFIs except for
ZTBL and SPCB, are in courts. However, the company has applied to the Committee for Revival of Sick Industrial
Units for restructuring and also applied to all the Banks/DFIs for availing the benefits offered under SBP Circular
BPD 29 of October 15, 2002. Company management is hopeful for a favourable outcome from the above formus,
which would give the company substantial leverage to overcome its financial difficulties and to become a viable
unit.
The District Badin has become prone to calamities. In last four years Badin has experienced floods, draughts,
earthquake and cyclone. There was unprecedented floods in Badin during end July beginning August 2003. The
flood was men made as Punjab had diverted its rain water and canal water into Left Bank Outfal Drain (LBOD)
resulting in the banks of the rivers and canals giving way causing heavy losses to lives and properties. Your mill
also suffered, however, due to adequate insurance coverage any major loss was averted.
The company has fought all odds against its existence and valiantly being able to survive. Company has arranged
financial resources to operate the mills from unconventional sources and kept itself as a going concern.
PERFORMANCE REVIEW
The operating results of your company for the season are as under :-
2002-2003 2001-2002
Season started 20-12-2002 12-11-2001
Season closed 08-04-2003 24-03-2002
Days worked 110 133
Sugarcane crushing (Tons) 288,080 208,628
(Maunds) 7,718,295 5,589,605
Sugar recovery (%) 9.841 10.01
Sugar production (Tons) 28,350 20,885
Molasses recovery (%) 5.458 5.314
Molasses production (Tons) 15,726 11,089
You will note that the company has been able to produce and crush more sugar and sugarcane due to availability
factor. Due to flood aftermath, the ensuing season seems to be less productive.
FINANCIAL RESULTS
2002-2003 2001-2002
Loss for the year -84,256,531 -102,122,290
Provision for taxation 231,930 -1,676,578
-84,024,601 -103,798,868
Accumulated loss brought forward -579,388,561 -475,589,693
Accumulated loss carried  forward -663,413,162 -579,388,561
Financial results are better than previous year, however, loss to the entire industry emanates from the higher
fixation of sugarcane support price and provision of Quality Premium (QP) at unreasonable lower Bench mark
recovery factor of 8.7%. Your company is contesting the QP matter of the last season in the Supreme Court,
however, provision for the Q.P. has been incorporated in the accounts.
SEASON 2003-2004
The next season is expected to commence from beginning of December 2003. There were extensive crop damages
due to flood in July-August-2003. Sugarcane crop has also suffered losses, however, we are hopeful for about the
matching crushing of last year, as upper Sindh areas have benefitted from the rains.
There is also another positive factor, that of, sugar cane price which has been reduced by Rs. 2/- per maund
compared to last year's Rs. 43/-. Government has also avoided to notify Q.P. which means there is realisation of
the looming crisis in the Sugar Industry. Both the above factors would benefit the industry to overcome losses.
TCP has also been given authorisation to procure excess quantity of sugar to facilitate in the financial difficulties
of the sugar mills. These steps would prove well for the Industry.
HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT
Appropriate facilities existed for safeguarding the health of employees in accordance with the Factories Act 1948
and National Environment Quality Standard (N.E.Q.S.) for Sugar Industry.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Improvement and up-gradation of the existing instruments are being continuously made to coupe with the
requirements of technological advancement in this field.
AUDIT REPORT
The Audit Report for the year under review contains certain qualifications, which are being addressed as follows
1.     The management of the Company has initiated a program to avail the scheme under SBP Circular No. 29
of October 15, 2002 for settlement of Banks/DFIs dues. For this purpose, the company is pursuing all
Banks and DFIs for making arrangements to include our company for availing the benefits. Further the
management is endeavouring to mitigate the present unfavourable financial condition by arranging Rs.
30.00 million for the ensuing crushing season. The Company's ability to continue as a going concern is
being watched carefully, all events affecting the going concern basis are under constant review.
2.     Sugar Industry in Sindh is facing acute financial crises due to paucity of sugarcane. Furthermore, the
company is operating seasonally for about 130 to 150 days in a year, depending on the availability of
sugarcane and as such the plant is operating at about 50% capacity. Therefore, employees are requested
to avail their accumulated absence during off season. Nevertheless, employees are laid off during off
season to save employees cost. In the opinion of management, the matter as mentioned in the audit
report, is not material to warrant the disclosure under IAS-19.
3.     The Instirute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan and Banks/DFIs have an understanding in the matter
of direct confirmation by Banks and DFIs, we cannot influence the Banks and DFIs for confirmation.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
There has been no change so far in the Board of Directors since after its constitution through Election of Directors
on February 27, 2003.
AUDITORS
The present auditors - M/s. Khalid Majid Rahman Sarfaraz Rahim Iqbal Rafiq & Co., Chartered Accountants,
retire and offer their services for the ensuing year.
The Board's Audit Committee has recommended their appointment for the ensuing year.
CODE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Company has adopted the Code of Corporate Governance promulgated by the Securities Exchange Commis-
sion of Pakistan. We have implemented the major mandatory provisions and welcome the government step to
more fully disclose and monitor the corporate sector. We hope it will go a long way in confidence building of
small investors and will boost corporate investment.
STATEMENT OF CORPORATE AND FINANCIAL REPORTING FRAME WORK
a.     The financial statements, prepared by the management of the Company, present fairly its state of affairs,
the result of its operations, cash flows and changes in equity.
b.    Proper books of accounts of the company have been maintained.
c.     Appropriate accounting policies have been consistently applied in preparation of financial statements
and accounting estimates are based on reasonable and prudent judgement.
d.    International Accounting Standards, as applicable in Pakistan have been followed in preparation of
financial statements and any departure therefrom has been adequatley disclosed.
e.     The system of internal control, which was in place, is sound in design and has been effectively imple-
mented and monitored. However, it is being continuously reviewed by internal audit and other officers
handling such procedures. The process of review will continue and any weaknesses in controls will be
removed. The function of Internal Audit has been implemented and operating successfully.
f.     The Company's ability to continue as a going concern is being watched carefully, all events affecting the
going concern basis are under constant review.
g.     There has been no material departure from the best practices of corporate governance, as detailed in the
listing regulations.
h.    Key operating and financial data for last six (6) years in summarized form is annexed.
i.     Outstanding taxes and levies are being accrued and paid as per law.
j.      Value of investments based on audited accounts of Provident Fund is Rs. 2.180 million.
k.    During the year 5 (five) meetings of the Board of Directors were held. Attendance by each Director is as
follows :
Name of Director No. of Meetings Attended
Dr. (Mrs) Fehmihda Mirza 3
Mir Ghulamulla Talpur 6
Mr. Arshad Abid Abbasi -
Ms Fareha Abid Kazi -
Mir Furqan Ali Talpur 5
Mirza Saulat Raza 6
Mr. Ali Jawad Jabir Ansari 4
Mr. Gul Nawaz N.I.T. (Retired) 1
1.     The pattern of shareholding is annexed.
m.   Because of the loss sustained by the Company during the year under review, the Company has not
declared any dividend or issued bonus shares for the year.
n.    There was no trading in shares of MSML held by its directors, CEO, their spouses and minor children.
o.    The operating results as compared to last year are showing an improvement in turnover by 27.80% and
the operating loss of Rs. 36.493 million has been reduced to Rs. 5.922 million. The main reason for which
is increase in turnover and lower cost of sugar cane. Price of sugar was adverse.
FUTURE PROSPECTS
There are positive developments in the Government and Financial Circles.
Government has realised the burden on the sugar mills and has taken the bold decision of lowering the sugarcane
support price and doing away with QP for the first time since Pakistan coming into being. This is a very big boost
to the Industry. This step may make most of the mills viable.
The other step of allowing TCP to procure sugar for establishing a buffer would also go a long way in helping the
industry from zig zag trends in sugar price.
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDINGS
AS AT 30TH SEPTEMBER 2003
Number of Shareholding Total Shares Percentage
Share Holders From To Held
321 1 100 32,100 0.23
1,127 101 500 561,530 3.98
55 501 1000 54,700 0.39
95 1001 5000 286,400 2.03
39 5001 10000 326,000 2.31
12 10001 15000 160,100 1.14
32 15001 20000 615,700 4.37
12 20001 25000 288,500 2.05
3 25001 30000 88,000 0.62
3 30001 35000 96,900 0.69
3 35001 40000 116,200 0.82
1 40001 45000 45,000 0.32
10 45001 55000 502,500 3.56
5 55001 60000 300,000 2.13
3 65001 70000 210,000 1.49
2 75001 80000 160,000 1.13
1 90001 95000 90,900 0.64
14 95001 100000 1,400,000 9.93
2 135001 140000 275,600 1.95
5 145001 150000 746,000 5.29
1 195001 200000 200,000 1.42
1 230001 235000 233,500 1.66
1 245001 250000 250,000 1.77
1 260001 265000 262,090 1.86
1 265001 270000 269,800 1.91
1 295001 300000 300,000 2.13
3 375001 380000 1,439,400 10.21
1 495001 500000 499,220 3.54
1 745001 750000 748,800 5.31
1 895001 900000 900,000 6.38
1 1260001 1265000 1,261,060 8.94
1 1375001 1380000 1,380,000 9.79
1759 14,100,000 100
Categories of Shareholders Share Held
Directors, CEO and their Spouses and minor
Children.
Dr. (Mrs.) Fehmida Mirza (Chief Executive) 1,380,000
Mir. Ghulamullah Jaipur (Director) 200,000
Mr. Arshad Abid Abbasi (Director) 100,000
Ms. Fareha Abid Kazi (Director) 100,000
Mir Furqan Ali Jaipur (Director) 9,000
Mirza Saulat Raza (Director) 8,500
Mr. Ali Jawad Jabir Ansari 5,000
Dr. Zulfiqar Ali Mirza (Husband Dr. (Mrs.) Fehmida Mirza) 380,000
Executives -
Public sector companies and corporations -
Banks, Development Finance Institutions,
Non-Banking Finance Institutions, Insurance
Companies, Modarabas and mutual funds.
Muslim Commercial Bank Ltd. 146,000
National Bank of Pakistan (Former NDFC) 900,000
The Bank of Punjab 17,500
State Life Insurance Corp. of Pakistan 150,000
National Insurance Company Limited 100,000
EFU General Insurance Limited 15,500
Shareholders holding ten percent or more voting -
interest in the listed company
Joint Stock Companies
Asonix Ind. (Pvt) Ltd. 233,500
Sarfaraz Mahmood (Pvt) Ltd. 500
Moosa, Noor Mohd, Shahzad Co. (Pvt) Ltd. 52,500
Salman Services (Pvt) Ltd. 22,000
Javed Omer Vohra & Company Ltd. 5,500
First Capital Equities Limited 500
Aziz Fida Husain & Company (Pvt) Ltd. 2,000
Y.S. Securities & Services (Pvt) Ltd. 1,000
Zahid Latif Khan Securities (Pvt) Ltd. 5,000
Continental Capital Management (Pvt) Ltd. 2,000
Darson Securities (Pvt) Ltd. 14,500
Ace Securities (Pvt) Ltd. 9,500
Salim Chamdia Securities (Pvt) Ltd. 14,500
Munaf Sattar Securities (Pvt) Ltd. 2,000
M.S. Securities (Pvt) Ltd. 15,000
M.R.A. Securities (Pvt) Ltd. 12,500
Bawa Securities (Pvt) Ltd. 500
Zillion Capital Securities (Pvt) Ltd. 20,000
A.H.K.D. Securities (Pvt) Ltd. 5,000
Time Securities (Pvt) Ltd. 1,000
Jahangir Siddiqui Capital Mkts (Pvt) Ltd. 2,000
Others
The Karachi Stock Exchange (G) Ltd. 30,500
Invest & Finance Securities (Pvt) Ltd. 6,000
Individual 3,462,230
TOTAL 14,100,000
SIX YEARS DATA AT A GLANCE
Rupees in Thousand
PARTICULARS 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998
FINANCIAL DATA
1    Financial Position
Paid up Capital 141,000 141,000 141,000 141,000 141,000 141,000
Accumulated(Loss)/Profit -663,413 -579,389 -475,590 -479,161 -279,011 -226,920
Long term Loan 653,733 663,888 678,492 690,948 124,651 183,108
Liabilities Against Assets
subject to Finance Lease . 120 252 508 - - -
Fixed Assets (At Cost) . 689,013 725,219 727,055 700,841 678,222 668,360
Accumulated Depreciation 336,439 313,955 270,284 222,068 169,342 144,200
Long term Advance/Deposits 1,622 1,478 1,493 1,701 1,679 2,937
Current Assets 58,273 44,976 45,180 58,574 134,651 149,646
Current Liabilities 281,208 232,142 159,032 191,167 661,126 581,539
2    Income
Sales 426,298 333,546 578,710 358,882 600,130 703,543
Gross Profit/(Loss) -5,923 -36,494 85,785 -46,675 55,286 50,000
Other Income - 18,443 3,922 13 15 -
Pre-Tax (Loss)/Profit -84,257 ('102,122) 3,952 -204,317 -47,020 -106,388
Taxation 231 1,677 3,548 -4,168 5,071 -
3    Statistics and Ratios
Gross Profit/(Loss) to Sales % -1.39 -10.94 14.82 -13.01 9.21 7.11
Pre-tax Profit/(Loss) to Sales % -19.76 -30.62 0.68 -56.93 -7.83 -15.12
Pre-Tax Profit/(Loss) to Capital % -59.76 -72.43 2.8 -144.91 -33.35 -75.45
Current Ratio 1:4.83 1:5.16 1:3.52 1:3.26 1:4.91 1:3.89
Paid-up Value per Share 10 10 10 10 10 10
Earnings after Tax per Share -5.96 -7.36 0.61 -14.19 .   (2.13) -7.55
Cash Dividend - - 5,000 - - _
Market Value per Share 2.5 1.7 1.5 1.4 2 1.5
OPERATING DATA
Season Started 20-12-2002 12.11.2001 08.11.2000 29.10.1999 19.11.98 07.11.97
Season Closed 08-04-2003 24.03.2002 19.03.2001 29.02.2000 10.04.99 10.04.98
Days Worked 110 133 132 124 143 155
Sugarcane Crushed 288,080 208,628 276,103 252,626 399,953 414,156
Sugarcane Crushed 7,718,295 5,589,605 7,397,402 6,768,398 10,715,621 11,096,152
Sugar Recovery % 9.841 10.01 9.826 9.512 9.722 10.9
Sugar Production 28,350 20,885 27,122 24,033 38,919 45,045
Molasses Recovery % 5.458 5.314 5.316 4.789 5 4.86
Molasses Production 15,726 11,089 14,675 12,102 20,012 20,080
REVIEW REPORT TO THE MEMBERS ON STATEMENT
OF COMPLIANCE WITH BEST PRACTICES OF
CODE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
We have reviewed the Statement of Compliance with the best practices contained in the Code of Corporate
Governance prepared by the Board of Directors of Mirza Sugar Mills Limited to comply with the Listing
Regulations No. 37 and Chapter XIII of the Karachi and Lahore Stock Exchanges where the Company is listed.
The responsibility for compliance with the Code of Corporate Governance is that of the Board of Directors of the
Company. Our responsibility is to review, to the extent where such compliance can be objectively verified,
whether the Statement of Compliance reflects the status of the Company's compliance with the provisions of the
Code of Corporate Governance and report if it does not. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of the
Company personnel and review of various documents prepared by the Company to comply with the Code.
As part of our audit of financial statements we are required to obtain an understanding of the accounting and
internal control systems sufficient to plan the audit and develop an effective audit approach. We have not carried
out any special review of the internal control system to enable us to express an opinion as to whether the Board's
statement on internal control covers all controls and the effectiveness of such internal controls.
Based on our review nothing has come to our attention which causes us to believe that the Statement of Compli-
ance does not appropriately reflect the Company's compliance, in all material respects, with the best practices
contained in the Code of Corporate Governance as applicable for the year ended on September 30, 2003.
16.  The meetings of the audit committee were held at least once every quarter prior to approval of interim and
final results of the Company and as required by the Code. The terms of reference of the committee have been
formed and advised to the committee for compliance.
17.   The Board has set-up effective internal audit function.
18.   The statutory auditors of the Company have confirmed that they have been given a satisfactory rating under
the quality control review programme of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan, that they or any
of the partners of the firm, their spouses and minor children do not hold shares of the Company and that the
firm and all its partners are in compliance with International Federation of Accountants (IF AC) guidelines on
code of ethics as adopted by Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan.
19.   The statutory auditors or the persons associated with them have not been appointed to provide other services
except in accordance with the listing regulations and the auditors have confirmed that they have observed
IF AC guidelines in this regard.
20^ As there is no related party transaction, the statement regarding Transfer Pricing, in pursuance of SECP
directive as communicated by Karachi Stock Exchange (Guarantee) Ltd. vide its Notice No. KSE/N-5260
dated November 5, 2003, is not applicable to our Company.
21.   We confirm that all other material principles contained in the Code have been complied with.
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of MIRZA SUGAR MILLS LIMITED as at September 30, 2003 and the
related profit and loss account, cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity together with the notes
forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information and explana-
tions which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
It is the responsibility of the Company's management to establish and maintain a system of internal control, and
prepare and present the above said statements in conformity with the approved accounting standards and the
requirements of the Companies Ordinance, 1984. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these statements
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards as applicable in Pakistan. These standards