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Faran Sugar Mills Limited
Annual Report 1998
CONTENTS
Company Profile
Notice of Meeting
Five years at a Glance
Directors' Report
Auditors' Report
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Statement of Changes in Financial Position
Notes to the Accounts
Pattern of Shareholdings
COMPANY PROFILE
BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
1. Mr. Mohd. Amin Ahmed Bawany   Chief Executive
2. Mr. Omar Amin Bawany
3. Mr. Ahmed Ali Mohammed Amin
4. Mr Iqbal A. Rehman
5. Mr. Abdul Wahid Ghaffar
6. Mr. Wusooq Khaleeli (N.I.T.)
7. Mr. Hammad Mahmood (N.I.T.)
8. Mr. Abdul Latif Uqaili (I.C.P.)
9. Mr. Z. I. Saifi (B.E.L.)
COMPANY SECRETARY Mr. Iqbal A. Rehman
AUDITORS Rahim Iqbal Rafiq & Co.
Chartered Accountants
BANKERS Habib Bank Limited
Bank Al - Habib
REGISTERED OFFICE   Bank House No. 1,
3rd Floor, Habib Square,
M.A. Jinnah Road,
Karachi 74000.
MILLS Shaikh Bhirkio,
Taluka: Tando Mohd. Khan
District: Hyderabad
SINDH
NOTICE OF MEETING
Notice is hereby given that the 17th Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held on Wednesday,
24th March, 1999 at 11:00 A.M., at RAFFIA CHOUDRI MEMORIAL CENTRE, GROUND FLOOR, SIDCO
CENTRE, 264 R.A. LINES, KARACHI. to transact the following business:-
ORDINARY BUSINESS
1. To read and confirm the minutes of the 16th Annual General Meeting of the company held on 26th
March, 1998.
2. To read and consider accounts for the year ended 30th September, 1998 and reports of Directors and
Auditors thereon.
3. To appoint Auditors for the year 1998-99 and to fix their remuneration. The present auditors
M/s. Rahim Iqbal Rafiq & Co. Chartered Accountants, being eligible have offered themselves for
re-appointment.
4. To transact any other business with the permission of the Chair.
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD
(Iqbal A. Rehman)
Karachi: Dated: 25th February, 1999. Company Secretary
NOTES:
1. The Shares transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from March 20, 1999 to March 24,
1999. (both days inclusive)
2. A member entitled to attend and vote at the General Meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy to attend
and vote on his behalf. Form of Proxies in order to be valid must be received at the Registered Office
of the Company 48 hours before the time of the Meeting. A proxy must be a member of the Company.
3. Shareholders are requested to notify any change in address.
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD
(Iqbal A. Rehman)
Karachi: Dated: 25th February, 1999. Company Secretary
FIVE YEARS AT A GLANCE 1998
1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE
Cane crushing    (M.Tons) 752,380 533,671 604,667 622,293 606,039
Sugar Production (M.Tons) 76,570 56,328 59,688 57,203 53,557
Average Recovery 10.17% 10.56% 9.87% 9.80% 8.80%
EARNINGS AND DIVIDEND
Sales (Rs. in Million) 1,103.306 934.158 781.890 625.458 576.951
Operating Profit/(Loss) (Rs. in Million) 62.787 82.217 96.138 25.702 (11.442)
Earning/(Loss) Before Taxation (2.747) (0.430) 25.95 (38.081) (56.098)
(Rs. in Million)
Earnings/(Loss) After Taxation (8.747) (5.231) 21.40 (41.782) (58.998)
(Rs. in Million)
Earnings Per Share After Tax -- -- 17.05 -- --
Cash dividend -- -- -- -- --
Stock Dividend -- -- -- -- --
Break-up Value Per Share 11.32 11.27 12.44 10.73 14.06
SHARE HOLDERS EQUITY
(Rs. in Million)
Share Capital 125.513 125.513 125.513 125.513 125.513
Free Reserve and Surplus 16.597 15.931 30.640 9.172 109.000
Shareholders Equity 142.111 141.445 156.154 134.685 176.467
DIRECTORS' REPORT
    IN THE NAME OF ALLAH THE MOST GRACIOUS THE MOST MERCIFUL 
Dear Shareholders,
On behalf of the Board of Directors of the Company I hereby present the 17th Annual Report of the Company
for the period ended 30-09-98.
The Operating Results of the Company are as under:-
Sale Rs. 1,103,306,187
Gross Profit Rs. 95,112,974
Profit/(Loss) after taxation Rs. (8,747,147)
Accumulated (Loss) brought forward Rs. (83,655,243)
Accumulated (Loss) carried forward Rs. (92,402,390)
OPERATING RESULTS
In 1997-98 season, we commenced crushing on 3rd November 97 and continued up to 15th April 98. The
comparative statistics of cane crushing and sugar produced are given below.
Year 1998 Year 1997
No. of Days Worked 164 153
Cane Crushed M.Tons 752380 533,671
Average Recovery % 10.17% 10.56%
Production of Sugar M. Tons 76,570 56,328
During the year under review the cane crop was bumper. Your factory achieved better results. Cane crushing
increased by 40% and sugar production by36% as compared to last year, which is the highest ever in the
history of the Company.
The Government, at the same time, increased cane support price from Rs. 24/50 to Rs. 36/- per Kg. and also
Quality Premium from 0.27 to 0.32 per 0.1% sucrose recovery over and above 8.7%.This exorbitant increase
in support price by about 47% had a negative impact on the sugar industry.
SALES
Sugar production, resulting from larger sugarcane produce, also set a record, reaching the level of
3.50 million tons in 1997-98, an increase of about 27% over and above production of the previous year. Thus
the country became surplus in sugar requirement by about 700,000 tons with the expected domestic
consumption of 2.8 Million tons. Sugar being surplus, its price in the local market collapsed, while the sugar-
cane price (paid by sugar mills to growers) was set very high. Most of the sugar mills had to sell their stock
at low price in local market, to meet their day-to-day requirements i.e. payment to growers, wages to workers,
and other Government levies.
EXPORT
After protracted deliberations of the PSMA with the Government furnctionaries concerned, the Government
allowed export of sugar but very late. By that time, the International Market had depressed. Due to severe
competition in the International Market, the Government allowed export rebate but it came in very late.
By that time, however, most of the sugar mills had off loaded their 80% production in the local market at
very low selling price.
All the above factors have severely affected the profitability of the Company.
CURRENT SEASON 1998-99
The mill has started crushing season 1998-99 from 11th November 1998 and the crushing/production
figures upto 24th February 1999 are given here below:-
Cane Crushed M.Tons 659,434
Sugar Recovery 9.00 %
Sugar Produced M. Tons 58,108
The Government has increased Quality Premium from paisa 0.32 to 0.50 with the result that Quality
Premium to be paid to Growers by the mills will increase considerably during the current season.
FUTURE OUT LOOK
In current season sugarcane crop is better than last year but sucrose content is very low due to weather
condition, as such the production of sugar might remain the same as last year.
During the current season also the sugar industry is facing the problem of surplus stock of sugar. However,
the Government has announced Export Policy well in time, but the International Market is at its lowest
level since last 12 years. The sugar mills are trying to utilitze maximum quota allowed by the Government
for export of sugar so that the local sales price may be maintained at a reasonable level.
In these circumstances, the Management is trying hard to get better results with the help of Almighty
Allah.
AUDITORS
M/s. Rahim lqbal Rafiq & Co. (Chartered Accountants) Auditors of the Company have conveyed their
willingness to be re-appointed as Auditors for the next year.
PATTERN OF SHARE HOLDING
The pattern of shares holding as on 30 the September, 1998 is annexed.
COMPUTER ANDY2K
Your Company is trying to acquire necessary software/hardware equipment to face the millennium challenge.
We shall be Y2K compliant in due course.
Our special thanks are due to our team of dedicated managers and other executives, supervisors and
hard-working workers, who continue to put in their best efforts for achieving best results.
On Behalf of the Directors
FARAN SUGAR MILLS LIMITED,
Karachi. MUHAMMAD AMIN AHMED BAWANY
Dated: 25th February 1999 Chief Executive
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of FARAN SUGAR MILLS LIMITED as at September 30,
1998 and the related Profit and Loss Account and Statement of Changes in Financial Position together
with the notes forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the
information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the
purposes of our audit and, after due verification thereof, we report that:
(a) Provision for diminution in the value of investments amounting to Rs. 38.71 million has not
been made in these financial statements. Had the provision been made, the loss lot he year
would have increased by this amount.
(b) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
(b) in our opinion:
(i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account together with the notes thereon have been
drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984, and are in agreement with
the books of account and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently
applied;
(ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's business;
and
(iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year
were in accordance with the objects of the Company;
(c) except for the effect on the financial statements of the matter referred to in para (a) above, in
our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us,
the balance sheet, profit and loss account and statement of changes in financial position,
together with the notes forming part thereof, give the information required by the Companies
Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so required and respectively give a true and fair view of the
state of ,the Company's affairs as at September 30, 1998 and of the loss and the changes in
financial position for the year then ended, and
(d) in our opinion, no Zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
Karachi: RAHIM IQBAL RAFIQ & COMPANY
Dated: 25th February, 1999 Chartered Accountants.
BALANCE SHEET AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
1998 1997
Note     RUPEES RUPEES
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Authorised capital
20,000,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 10/- each 200,000,000 200,000,000
========== ==========
Issued, subscribed and paid up capital 3 125,513,300 125,513,300
Revenue reserve-general 3.1 109,000,000 99,586,502
Unappropriated loss (92,402,390) (83,655,243)
REDEEMABLE CAPITAL 4 100,622,011 119,028,179
LONG-TERM LOANS 5 25,432,882 37,548,136
DEFERRED LIABILITIES 6 70,302,029 84,991,750
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short-term finances 7 212,448,187 179,832,887
Current portion / over due of long term 
liabilities 8 74,609,207 83,506,689
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 9 193,862,860 139,603,659
Taxation 12,444,911 8,779,510
Proposed dividend - 9,413,498
----------- -----------
493,365,165 421,136,243
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 10
----------- -----------
831,832,997 804,148,867
============ ============
FIXED ASSETS
Operating assets 11 536,076,738 543,408,441
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS 12 45,263,330 45,263,330
LONG TERM DEPOSITS 8,324,964 7,190,254
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores and Spares 13 40,694,667 36,870,158
Stock in trade 14 65,663,603 56,464,050
Trade debts unsecured - considered good 25,818,574 18,447,949
Loans, advances and prepayments 15 68,492,103 76,427,742
Other receivables 16 37,266,075 188,132
Cash and bank balances 17 4,232,943 19,888,811
---------- ----------
242,167,965 208,286,842
---------- ----------
831,832,997 804,148,867
=========== ===========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
Karachi
Dated: 25th February, 1999
Mohammad Amin Ahmed Bawany Omar Amin Bawany Ahmed Ali Mohammad Amin
Chief Executive Director Director
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998.
1998 1997
Note RUPEES RUPEES
Sales 18 1,103,306,187 934,157,744
Cost of sales 19 (1,008,193,213) (810,611,190)
------------- -------------
Gross Profit 95,112,974 123,546,554
Operating Expenses
Administration and general 20 23,213,241 22,313,468
Selling and distribution 21 1,517,291 1,870,667
Machinery lease rent 7,595,452 17,145,308
----------- -----------
(32,325,984) (41,329,443)
----------- -----------
Operating profit 62,786,990 82,217,111
Other charges 22 (431,634) (354,373)
Other income 23 3,251,054 3,446,183
Financial charges 24 (80,888,379) (85,739,707)
----------- -----------
(78,068,959) (82,647,897)
----------- -----------
Profit / (loss) before taxation (15,281,969) (430,786)
Reversal of liabilities 25 12,534,822 --
----------- -----------
(2,747,147) (430,786)
Provision for taxation - minimum tax 26 (6,000,000) (4,800,000)
----------- -----------
Profit / (loss) after taxation (8,747,147) (5,230,786)
Accumulated loss brought forward (83,655,243) (78,424,457)
----------- -----------
(92,402,390) (83,655,243)
Appropriation
Transfer from general reserve -- 9,413,498
Proposed dividend @ Nil (1997: 7.5%) -- (9,413,498)
----------- -----------
-- --
Accumulated loss carried forward (92,402,390) (83,655,243)
=========== ===========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
Mohammad Amin Ahmed Bawany Omar Amin Bawany Ahmed All Mohammad Amin
Chief Executive Director Director
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
(CASH FLOW STATEMENT)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998.
1998 1997
RUPEES RUPEES
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit/(Ioss) before taxation (2,747,147) (430,786)
Adjustment for:
Depreciation 30,060,306 29,413,155
Financial charges 80,888,379 88,785,175
Reversal of liability (12,534,822) --
Gain on sale of assets (20,952) (905,151)
----------- -----------
98,392,911 117,293,179
----------- -----------
Operating profit before working capital changes 95,645,764 116,862,393
Changes in working capital
(Increase) / decrease in current assets
Stores and spares (3,824,509) 501,059
Stock in trade (9,199,553) (19,700,623)
Trade debts (7,370,625) 19,898,470
Loans, advances and prepayments 14,246,632 3,410,066
Other receivables (37,077,943) 1,237,700
Increase/(Decrease) in current liabilities
Creditors' accrued and other liabilities 83,345,580 6,390,817
----------- -----------
40,119,582 11,737,489
----------- -----------
Cash generated from operations 135,765,346 128,599,882
Taxes paid (7,580,198) (3,820,306)
Financial charges paid (111,040,152) (80,340,430)
Dividend paid -- --
----------- -----------
(118,620,350) (84,160,736)
----------- -----------
Net cash from operating activities 17,144,996 44,439,146
=========== ===========
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Fixed capital expenditure (23,500,751) (20,694,361)
Proceed from disposal of fixed assets 793,100 1,668,850
Long term security deposits (1,134,710) 1,046,735
----------- -----------
Net cash used in investing activities (23,842,361) (17,978,776)
=========== ===========
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Repayment of redeemable capital - net (20,947,590) (766,486)
Repayment of long term loans - net (18,471,314) (16,707,026)
(Decrease) /increase in short term finances 32,615,300 (3,533,079)
Payment of Deferred liability (2,154,889) --
----------- -----------
Net cash (used in) / from financing activities (8,958,503) (21,006,591)
========== ==========
Net increase in cash (15,655,868) 5,453,779
Cash and bank balance at the beginning of the year 19,888,811 14,435,032
----------- -----------
Cash and bank balance at the end of year 4,232,943 19,888,811
========== ==========
Mohammad Amin Ahmed Bawany Omar Amin Bawany Ahmed All Mohammad Amin