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Atlas Battery Limited
Annual Report 1998
Contents
Company Information
Notice of Meeting
Five Years at a Glance
Chairman's Review
Graphic Illustration
Directors' Report
Auditors' Report
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Accounts
Atlas Group Companies
Pattern of Shareholding
Company Information
Chairman
Yusuf H. Shirazi
Directors
Aitzaz Shahbaz M. Iwai
M. Habib-ur-Rahman Shahid Anwar
Iftikhar H. Shirazi Vazeer Ali
Chief Executive
Vazeer Ali
Secretary
M. Atta Karim
General Manager (Tech)
M. Khalid Jilani
Chairman Group Personnel Committee
Yusuf H. Shirazi
Chairman Group Audit Committee
Sanaullah Qureshi
Auditors
Hameed Chaudhri & Co.
(Chartered Accountants)
Bankers
National Bank of Pakistan
Muslim Commercial Bank Limited
Credit Agricole Indosuez
Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi Limited
Registered Office (Factory)
D/181, Central Avenue, S.I.T.E., Karachi.
GROUP EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
Chairman
Yusuf H. Shirazi
Members
Jawaid Iqbal Ahmed
Frahim Ali Khan
Iftikhar H. Shirazi
Aamir H. Shirazi
Saquib H. Shirazi
Secretary
Amjad Hussain
Notice of Meeting
Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of the Shareholders of the
Company will be held at 2.00 p.m. on Thursday, December 17, 1998 at D-181, Central
Avenue, SITE, Karachi, to transact the following business:
ORDINARY BUSINESS
1. To confirm Minutes of the Last Annual General Meeting held on December 17, 1997.
2. To consider and adopt the audited accounts of the company for the year ended
June 30, 1998 together with the Directors' and Auditors' Report thereon.
3. To consider and approve the recommendation of Directors for payment of
dividend at the rate of 30o/o (Rs. 3/- per share)for the year ended June 30, 1 998.
4. To appoint Auditors for the year 1998-99 and fro their remuneration.
5. To transact any other business with the permission of the Chair.
SPECIAL BUSINESS
6. To approve the remuneration of the Chief Executive and the working Director.
A statement under section 160 of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 pertaining to the Special Business
referred to above is annexed to this Notice of Meeting.
By Order of the Board
Karachi: November 06, 1998 Company Secretary
Notes:
i. The Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from December 07,
1998 to December 17, 1998(both days inclusive). Transfers received in order at
the registered office of the company by December 05, 1 998 will be in time for the
purpose of entitlement for payment of the dividend to the transferee.
ii. A member entitled to attend and vote at the General Meeting is entitled to
appoint another member as a proxy to attend and vote on his/her behalf.
Proxies in order to be effective must be received at the Registered Office of the
Company not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for meeting.
iii. The members are requested to please communicate to the company any change
in their mailing address immediately.
STATEMENT UNDER SECTION 160 OF THE COMPANIES ORDINANCE 1984 REGARDING
SPECIAL BUSINESS AS GIVEN IN THE NOTICE OF MEETING:
This statement is annexed to the notice of the 32nd Annual General Meeting of the shareholders of             ~i
Atlas Battery Limited to be held on December 17, ] 998 and sets out the material facts concerning             !!!~
the following Special Business to be transacted at the meeting for approval of s]shareholders.                   i~
REMUNERATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE AND THE WORKING DIRECTOR
A total amount ofRs. 6.0 million will be proposed as the aggregate remuneration of the Chief             
Executive and the Working Director of the Company, in the form of following resolution:
"RESOLVED that the Company hereby authorises the holding of offices of profit and payment as
remuneration to Mr. Vazeer All, Chief Executive and Mr. Iftikhar H. Shirazi, Working Director, not
exceeding in the aggregate Rs. 6.0 million per annum for the year ending June 30, 1999 together
with other benefits as per Company policy"
The Chief Executive and the Working Director are interested in the remuneration payable to them.
Five Years at a Glance
(Rs. in million)
1994 1995 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98
6 Months
STATISTICS
Sales 260.41 121.97 339.58 366.10 438.63
Gross Profit 66.84 29.31 76.79 73.89 9,295
Profit before tax 23.89 8.57 27.22 18.18 31.46
Profit after tax 15.84 5.22 18.33 10.64 21.09
Paid up share capital 23.00 23.00 23.00 23.00 24.73
Reserves and unappropriated profit 18.38 20.15 32.73 40.50 52.45
Shareholders' equity 41.38 43.15 55.73 63.50 77.17
Long term debt 14.33 14.05 12.58 10.90 10.94
Fixed assets - Net 43.19 45.44 49.93 56.12 65.33
Total assets 134.07 162.79 198.29 199.52 213.92
DIVIDEND (%)
Cash 20.00 15.00 25.00 12.50 30.00
Stock - - - 7.50 -
RATIOS
Gross Profit to Sales (%) 25.67 24.03 22.61 20.18 21.19
N.P. before tax to Sales (%) 9.17 7.03 8.01 4.97 7.17
Return on equity before tax (%) 57.73 19.88 48.84 28.63 40.76
Return on equity after tax (%) 38.28 12.10 32.89 16.76 27.33
Earning per share before tax (Rs,) 10.38 3.73 11.83 7.90 12.72
Earning per share after tax (Rs.) 6.89 2.27 7.97 4.63 8.53
Breakup value per share (Rs.) 1 7.99 18.76 24.23 27.61 31.21
Current ratio 1.27:1 1.24:1 1.17:1 1.17:1 1.21:1
Chairman's Review
It gives me great pleasure to present to you
the 32nd Annual Report and review of the
performance of your company for the year
ended June 30, 1998. It is a matter of
satisfaction that your company has
performed better than last year.
THE ECONOMY
The year under review was full of
challenges on both the domestic and
international fronts. On the domestic front,
the country faced constitutional issues of
extraordinary nature which affected the
flow of normal economic activity. On the
international front, foreign investments was
affected -partly due to the internal
situation and mainly due to the economic
crises affecting Latin American, Russian
and the South East Asian countries'
economies resulting into the shying away
of investment from the international capital
markets.
On the other hand, Pakistan's economic
performance over the last few years has
been marked by a deceleration in economic
activity, deterioration in budgetary and
current account deficits and inflation. In
order to reinvigorate economic growth the
Government took some measures. It
introduced economic reforms based on both
supply and demand side economics. To
improve revenue collection, general sales
tax regime was relaunched at the retail level
which partially increased the 'Tax Net'. The
effect of these policy measures will however
take some time to yield the desired results.
Towards the year end, Pakistan opted for
nuclear detonation on 28th May 1998
following India's nuclear tests on 11th May,
1998. It led to economic sanctions by the
developed countries. The international loan
giving agencies put their shutters down.
Consequently, foreign currency accounts
were frozen, rupee was devalued by 4.4%,
making it 14.1%for the full fiscal year and
a two-tier foreign exchange regime was
introduced.
Despite the worsening situation, the
economic indicators for the year were quite
satisfactory. The GDP grew by 5.4% as
against 1.3% last year, agricultural sector
grew by 5.9% and the manufacturing sector
by 7.0%. The large-scale manufacturing
sector registered a growth of 6.2%. The
transport and communication sector
recorded a growth of 8.8%. Fixed
investment increased by 6.5% and national
savings increased to 15.0% of GNP from the
11.3% of last year.
ATLAS GROUP PERFORMANCE
The Atlas Group of which your company is
a constituent member, jealously guards its
brand equity which represents good
management practices, ethical standards
and quality of goods and services provided
to its customers. The Group enjoys an
excellent image in government, business
and social circles, both nationally and
internationally.
The Atlas Group is diversified and has
operations in engineering, financial
services, trading, office equipments and
information technology. It consists of seven
public limited companies quoted on the
stock exchanges in Pakistan and eight
private limited companies. Atlas
shareholders' equity has grown to about
Rs. 2.5 billion over the years; assets have
increased to over Rs. 8.0 billion, and sales
revenue crossed the Rs. 8.0 billion mark.
The Group paid taxes of Rs. 2.2 billion
being 27.5% of the total turnover of the
Group. More than 50% of employees
numbering 2,700 pay taxes on their income
and wealth.
The total paid up capital of the seven listed
companies stood at Rs. 944.0 million and
free reserves and surplus at Rs. 1.1 billion.
The total equity of listed companies stood
at Rs. 2.1 billion as at June 30, 1998. The
net worth value of a Rs. 10 share works
out at Rs. 21.8. Out of these seven
companies, two companies have been
rated 'A+' and three 'A' by the credit rating
and other evaluating agencies.
The seven listed companies, set up at
different times - the earliest in 1963 with
a paid up capital of Rs. 2.0 million and the
latest in 1993 with a paid up capital of
Rs. 400.0 million - have paid cash dividend
of Rs. 287.0 million and bonus of Rs. 208.0
million (market value Rs. 435.0 million).
Your Company was set up in 1968 with a
paid up capital of Rs. 3.0 million which has
now grown to Rs. 24.7 million. The total
equity at Rs. 77.2 million include reserves
and un-appropriated profit of Rs. 52.4
million. During this period the Company
issued bonus shares of Rs. 11.7 million
(market value Rs. 43.4 million at Rs. 37.0
per share) and paid cash dividend of
Rs, 33.7 million.
HUMAN RESOURCES
Reliance on human resource has been the
hallmark of the Atlas Group since its
inception. Investment on human resource
development is considered a prudent
investment for all times to come. Education,
training and grooming of employees for
higher positions is a normal feature with
the Group.
To cope up with the growing needs of the
Group, a permanent cell has been
established at the Corporate Office for
human resource development. A full time
Director assists the Group Personnel
Committee which is headed by the Group
President and Chairman. The Committee
actively works for improving staff service
rules, staff compensation, and career
planning to make them more competitive
and attractive for the employees.
Compensation based on Job evaluation
and performance appraisal is now all the
more a determining factor for the
performance bonus and the employees
motivation.
BATTERY INDUSTRY
In order to face the fierce and unhealthy
competition from the unorganized sector
arising mainly out of smuggling, under-
invoicing and replating, the organized
sector reduced selling prices. Further, the
Government in its economic package also
reduced sales tax to 12.5% from 18.0%.
Thus the reduction in selling prices and
tax burden and the depleting value of
rupee, rendered smuggling less attractive
and gave boost to the organized market.
As a result the demand in the organized
sector increased by 12.0% as compared
to 6.0% decline in the previous year.
COMPANY OPERATIONS
Your company posted record sales of
Rs. 438.6 million for the year under review
against Rs. 366.1 million of the preceding
year - an increase of 19,8%. The volume
grew by 23.0% compared to an industry
growth of 12.0%. Quality of batteries
continued to improve contributing to
greater market acceptability and
consequently improvement in market
share.
Gross profit ratio improved to 21.2% as
against 20.2% of the last year despite
reduction in the selling price of the
batteries. The management emphasized
on internal cost controls like cost reduction
through material sourcing, better product
mix, improvement in quality resulting in
lower wastage and claims and also volume
increases. Lower prices of major imported
raw materials helped to lower the
manufacturing cost and offset the effect
of continuous devaluation of the Pak
Rupee, Rise in fuel and electricity charges
resulted in a general inflationary cost
push. Administration, selling and
distribution expenses for the year were
Rs. 52.4 million compared to Rs. 44.2
million in the preceding year. The expenses
as a ratio to sales were contained at 11.9%
as against 12.1% in the corresponding
year. The financial expenses for the year
stood at Rs. 8,6 million against Rs. 12.0
million in the previous year, showing a
reduction of 28.6%, This was achieved
through prudent cash and inventory
management. Thus the net profit before tax
for the year improved to Rs. 31.5 million
against Rs. 18.2 million of the last year -
up by 73.1%!
All financial ratios for the year improved
as compared to the previous year. The total
liabilities to equity ratio improved to 64:36
from 68:32 in the previous year and sales
to total assets ratio improved to 2.1 times
from 1,8 of the last year. Your company
achieved an ROE of 27.3% and EPS of
Rs, 8.5 after tax against ROE of16.8% and
EPS of Rs. 4.6 in the previous year.
EXPORT
It is a matter of great satisfaction that
Japan Storage Battery Company Ltd., the
joint venture partners, have recognized our
quality as of international standard and
are willing to assist us in exporting our
batteries. I am pleased to say that your
company has made its debut in the export
market by exporting automotive and
motorcycle batteries to Kuwait and
Sri Lanka.
EXPANSION
The management of your company has
reviewed the manufacturing facilities and
decided to increase capacity by balancing,
modernization and replacement of
equipment to cater for the growing market
demand, and improvement in efficiency,
productivity and quality. The company has
obtained a medium term loan and have
placed orders for the machinery. This will
help expand capacity to meet the demand.
FUTURE OUTLOOK
I foresee challenging times ahead. Low
economic activity, rising cost, inflation, and
constant rupee devaluation will require the
management and staff to rise to the
occasion. I am confident that your
management and staff will keep up the
Atlas tradition of coming forward
admirably successful from these occasions.
We rely on the 3S's, i.e. smart, speedy and
stable company, and the 3E's, i.e.
economy, efficiency and effectiveness to
meet the challenges of the future. Our
hallmark continues to be our reliance on
human resource development through
education and training. I thus hope that
the next year's performance will be quite
satisfactory.
(Great are those who do things, impossible)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I take this opportunity to thank the
members of the Board of Directors, our
Japanese partners, banks and financial
institutions, for their guidance, help and
support in managing the affairs of the
company.
I also thank the CEO, his team and all the
staff members and employees of the
company for their dedicated efforts and
valuable contribution. I especially thank
the CBA for its positive role and
contribution.
YUSUF H. SHIRAZI
Directors' Report
The Directors have pleasure in presenting 32nd Annual Report together with the Audited Accounts
and Auditors Report thereon for the year ended June 30, 1998.
Financial results are as follows:       Rs. in 000
1998 1997
Profit before taxation 31,458 18,181
Provision for taxation
Current 10,236 13,258
Prior Year - 1,280
Deferred 133 -
---------- ----------
10,369 7,538
---------- ----------
Profit after tax 21,089 10,643
Unappropriated profit brought forward 777 734
---------- ----------
21,866 11,377
Appropriations:
Cash Dividend 7,417 2,875
Reserve for issue of Bonus Shares - 1,725
General Reserve 14,000 6,000
---------- ----------
21,417 10,600
---------- ----------
Unappropriated profit carried to Balance Sheet 449 777
========== ==========
DIVIDEND
The Directors are pleased to recommend a cash dividend of 30% {Rs. 3/- per share) on the paid