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ZULFEQAR INDUSTRIES LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT 1996-97
Contents
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
NOTICE OF MEETING 
REPORT OF DIRECTORS 
AUDITORS' REPORT
BALANCE SHEET 
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FORM - 34 
HI-LANDER SOAPS (PVT) LIMITED
REPORT OF DIRECTORS 
AUDITORS' REPORT 
BALANCE SHEET 
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
Board of Directors
SYED WAJID ALl Chairman
SYED ASAD ALl Managing Director
SYED SHAHID ALl
BEHRAM HASAN
SHABBIR A. FEROZPURWALA
S. QAMAR ALl ZAIDI
S. FERIEL RIFAAT ALl
COMPANY SECRETARY
MUHAMMAD RASHEED
AUDITORS
TASEER HADI KHALID & CO.
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
KARACHI
REGISTERED OFFICE
KANDAWALA BUILDING
M.A. JINNAH ROAD
KARACHI-74400
BANKERS
MUSLIM COMMERCIAL BANK LTD.- KARACHI
LEGAL ADVISOR
HUSSAIN AND HAlDER-KARACHI
FACTORY
LINK HALl ROAD, HYDERABAD-71900
Notice of Meeting
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Thirty-seventh Annual General Meeting of Zulfeqar
Industries Limited will be held at Beach Luxury Hotel, Moulvi Tamizuddin Khan Road, Karachi,
on Saturday 27th December 1997 at 5.00 p.m. to transact the following business.
1. To confirm the minutes of the Thirty-sixth Annual General Meeting held on 21 st
December 1996.
2. To receive and consider the statement of accounts for the year ended 30th June
1997, the report of Auditors and Directors thereon.
3. To appoint Auditors' and fix their remuneration.
4. To transact any other ordinary business with the permission of the Chair.
Karachi By Order of the Board
November 28, 1997
(Muhammad Rasheed)
Company Secretary
NOTES:
i) The Share Transfer Books of the Company for the purpose of this Annual General
Meeting will remain closed from 21st December 1997 to 27th December 1997 (both
days inclusive).
ii) A member entitled to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting is also entitled
to appoint another member as proxy to attend and vote instead of him.
iii) The instrument appointing proxy must be received at the Registered Office of the
Company not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for the meeting.
Report of Directors to the Shareholders
The directors of your company feel pleasure in placing before you the Audited Accounts and
Audit Report for the year ended 30 June 1997.
The profit & (loss) and appropriation for the year are as follows:
(Rupee in '000)
Operational loss for the year (7,706)
Add: Other Income 3,606
----------
Loss before tax (4,100)
Less: Provision for taxation 2,153
----------
Loss after taxation (6,253)
Accumulated loss brought forward (4,469)
----------
Accumulated loss carried forward (10,722)
==========
Depressed economic and trading environments during the year adversely affected our
business. The resulting reduction in volume led us to suffer loss of Rs. 4.1 million compared to
a profit of Rs. 16.061 million earned in the previous period of 18 months. Sales went down
considerably in the second half of the year mainly due to dramatic increase in smuggling of
toilet soaps at unprecedented large scale and its easy availability throughout the country at
much cheaper rates. The situation was further augmented with "lesser money in the market"
syndrome coupled with economic and political instability prevailing in the country.
Reduction in tariffs announced by the government in April 1997, made us possible to lower
selling prices of all our brands of toilet soaps. The benefit of lower tariff rates was fully passed
on to the consumer. However, the combined efforts of the Government and the Industry failed
to produce any positive change in the market.
The company had to spend more on advertising this year, owing to the revamped launch of
our main brand, Capri, and to counter the growing competition as the multinationals continued
to advertise aggressively.
The operations at Hi-Lander Soaps (Pvt.) Limited, Mirpur, Azad Kashmir were suspended on
19 November 1996 after our failure to get the withdrawal of Education Cess levied by the
Government of Azad Kashmir. It is unlikely that the operations are re-started in near future.
The net asset value of investment by the company is Rs. 4.109 million as against the cost of
Rs. 3 million. The Company is reviewing the possibility of disposal of assets of Hi-Lander
Soaps (Private) Limited including the transfer of plant and machinery to the company.
In order to expand Company's Business, some development activities have been underway
and are at the final stage. The Company will therefore be launching some new products in
very near future.
Trade Marks of Capri, Sandaleen and Fantasy used by your Company under licence from
Treet Corporation Limited have been agreed to be transferred to your Company at a nominal
price of one lac in addition to License fee aggregating Rs. 19.574 million already paid during
the period 1-4-1981 to 30-6-1996.
Treet Corporation Limited also agreed to off load its 52% holding in the company by way of
selling it to Syed Asad Ali and his family members at a price of Rs. 12/- per share. The Board
of Directors of Treet Corporation Limited has agreed to the sale subject to approval of its
members at General Meeting.
The company has discontinued its joint selling arrangements with Treet Corporation Limited
effective 1st August 1997 and the selling operations are now undertaken jointly with Wazir Ali
Industries Limited.
We would like to express our appreciation for the efforts and dedication of all employees of
the company which enabled us to run the company efficiently during the period.
The present auditors Taseer Hadi Khalid & Co. Chartered Accountants retire and being
eligible offer themselves for re-appointment as auditors of the company on a remuneration to
be fixed by you.
A statement showing the pattern of shareholding in the company as at June 30, 1997 is
presented on Page 25.
Karachi: Syed Asad Ali S. Feriel Rifaat Ali
28 November 1997 Chief Executive Director
Auditors' Report to the Members
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of Zulfeqar Industries Limited as at 30th June
1997 and the related profit and loss account and statement of changes in financial position
together with the notes forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we
have obtained all the information and explanation which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit and, after due verification thereof, we report
that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the company as required by
the Companies Ordinance, 1984:
(b) in our opinion:
(i) the-balance sheet and profit and loss account together with the notes thereon have
been drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are in
agreement with the books of account and are further in accordance with accounting
policies consistently applied;
(ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the company's business; and
(iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the
year were in accordance with the objects of the company;
(c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given
to us, the balance sheet, profit and loss account and the statement of changes in
financial position, together with the notes forming part thereof, give the information
required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so required and respectively
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 30 June 1997 and of
the loss and the changes in financial position for the year then ended; and
(d) in our opinion, zakat deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980
was deducted by the company and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established
under Section 7 of that Ordinance.
Karachi: Taseer Hadi Khalid & Co.
28 November 1997 Chartered Accountants
Balance Sheet
As at 30 June 1997
Note 30 June 30 June
1997 1996
    (Rupees in '000)
FIXED CAPITAL EXPENDITURE 3 23,737 22,137
TRADE MARK -at cost 371 371
LONG TERM DEPOSITS 4 699 918
LONG TERM INVESTMENT 5 3,000 3,000
CURRENT ASSETS ---------- ----------
Stores and spares 6 5,327 5,331
Stock-in-trade 7 106,202 59,208
Trade debtors-unsecured considered good 8 12,335 19,921
Advances, deposits, prepayments
and other receivables 9 30,998 38,111
Cash & Bank Balances 10 3,782 5,828
---------- ----------
158,644 128,399
CURRENT LIABILITIES ---------- ----------
Current maturity of finance lease - 966
Finance under mark-up-arrangement -secured 11 57,579 42,579
Short term morabaha finance-secured 12 3,000 8,000
Due to holding company 13 19,732 19,069
Creditors, accrued expenses and other liabilities 14 60,489 32,158
Provision for taxation 15 2,560 2,550
Dividend payable - 3,000
---------- ----------
143,360 108,322
---------- ----------
NET CURRENT ASSETS 15,284 20,077
---------- ----------
NET ASSETS 43,091 46,503
========== ==========
FINANCED BY:
SHARE CAPITAL 16 20,000 20,000
REVENUE RESERVES 6,000 6,000
ACCUMULATED LOSS (10,722) (4,469)
---------- ----------
SHARE HOLDERS' EQUITY 15,278 21,531
SURPLUS ON REVALUATION OF
FIXED ASSETS 17 16,519 16,519
DEFERRED LIABILITIES 18 11,294 8,453
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 19
---------- ----------
43,091 46,503
========== ==========
These accounts should be read in conjunction with the attached notes
Karachi: Syed Asad Ali S. Feriel Rifaat Ali
28 November 1997 Chief Executive Director
Profit and Loss Account
For the year ended 30 June 1997
Note Year ended Eighteen
30 June months
1997 period ended
30 June
1996
    (Rupees in '000)
Sales - Net 20 502,324 752,346
Cost of Goods Sold 21 452,609 664,325
---------- ----------
Gross profit 49,715 88,021
---------- ----------
Administrative expenses 22 7,421 11,202
Selling and distribution expenses 23 38,755 43,990
Financial expenses 24 11,245 17,498
Workers' profit participation fund - 845
---------- ----------
57,421 73,535
Operating profit/(loss) (7,706) 14,486
Other income 25 3,606 1,575
Profit/(loss) before taxation (4,100) 16,061
---------- ----------
Provision for taxation
Current 2,560 3,824
Prior (3) -
Deferred (404) (1,029)
---------- ----------
2,153 2,795
---------- ----------
Profit/(loss) after taxation (6,253) 13,266
Proposed cash dividend 1997 NIL (1996:15%) - (3,000
---------- ----------
(6,253) 10,266
---------- ----------
Accumulated (loss) brought forward (4,469) (14,735
---------- ----------
Accumulated (loss) carried forward (10,722) (4,469
========== ==========
These accounts should be read in conjunction with the attached notes.
Syed Asad Ali S. Feriel Rifaat Ali
Chief Executive Director
Statement of Changes in Financial Position
For the year ended 30 June 1997
Year ended Eighteen
30 June month period
1997 ended 30
June 1996
   (Rupees in '000)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit/(Ioss) before taxation (4,100) 16,061
Adjustment for ---------- ----------
Mark-up expense 6,721 11,965
Depreciation 2,881 4,025
Provision for gratuity 1,841 2,308
Gain on disposal of fixed assets (310) (424)
Dividend income (3,000) -
---------- ----------
8,133 17,874
---------- ----------
Operating profits/(Ioss) before working capital changes 4,033 33,935
(Increase)/decrease in operating assets ---------- ----------
Stores and spares 4 (649)
Stock in trade (46,994) 5,924
Trade debtors 7,586 (8,051)
Advances, prepayments and other receivables 7,705 (11,723)
---------- ----------
(31,699) (14,499)
(Increase)/decrease in operating liabilities ---------- ----------
Creditors, accrued expenses and other liabilities 28,546 (19,882)
Due to holding company 2,080 12,453
---------- ----------
30,626 (7,429)
---------- ----------
Cash generated from operations 2,960 12,007
---------- ----------
Income tax paid (139) (11,776)
Gratuity paid (13) (239)
Mark-up paid (6,936) (11,635)
Dividend paid (3,000) -
---------- ----------
(10,088) (23,650
---------- ----------
Net cash flows from operating activities (7,128) (11,643
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
---------- ----------
Investment - (3,000)
Fixed capital expenditure (5,174) (2,257)
Sale proceeds of fixed assets 1,003 3,645
Long term deposits 219 1,486
---------- ----------
Net cash flows from investing activities (3,952) (126)
========== ==========
Year ended Eighteen
30 June month period
1997 ended 30
June 1996
   (Rupees in '000)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
---------- ----------
Morahaba financing (5,000) 500
Repayment of lease liability - net (966) (1,838)
---------- ----------
Net cash flows from financing activities (5,966) (1,338)
---------- ----------
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (17,046) (13,107)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year (36,751) (23,644)
---------- ----------
Cash & cash equivalents at the end of the year (53,797) (36,751)
NOTE:
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and bank balances 3,782 5,828
Finance under mark-up arrangements (57,579) (42,579)
---------- ----------
(53,797) (36,751)
========== ==========
Syed Asad Ali S. Feriel Rifaat Ali
Chief Executive Director
Notes to the Accounts
For the year ended 30 June 1997
1. STATUS AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
The company was incorporated in February 1960 as private limited company and
subsequently converted as a public limited company in November 1986 and was listed
on Karachi Stock Exchange and Lahore Stock Exchange in December 1986 & 1987
respectively. The company is a subsidiary of Treat Corporation Limited which holds
52.03 percent of its shares. The principal activity of the company is manufacture and
sale of toilet and washing soaps.
2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The significant accounting policies are summarized as follows:
2.1 Accounting convention
These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention except
to the extent that certain fixed assets as stated in note 3.1 are shown at revalued
amount.
2.2 Staff retirement benefits
(a) Staff gratuity
The company operates an unfunded gratuity scheme and provision is made
annually to cover the obligations under the scheme.
(b) Provident fund
A recognized provident fund scheme is in operation which covers all
permanent employees who have completed 3 months service and have
been issued confirmation letters. Equal contributions are made monthly
both by the company and the employees in accordance with the value of
the scheme at 10% of basic pay.
(c) Retirement benefits
Retirement benefits are calculated with reference to last drawn salary and
prescribed qualifying period of service of the employee. Amounts are
charged to profit and loss account as and when paid.
2.3 Taxation
a) Current
The charge for current taxation is based on taxable income at the current
rates of taxation after taking into account applicable tax credits and tax
rebates available, if any.
b) Deferred
Deferred taxation is provided using the liability method on all major timing
differences. However, deferred tax debits are not accounted for.
2.4 Fixed assets
- Owned
(a) Fixed assets including all additions are carried at cost or revaluation