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EAST WEST INSURANCE CO., LTD.
ANNUAL REPORT 1997
LATE MR. UNUS KHAN
Founder Chairman, East West Insurance Company Ltd.
Our founder Chairman, late Mr. Unus Khan, was born on December 27, 1927 in a respectable
and cultured family, He received his basic education in Quetta and after graduation in Aeronautics and
Meteorology in Great Britain, he adopted the field of Civil Aviation as his profession and remained
associated with it for over 20 years. Subsequently, he took up the field of commerce/business in 1965 and                                    '
a few years thereafter proceeded to the United States of America along with his family.
In the 70s, besides other ventures, he was also associated with the field of insurance in the Middle
East. In order to arrange for the permanent return of his family to Pakistan, he came back to Pakistan in
1982 and founded East West Insurance Company Ltd, in 1983. Throughout the remaining years of his
life, he remained dedicated to the development of this Company. He organised and strengthened the
Company on modern lines and, at the same time, encouraged the executives, field and office personnel
of the Company to face the challenges of the market with courage, sincerity and hard work. It was for his
determined leadership, untiring efforts, honesty and sincerity of purpose that the Almighty Allah gifted
him with such an astounding success that the Company not only became one of the largest Insurance
Companies of Pakistan during his life time but also even thereafter continued making tremendous strides,
always surpassing the achievements of the preceding year. Today, by the Grace of Allah, East West
Insurance Company has become a symbol of security for its thousands of insureds and of livelihood for
its hundreds of hard-working personnel.
Mr. Unus Khan was a religious person endowed with piety, simplicity, sincerity, diligence and
affection. He will always be remembered for his love and selflessness. In order to give perpetuity to our
late Chairman, all of us have pledged to adopt his advices and practices as guidelines for the future. Our
beloved Chairman left us to join his Creator on July 27, 1988. May Allah rest his soul in eternal peace.
Ameen!
CONTENTS
Board of Directors
Board of Management
Notes of Meeting
Chairman's Report
Director's Report
Fire & Allied Perils
Marine Cargo & Hull
Motor
Miscellaneous
Engineering
Bond
Livestock
Crops
Management Information System
Company Offices & Branches
Accounts
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Chairman:
NAVED KHAN
Directors:
JAVED KHAN
PERVEZ KHAN
MAHEEN YUNUS
R. J. YUNUS
S. P. YUNUS
A. N. YUNUS
Corporate Secretary:
SHABBIR ALI KANCHWALA
Legal Adviser:
AMANULLAH KHAN
Auditors:
TAHER MOOCHHALA & CO.
Chartered Accountants
Registered Office:
27, REGAL PLAZA, JINNAH ROAD,
QUETTA.
Head Office:
410, QAMAR HOUSE, M. A. JINNAH ROAD,
KARACHI.
Bankers:
BOLAN BANK LIMITED
ALLIED BANK OF PAKISTAN LTD.
HABIB BANK LIMITED.
MUSLIM COMMERCIAL BANK LTD.
NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN.
UNITED BANK LIMITED.
BOARD OF MANAGEMENT
Chief Executive:
NAVED KHAN
Executive Director (Marketing):
PERVEZ KHAN
Executive Director (Operation):
PERVEZ KHAN
Director, Planning & Development:
M. MUNIR AFRIDI
Director Development:
UMEED ANSARI
Director Operations:
KAZIM RAZA
Director Finance:
SHABBIR ALI KANCHWALA
Regional Director (East):
SAJJAD ZAFAR
Regional Director (Frontier):
NOOR-UL-BASAR
General Manager (Head Office):
IMRAN ALI DODANI
General Manager (Rawalpindi):
NASIHAT ALI KHAN
General Manager (Gujranwala):
FAYYAZ KHOKHAR
NOTICE OF MEETING
Notice is hereby given that the 15th Annual General Meeting of the Shareholders of the Company will be held
at the Company's Registered Office, Regal Plaza. M. A. Jinnah Road, Quetta at 11:00 A.M. on Monday 1st
June, 1998 to transact the following business.
ORDINARY BUSINESS:
1. To confirm the minutes of the last Annual General Meeting held on 31st May, 1997.
2. To receive and consider the Directors' Report and approve the Audited Accounts for the year ended
31st December 1997 and Report of the Auditors.
3. To consider and approve the recommendation of Directors for the issuance of Bonus Shares @ 10%
i.e. one bonus share for every ten shares held
4. To appoint Auditors for the year 1998 and fix their remuneration. The retiring Auditors M/s Taher
Moochhala & Co., Chartered Accountants, Karachi being eligible offered themselves for reappoint-
ment.
SPECIAL BUSINESS:
1. To approve the remuneration payable to the chief executive of the Company.
2. To transact any business that may be placed before the meeting with the permission of the Chairman.
Notes :
1. The Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from 1st June, 1998 to 5th June 1998
(both days inclusive). No application for transfer of shares will be entertained during tiffs period.
2. Member enable to attend the Annual General Meeting may send Proxy form duly stamped and attested
to the Company, so as to reach the Company's office not less than 48 hours before the meeting.
3. Shareholders are requested to notify any change of address immediately.
Statement u/s 1611 of the Coral}antes Ordinance 1984.
Approval of the shareholders will be sought for the remuneration payable to the Chief Executive in
accordance with their terms and conditions of service. For this purpose it is intended to propose that
the following resolution be passed as an Ordinary Resolution namely:
Resolved that the shareholders hereby approve and authorise the holding of offices of profit and
payment as remuneration consisting of salary and allowances to Mr. Naved Yunus, Chief Executive
not exceeding Rupees 0.900 Million per annum exclusive of perquisites and retirement benefits.
CHAIRMAN'S REPORT - 1998
It is reported with profound grief that our late Chairperson Mrs.
T. U. Khan left us for her heavenly abode on 20th March, 1998.
May Allah bless her soul in eternal peace. I would like to pay
our tributes on behalf of the Board of Directors and Manage-
ment for her untiring support and guidance in good as well as
bad times during the development and progress of the company.
Consequent upon her untimely and sudden demise the Board of
Directors have reposed their unanimous confidence and have
elected me as Chairman and Chief Executive of your Company.
I feel proud and privileged to present to you the 15th Annual
Report alongwith Audited Accounts for the year ending 31st
December, 1997 for perusal and approval before this Annual
General Meeting of the shareholders.
ACHIEVEMENTS:
The Financial year of 1997 took a steady take-off after the
general elections in February, 1997. Considering an over-
whelming majority of the present government people predicted
that the financial activities would increase providing a satisfac-
tory environment for business as well as employment. However
before the government could implement some of its defined
economic measures, the situation turned into a state of un-
certainty followed by drastic drop in the business and financial
activities. The major set back was observed when the Executive
and Judicial crises in October-November, 1997 almost created
a situation of deadlock. This situation was further aggravated
with the financial and economic crisis of Far East resulting in
the devaluation of rupee in October, 1997 followed by crash
of Karachi Stock Exchange as a reaction to Hong Kong and
New York Stock Exchanges.
Despite these impediments it gives me great satisfaction to
report that your company has almost achieved its dedicated
targets during the Underwriting year 1997 producing a net
premium of Rs. 348,509,906/=. However your company has
been seriously effected due to reduction in the Unit prices of
National Investment Trust. As a result the company has faced
a major short fall in the investment income and it is difficult to
recoupe the same through underwriting profits. However through
prudent underwriting practices its major impact has been
reduced resulting in a net profit of Rs. 10,472,824/= for the
year 1997.
REINSURANCE:
Reinsurance plays a significant role for an insurance company.
It is considered to be the back bone of an insurer. It is normally
a difficult task to place business with reinsurers of high repute
and financial soundness. You should be glad to know that EWI
in its reinsurance program is being supported by the world
renowned reinsurers of Triple 'A' rating for placement of treaty
as well as facultative business. In addition we have a large
number of international brokers on our panel who sup, port us in
placement of our business especially at the time of underwriting
large projects.
GOALS:
EWI has always played a constructive and positive role in the
economic development of the country. We have provided the
opportunities of employment to a number of deserving country-
men who look forward with a bright and prosperous future for
them as well as their immediate families.
Our branch network spreads from Karachi in South to Gilgit
and Skardu in the North providing opportunities in the rural
areas for better. employment as well as exposure to the national
and international markets.
The effective network of our company also brings service and
security at the doorsteps of our perspective and valued clients.
We are one of the largest underwriters of livestock insurance
with a team of veterinary doctors on our panel who render
advice to small and mid sized clients even in small towns and
villages. The claim settlement is also prompt and our doctors
rush at the effected farms immediately with a view to provide
quick settlement as well as advice to curtail further spreading
of the diseases in adjoining areas.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS:
Following chart provides the financial highlights for 1997 in comparison with preceeding five years.
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
Net Premium 348,509,906 329,795,108 329,768,708 296,438,757 370,124,126
Investments &
PLS Deposits                 133,067,393 124,007,233 142,892,478 107,295,777 119,157,638
Fixed Assets 35,809,173 39,342,746 37,637,972 37,705,152 38,976,006
Consolidated Assets 398,313,441 391,234,941 366,998,077 348,690,368 369,242,895
Paid up Capital 73,915,580 67,195,990 61,087,270 61,087,270 55,533,880
General Reserve 34,100,000 33,500.00 31,500,000 29,500,000 28,500,000
Exceptional Losses Reserve 8,600,000 8,100,000 7,300,000 7,000,000 6,200,000
Shareholders' Equity 124,027,556 115,539,034 106,043,304 97,605,393 95,875,376
Net Profit (before tax) 10,488,522 13,995,730 12,937,911 8,789,836 16,072,303
Dividend 1.00 1.00 1.00 - 2.00
Break up value per
common share 16.77 17.29 17.36 16.00 17.30
Our Crop Insurance scheme is already in the pipeline with the
government. Various forms of this insurance are being dis-
cussed at the level of government. However we are fully geared
up with marketing staff operating in small towns and villages
to support this scheme as and when implemented.
Insurance in Pakistan has not been introduced at the level of
masses in our country as compared to the developed countries
Most of the people go for mandatory insurance which is
primarily imposed by the government. Public at large is not
versed with the voluntary form of insurance. We feel that our
public requires motivation and dissemination about the benefits
of this security. This job could be easily performed by ourselves
through country-wide Seminars and Workshops even at the
level of small villages and towns. If we succeed in this noble
cause we would be providing service to the nation besides
generating substantial amount of revenue for the government.
The insurance market in Pakistan is highly competitive. The
number of insurance companies is also extremely large and 
under the liberalized policy of government, more licenses
are being given to new companies for operating as an insurers.
Whereas the overall premium of the industry has a nominal
increase annually which hardly justifies the inflation. This
situation puts tremendous pressure on ourselves as we
could just compete in the market through our extra ordinary
service to our clients.
The technological advancement also demands the requirement
of qualified staff in order to evaluate and underwrite the risk.
EWI emphasizes on the recruitment of highly qualified staff
and always maintained the services of specialists in the filed of
Engineering, Livestock and Agriculture. We periodically send
our experts for international seminars and conferences abroad
in order to keep them abreast with the modern underwriting
technologies.
The financial management of the Investment portfolio is also
very important. The timely and proper investment enhances the
profitability of the company. EWI financial experts always
advise the management for sound investments in order to
improve the overall financial base of the company and without
exposing the reserves to undue risks.
Our risk management is also conservative but with prudent
approach to maintain the exposure of the company within its
financial limitations. How ever being a service oriented industry
our entire efforts are to achieve high standards and excellence
of service for our clients and in this regard we do not compro-
mise even at the cost of our financial stability and reserves.
The bottom line is thus the provision of satisfactory service to
our clients.
GRATITUDE:
I take this opportunity to pay my deep gratitude, respect and love
to the departed soul of the founder Chairman of EWI, MR.
UNUS KHAN, (may Allah rest his soul in eternal peace), whose
guidance, courage and determination remain with us to make
EWI a strong financial institution and a symbol of security for
our society.
I also like to pay my enormous appreciation for the hardworking
team of Executives, Regional Directors, General Managers,
Regional Managers, Branch Managers and field staff alongwith
equally hardworking office staff of Head Office, Principle
Office, Regional Offices and Branch Offices for a great job done
in 1996. It is beyond any doubt that without the sincere and
devoted efforts of EWI team, the achievements of the company
couldn't have been possible.
I also like to extend my thanks and appreciation to the Ministry
of Commerce, Government of Pakistan and Department of
Insurance, for their continued guidance prodded to the com-
pany. I also take this opportunity to put on record my apprecia-
tion on behalf of Board of Directors and Management for
continued cooperation extended by:
- Government of Baluchistan
- Controller of Insurance
- Pakistan Insurance Corporation
- Insurance Association of Pakistan
- All Commercial Banks
- All Foreign Banks
- Bolan Bank Limited
- The Bank of Punjab
- Federal Bank for Co-operatives
- Water and Power Development Authority
- Pakistan Industrial Credit and Investment
Corporation
- National Highway Authority
- National Development Finance Corporation
- Regional Development Finance Corporation
- Small Business Finance Corporation
- The First Women Bank Limited
- All our valued clients whose patronage is so
precious to us at EWI.
My special thanks to the shareholders of our Company who have
put their enormous confidence in the professional management
team of our Company to honor and cherish the long term
commitments of financial strength, soundness and integrity of
this institution.
I also like to place on record my special thanks to the World
Renowned Reinsurers and Brokers who support EWI in various
portfolios, for their confidence reposed on the company, and for
their guidance to steer the company in a right direction. I must
admit that without their support and corporation the company
would not been the leading insurance house of the country.
Finally, I also like to congratulate the management of our sister
organization, BOLAN BANK LIMITED, for being the larg-
est bank in terms of branch network, among new commercial
banks, with 50 branches operating all across Pakistan. My
congratulation to our another sister concern, METROPOLl-
TAN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF PAKISTAN
LTD. for remarkable growth in their premium earnings and
high persistancy. I pray almighty Allah for prosperous future
of all the organizations of the group and our country as a whole.
DIRECTORS' REPORT
Your Directors are pleased to present their report together with Accounts and Auditors Report for
the year ending 31st December 1997.
The working results of the company for the year 1997 are as under:
Net Profit for the year Rs. 10,488,522
Add: Balance brought forward from
previous years Rs. 23,454
---------- ----------
Rs. 10,511,976
Deduct: Provision for Taxation Rs. 2,000,000
---------- ----------
Profit Available for appropriation Rs. 8,51 1,976
Appropriations:
Reserve to proposed issue of Bonus Shares (1:10) Rs. 7,391,558
Transferred to General reserves Rs. 600,000
Transferred to Exceptional loss reserve Rs. 500,000
---------- ----------
Balance carried forward                                   Rs. 20,418
========== ==========
The General reserve now cumulates to Rs. 34.1 million, Reserve for exceptional losses amounts to
Rs. 8.6 million and reserve for unexpired risk amounts to Rs. 139.4 million.
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
FIRE AND ALLIED PERILS
The purpose of Fire Insurance is to indemnify an insured
in the event of described properties being destroyed or
damaged by the peril of fire. Without such insurance
many fire losses could bring disaster for the families as
well as business. Fire insurance has taken many years to
accomplish a worldwide uniformity in the contract agree-
ment and endorsements. The standard fire contract is
named perils. This means that it covers only the listed
perils described in the policy such as Fire, Lightening,
Riots and Strikes, Malicious damage, Atmospheric Dis-
turbance, Earth quake Aircraft damages etc.
The insurance contract of fire promises to indemnify the
insured for losses arising from the contingencies of an
unfriendly fire and therefore the element of accident is an
essential requirement for claims. Hence a friendly fire as
in the case of boilers, foundries etc. is not covered under
the policy unless it spreads beyond the confines and
control of the insured.
Fire Insurance provides a major source of revenue to the
insurance companies which normally goes over 30% of
the gross premium. This figure could substantially in-
crease if the general .trend in our society is changed. It
may be pertinent to mention that in our country most of
the people go for the social requirements of insurance
which are being primarily imposed by the government,
banks and/or financial institutions. Public, at large, are
not versed with the voluntary insurance because of low
rate of literacy. However under the present law and order
situation specially in the Metropolitan Cities people are
now approaching the insurance companies for protection                                                '
under the increased rate of crimes.
East West Insurance Co., Ltd. has written a net premium
of Rs. 42.2 million in fire portfolio for the year 1997.
Major retention to our net account is because of our
underwriting policy wherein we concentrate on small and
mid sized clients especially in the rural areas. Our branch
network has been spread from Karachi in the south to
Gilgit, and Skardu in the North. It is worth mentioning
that because of such an adequate branch network the
number of policy holders of our company in fire portfolio
far exceeds any other insurance company o