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CHERAT PAPERSACK LTD
Annual Report 1997
CONTENTS
Company Information
Notice of Meeting 
Directors' Report to the Members
Auditors' Report to the Members
Balance Sheet 
Profit and Loss Account 
Cash Flow Statement 
Notes to the Accounts 
Pattern of Shareholding
COMPANY INFORMATION
CHAIRMAN MR. MOHAMMED FARUQUE
CHIEF EXECUTIVE MR. ZAHID FARUQUE
DIRECTORS MR. IQBAL FARUQUE
MR. AHMED FARUQUE
MR. MAHMOOD FARUQUE
MR. AKBARALI PESNANI
MR. SHEHRYAR FARUQUE
MR. KELLY PATEL
Company Secretary MR. RAUF JAFRANI
Auditors SIDAT HYDER QAMAR MAQBOOL & CO.
Bankers ABN AMRO BANK.
ALLIED BANK LTD.
ANZ GRINDLAYS BANK LTD.
CREDITAGRICOLE INDOSUEZ.
HABIB BANK LTD.
MUSLIM COMMERCIAL BANK LTD.
NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN
UNITED BANK LTD.
Registered Office MODERN MOTORS HOUSE,
BEAUMONT ROAD,
KARACHI-75530.
Factory PLOT NO. 26,
GADOON AMAZAI INDUSTRIAL ESTATE,
DISTT. SWABI,
N.W.F.P.
Sales Office 1ST FLOOR, BETANI ARCADE
JAMRUD ROAD,
PESHAWAR.
Regional Office 3, SUNDERDAS ROAD,
LAHORE.
Islamabad Office NO. 7, MEZZANINE LEVEL,
RAZIA SHARIF PLAZA, 92, BLUE AREA,
ISLAMABAD.
NOTICE OF MEETING
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Eighth Annual General Meeting of this Company will be held on
Thursday, November 06, 1997, at 04.00 p.m. at the registered Office of the Company at Modern Motors
House, Beaumont Road, Karachi, to transact the following business:
1. To receive and consider the audited Accounts for the year ended June 30, 1997, with the
Directors' and Auditors' Reports thereon.
2. To Declare final dividend of Rs. 5.00 per share (50%) recommend by Directors in addition to
the interim dividend of Rs. 3/= (30%)already paid.
3. To appoint auditors for the ensuing year and to fix their remuneration.
Karachi, September 18, 1997. By Order of the Board
R. JAFRANI
Company Secretary
Note:
1. A member eligible to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting is entitled to appoint
another member as his proxy to attend and vote in his stead. Proxies to be effective must
be in writing and must be received by the Company 48 hours before the Meeting.
2. The member's register will be closed from Friday, October 31, 1997, to Thursday, November
06, 1997, inclusive. The transfers received in order at the Registered office of the company
at the close of business on Thursday, October 30, 1997 will be treated in time for the purpose
of the above Final Dividend.
3. The shareholders are requested to notify the Company if there is any change in their
address.
DIRECTORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE, 1997
DEAR SHAREHOLDERS,
The Directors are pleased to welcome you to the Eighth Annual General Meeting of your
Company and place before you company's Annual Report together with audited accounts and Auditors'
Report thereon for the year ended June 30, 1997.
PRODUCTION AND SALES
As you are aware there has been a general slow down in the economic activities in the
country during the last year. The Cement Industry, on which we are dependent has also been
severely hit due to economic recession. Even though new cement plants have become operational
during the last one year, it was still a difficult task for us to keep up with our supplies to the cement plants
as all of these without exception are facing liquidity problem. We had to perforce relax our credit terms
in order to be competitive and maintain our share of market.
During the year under review we were able to produce and dispatch 45.5 million bags
compared to 44.56 million bags last year. This level of output necessitated working at times on
double or triple shifts. Our sales to Cherat Cement amounted to only 16.14 million bags (i.e. 36%)
and the balance was sold to other plants, both in North and South.
OPERATIONAL RESULTS
Inspite of intense competition and slowing down of economic activities and more so in the
cement sector, our operational results for the year under review are still encouraging. This has been
possible due to strict check on production costs, acquisition of papers from the right sources and at
the most competitive prices, quality of our product and financial discipline. Our total sales for the period
amounted to Rs. 532.173 million (1995-96: Rs. 512.376 million) with cost of sales at Rs. 436.223 million.
This has given us a gross profit of Rs. 95.950 million (1995-96 Rs. 112.403 million). Deduction on
account of administrative and selling expenses amount to Rs. 15.154 million, financial charges Rs.
16.795 million other charges Rs. 0.913 million and WPPF Rs. 3.222 million. After adjustment for the
other income of Rs. 1.366 million, current year profit before tax comes to Rs. 61.232 million (1995-96
Rs. 86.023 million). Provision had to be made for minimum tax (Turnover Tax) under section 80D of the
Income Tax Ordinance, 1979 amounting to Rs. 2.661 million.
The drop in gross profit during the current year is primarily due to the fact that last year we had
the benefit of consuming paper acquired by us at much more competitive prices than we could manage
this year. Due to world wide shortage of paper during 1996-97 we had to import paper at much higher
prices where as the sales prices could not be adjusted proportionately.
The profit after tax for current year together with unappropriated profit brought forward from the
last year gives us a total of Rs. 83.602 million available for appropriation.
Your Directors propose following appropriation of profit:- Rupees
(million)
Net profit for the year 58.57
Add: Unappropriated profit brought forward 25.03
---------
Total available for appropriation 83.60
==========
Appropriation:
Interim dividend @ 30 % 12.24
Proposed final dividend @ 50% 20.40
Transfer to General Reserve 18.00
Balance to be carried forward 32.96
---------
83.60
==========
FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS / DEBT OBLIGATIONS
There are no long term loans against the company and the commitments under the lease
financing are being met as per schedule.
FUTURE OUTLOOK
The general slow down in the economic activities and with the deferment / cancellation of
government projects the cement industry is facing serious problems which in turn has directly affected
us in the shape of delayed payments, increased receivables and declining margins. However, if the
economic activities pick up, which we all hope, then with the enhancement in the capacity of cement
plants translated into production and despatch of cement, we should be able to benefit.
AUDITORS
The present auditors M/s. Sidat Hyder Qamar Maqbool & Company, Chartered
Accountants, retire and being eligible offer themselves for reappointment.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The Management wishes to thank the institutions which have been associated with the
Project, the cement manufacturers for their continued patronage and support and the staff for their
hard work and dedication in achieving excellent results for the Company.
Karachi: September 18, 1997
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of CHERAT PAPERSACK LIMITED as at 30
June 1997 and the related profit and loss account and cash flow statement, together with the notes
forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information
and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of
our audit and, after due verification thereof, we report that:
a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Company as
required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984;
b) in our opinion:
i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account, together with the notes thereon,
have been drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and
are in agreement with the books of account and are further in accordance with
accounting policies consistently applied;
ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's
business; and
iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred
during the year were in' accordance with the objects of the Company;
c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations
given to us, the balance sheet, profit and loss account and the cash flow statement,
together with the notes forming part thereof, give the information required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so required and respectively give a true
and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 30 June 1997 and of the profit
and the changes in cash flow for the year then ended; and
d) in our opinion, zakat deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980
was deducted by the Company and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established
under Section 7 of that Ordinance.
KARACHI: September 18, 1997 SIDAT HYDER QAMAR MAQBOOL & CO.
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
BALANCE SHEET AS AT JUNE 30, 1997
1997 1996
NOTE (Rupees) (Rupees)
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Authorised
5,000,000 ordinary
shares of Rs. 10/- each 50,000,000 50,000,000
========== ==========
Issued, subscribed and paid-up 3 40,800,000 34,000,000
Reserves 4 99,761,894 67,031,157
---------- ----------
140,561,894 101,031,157
LIABILITIES AGAINST ASSETS SUBJECT TO
FINANCE LEASE 5 22,292,549 26,805,120
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short-term finance under mark-up
arrangements- secured 6 -- 30,000,000
Current maturity of liabilities against
assets subject to finance lease 5 4,512,571 3,694,880
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 7 58,430,662 61,459,002
Proposed dividend 20,400,000 24,480,000
---------- ----------
83,343,233 119,633,882
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 8
---------- ----------
246,197,676 247,470,159
========== ==========
AUDITORS' REPORT ANNEXED
FIXED ASSETS-Tangible
Operating assets 9 35,691,413 38,891,293
Assets subject to finance lease 10 24,705,000 27,450,000
Capital work-in-progress -- 23,800
---------- ----------
60,396,413 66,365,093
INVESTMENTS 11 5,779,838 7,321,659
LONG-TERM ADVANCES, DEPOSITS
AND DEFERRED COSTS 12 1,285,695 2,321,737
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores, spares and loose tools 3,885,369 4,336,255
Stock-in-trade 13 46,235,856 16,428,480
Trade debts 14 65,080,340 22,928,674
Short-term investments -- 2,500,000
Advances, deposits, prepayments
and other receivables I5 11,209,836 20,722,562
Cash and bank balances 16 52,324,329 4,545,699
----------- -----------
178,735,730 171,461,670
----------- -----------
246,197,676 247,470,159
========== ==========
These accounts should be read with the annexed notes.
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 1997
NOTE 1997 1996
(Rupees)
SALES 17 532,173,274 512,376,605
Cost of sales 18 436,222,785 399,973,278
---------- ----------
Gross profit 95,950,489 112,403,327
Administration and selling expenses 19 15,154,549 11,168,778
---------- ----------
80,795,940 101,234,549
Financial charges 20 16,794,992 10,742,471
Other charges 21 913,055 1,366,331
Other income 22 (1,366,426) (1,424,931)
Workers' Profit Participation Fund 3,222,716 4,527,534
---------- ----------
19,564,337 15,211,405
---------- ----------
Net profit for the year 61,231,603 86,023,144
Taxation 23 2,660,866 2,561,883
---------- ----------
Profit after taxation 58,570,737 83,461,261
Accumulated profit brought forward 25,031,157 4,649,896
---------- ----------
Profit available for appropriation 83,601,894 88,111,157
Appropriations:
Proposed dividend @50% (1996: @ 60%) 20,400,000 24,480,000
Interim dividend @ 30% (1996:40%) 12,240,000 13,600,000
Transfer to general reserve 18,000,000 25,000,000
---------- ----------
50,640,000 63,080,000
---------- ----------
Accumulated profit carried forward 32,961,894 25,031,157
========== ==========
These accounts should be read with the annexed notes.
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 1997
1997 1996
(Rupees) (Rupees)
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net profit before taxation 61,231,603 86,023,144
Adjustment for:
Depreciation 6,367,009 7,025,811
Amortization 900,442 2,837,869
Provision for diminution in value of investment 1,541,821 --
---------- ----------
Operating profit before working capital changes 70,040,875 95,886,824
(Increase)/decrease in:
Stores, spares and loose tools 450,886 (2,018,910)
Stock-in-trade 701,926,241 (84,433,795)
Trade debts (42,151,666) (13,808,322)
Advances, deposits, prepayments and
other receivables 9,520,079 (11,665,003)
---------- ----------
38,011,923 (111,926,030)
Increase/(decrease) in:
Short-term finance under mark-up (30,000,000) (1,505,383)
arrangement- secured
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities (3,028,340) 53,501,849
---------- ----------
(33,028,340) 51,996,466
---------- ----------
4,983,583 (59,929,564)
---------- ----------
Cash generated through operations 75,024,458 35,957,260
Taxes paid (2,668,219) (3,620,139)
Dividend paid (36,720,000) (23,800,000)
Security deposit against lease arrangement -- (1,547,250)
Advance rent 135,600 (391,600)
---------- ----------
(39,252,619) (29,358,989)
---------- ----------
Net cash after operating activities 35,771,839 6,598,271
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Additions to assets (398,329) (288,799)
Capital work-in-progress -- (23,800)
Investments 2,500,000 (577,700)
---------- ----------
2,101,671 (890,299)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Issuance of right shares 13,600,000 --
Payment of lease rentals (3,694,880) (6,854,272)
Add: Cash and bank at beginning of the year 4,545,699 5,691,999
---------- ----------
Cash and bank at end of the year 52,324,329 4,545,699
========== ==========
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 1997
1. NATURE OF BUSINESS
The Company was incorporated in Pakistan as a public limited Company quoted on Karachi
and Lahore Stock Exchanges. Its main business activity is manufacturing and marketing of Paper
bags, packages and sacks.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Overall valuation policy
These accounts have been prepared on the basis of historical cost 'convention'.
2.2 Staff retirement benefits
The Company operates an approved Provident Fund scheme and unapproved
Gratuity scheme covering all eligible employees.
2.3 Fixed assets and depreciation
2.3.1 Operating assets
Operating fixed assets except leasehold land and capital work-in-progress
are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Leasehold land and capital
work-in-progress are stated at cost. Depreciation is charged to income
applying the reducing balance method. Full year's depreciation is charged on
additions while no depreciation is charged on assets deleted.
Maintenance and normal repairs are charged to income as and when incurred.
Major renewals and improvements are capitalised.
Gain or loss on disposal of assets, if any, are included in income currently.
2.3.2 Assets subject to finance lease
Assets subject to finance lease are stated at lower of the present value of
minimum lease payments under the lease agreement and the fair value of the
assets. The related obligations of the lease are accounted for as liabilities.
Assets acquired under the finance lease are depreciated over the useful life
of the assets.
2.4 Deferred costs
Deferred costs are amortized over a period of sixty months from the date the Company
commenced its commercial production.
2.5 Investments
Investments are stated at cost. However, provisions are made for permanent diminu-
tion in value of investments, if any.
2.6 Stores, spares and loose tools
These, except items-in-transit, are valued at first-in -first-out basis. Items-in-transit are
stated at invoice value plus other charges paid thereon to the balance sheet date.
2.7 Stock-in-trade
Stock-in-trade is valued at the lower of cost and estimated net realisable value.
Cost signifies in relation to raw material on first-in-first-out basis whereas finished
goods at weighted average cost comprising direct material, labour and appropriate
manufacturing overheads.
Net realisable value signifies the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of
business less cost of completion and cost necessary to be incurred in order to make
the sale.
2.8 Foreign currency translation
Assets and liabilities in foreign currency are translated into Pakistani rupee at the rate
of exchange approximating to those prevalent at the balance sheet date except
liabilities covered under forward contracts which are translated at the contractual rates.
2.9 Revenue recognition
2.9.1 Sales
Revenue from sales is recognised upon passage of title to the customers
which generally coincides with physical delivery.
2.9.2 Investments
Return on investments is recognised at the rates specified in the respective
investment schemes and accrued for the period. The income is recognised on
the assumption that such investments will be held till the next terminal date.
Income in respect of dividend is recognised on receipt basis.
1997 1996
(Rupees) (Rupees)
3. ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED AND PAID-UP CAPITAL
4,080,000 (1996: 3,400,000) ordinary
shares of Rs.10/- each fully paid
in cash 40,800,000 34,000,000
========== ==========
4. RESERVES
Capital reserve
Premium on issue of right shares 6,800,000 --
General Reserve ----------