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AL-MAL SECURITIES & SERVICES LIMITED
(ANNUAL REPORT 1997)
C 0 N T E N T S
Company Information
Directors' Report
Chief Executive's Review
Auditors' Report
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Changes in Financial Position
Notes to the Accounts
Notice of Meeting
COMPANY INFORMATION
Board of Directors :
Mr. S. Iradat Husain
Chairman
Mr. Maqbool Hussain
Vice Chairman & Chief Executive
Mr. Ahmad H.I. Dada
Director
Mr. Tariq Jamil Khan
Director
Mr. Amanullah Suleman
Director
Mr. Shahid Usman
Director (Nominee of PKIC)
Mr. Mohammad Shoaib
Director (Nominee of PKIC)
Secretary:
Mr. D. V. Karia
Bankers :
Muslim Commercial Bank Limited
Auditors :
Ford, Rhodes, Robson, Morrow
Chartered Accountants
Finlay House, I.I. Chundrigar Road Karachi.
Registered Office :
10th Floor, Progressive Square, Nursery
Sharea Faisal, Karachi.
DIRECTORS' REPORT
Your Directors take pleasure in submitting herewith their report and Audited Accounts
together with Auditors' Report of the Company for the year ended 30th June, 1997.
1. Operating Results: 1997 1996
Summarized results, for the year under Rupees Rupees
report, are as under;
· Total operating income 5,382,942 6,544,172
========== ==========
· Profit/(Loss) for the year-before tax (1,309,973) (2,092,015)
---------- ----------
· Profit/(Loss) for the year-after tax (1,334,222) (2,358,813)
---------- ----------
· Profit/(Loss) brought forward (3,730,983) (1,372,170)
---------- ----------
· Net Profit/(Loss) carried forward (5,065,205) (3,730,983)
========== ==========
2. Chief Executive's Review:
The Chief Executive's review deals with the business activities and operating results of
the Company during the year and future outlook. The Directors of the Company en-
dorse the contents of the report.
3. Pattern of Shareholding:
The Pattern of Shareholding is attached.
4. Auditors:
The present Auditors Messrs Ford, Rhodes, Robson, Morrow, Chartered Accountants re-
tire and being eligible offer themselves for re-appointment.
5. Acknowledgments:
The Directors wish to place on record their appreciation and thanks to shareholders
and customers for their continued confidence in the Company, the Corporate Law
Authority and Stock Exchanges for their guidance and to all the members of the man-
agement and staff for their dedication and hard work.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW
I present to you the 4th Annual Report as public listed company for the year ended 30th June 1997. It
went public in June 1994 and is listed at all the three Stock Exchanges of the contrary for convenience
of share holders.
Results of Operations
The company's operations in 1996-97 were generally at the same level in 1995-96 owing to weak economic
and business tempo. Over a period of the last three years your company has developed stable customer
base and has acquired necessary experience, recourses and connections to tap brokerage, underwriting
and consultancy business but for political and economic constraints in the country, which prevailed unfortunately
throughout the year, sufficient business was not available in the market place. New' issues were not
floated, consultancy and underwriting business was not available and investors - both local and foreign
remained on the side lines awaiting upturn in the capital market.
The new government of Muslim League enjoying heavy mandate was sworn into power in February, 1997
and by the time it could bring forth fresh steam of activity in the bourses the accounting year ended
June, 1997. By and large the entire economic activity in the capital market remained unfavorable throughout
the year, hence your company had to take some concrete steps to cut down expenses at the appropriate
corners without impairing operation efficiency as a result of which it was made possible to reduce
operating expenses from Rs. 7.5 million to Rs. 6.7 million notwithstanding spiraling inflation. Thereby, the
after-tax loss for the year was reduced to Rs. 1.334 million as compared with Rs. 2.359 million for the
previous year.
Your company right from inception has been careful in selecting its customers in so far as brokerage
revenue is concerned so that defaults do not take place for settlement of transactions. With this prudent
approach there is nothing significant or material to report for doubtful or write offs. the management
intends to pursue this policy for future as well.
Future Outlook
The first quarter of the current accounting year as planned, has been fruitful for the company owing the
improvement in stock market tempo, new strategies and macro-economic policies of the government.
However, the present disturbances will not be helpful for economic activities. Being counter productive
for capital markets it is becoming increasingly hard once again to paint a rosy picture to the shareholders.
Our success and performance will largely depend on the performance of economy and socio-political
environment, which when improved will improve industrial and financial sector performance responding
positively to the incentives offered by the government for capital formation. The magnitude of Pakistani
capital market has reached a size where the presence of large institutional and foreign investors is
constantly required to inspire confidence and quantitative growth with broad recovery. This inturn will
depend on the political and economic scenario in the coming months. Meanwhile, as a matter of caution
your management continues to keep strict control on expenses and at the same time is increasing its
efficiency to cope with automated trading and dealings with Central Depository Company.
I sincerely express my thanks to the shareholders for their understanding of the past and current difficult
situation, clients and members of staff and their confidence and support.
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of AL-MAL SECURITIES AND SERVICES
LIMITED as on June 30, 1997, the related profit and loss account and statement of
changes in financial position, together with the notes forming part thereof, for the
year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations
which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of
our audit and after due verification thereof, we report that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Company as
required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984;
(b) in our opinion:
i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account together with the notes thereon
have been drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and
are in agreement with the books of account and are further in accordance
with accounting policies consistently applied;
ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the company's
business; and
iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during
  the year were in accordance with the objects of the company;
(c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations
given to us, the balance sheet, profit and loss account and the statement of
changes in financial position, together with the notes forming part thereof, give
the information required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so
required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the company's
affairs as at June 30, 1997 and of the loss and the changes in financial position
for the year then ended; and
(d) in our opinion, no Zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr
Ordinance, 1980.
1st December, 1997 FORD, RHODES, ROBSON, MORROW
Karachi Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET AS AT JUNE 30, 1997
CAPITAL AND RESERVES Note 1997 1996
Rupees Rupees
Share Capital
Authorised
5,000,000 ordinary shares of
Rs.10 each 50,000,000 50,000,000
Issued, subscribed and paid up ========== ==========
5,000,000 (1996: 5,000,000) ordinary
shares of Rs.10 each fully paid in cash 50,000,000 50,000,000
Revenue reserve
Balance on profit and loss account (5,065,205) (3,730,983)
---------- ----------
(44,934,795) 46,269,017
DEFERRED LIABILITIES
Deferred taxation I 51,500 74,500
Provision for gratuity 722,651 582,700
---------- ----------
774,151 657,200
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Creditors and accrued liabilities 3 1,652,g25 2,907,161
Provision for taxation 2,386 49,223
---------- ----------
1,655,211 2,956,384
COMMITMENTS 4
---------- ----------
47,364,157 49,882,601
========== ==========
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Note 1997 1996
Rupees Rupees
Operating fixed assets ( at cost
less accumulated depreciation ) 5 2,363,022 2,179,304
ROOM AND MEMBERSHIP CARD 6 11,658,458 11,658,458
LONG TERM INVESTMENTS (market value 7 21,741,372 22,215,735
Rs. 6,667,288 - note 2.6)
LONG TERM DEPOSITS AND DEFERRED COSTS 8 816,990 1,181,880
CURRENT ASSETS
---------- ----------
Marketable securities 9 2,772,383 2,540,066
Receivable from customers 10 4,572,016 3,796,738
Advances, prepayments and other
receivables 11 845,390 2,201,134
Cash and bank balances 12 2,594,526 4,109,286
---------- ----------
10,784,315 12,647,224
---------- ----------
47,364,157 49,882,601
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
The auditors' report is annexed hereto.
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997
1997 1996
Note Rupees Rupees
Brokerage revenue 3,735,600 4,149,873
Income from registrar services 702,000 672,000
Dividend income 13 485,298 333,307
Gain on sale of marketable and long term
securities 14 62,925 547,061
Underwriting commission 110,760
Consultancy income - 371,200
Income on PLS deposits 323 32,577
Profit on disposal of fixed assets 348,761 260,150
Miscellaneous income 48,035 67,244
---------- ----------
5,382,942 6,544,172
---------- ----------
Operating expenses 15 6,721,319 7,474,745
Provision for diminution in value of
marketable securities/(written back) (106,804) 1,161,442
Investment written off 16 78,400 -
---------- ----------
6,692,915 8,636,187
---------- ----------
Loss before taxation (1,309,973) (2,092,015)
---------- ----------
Provision for taxation
current (48,753) (49,223)
prior 1,504 (207,075)
deferred 23,000 (10,500)
---------- ----------
(24,249) (266,798)
---------- ----------
(1,334,222) (2,358,813)
Loss brought forward (3,730,983) (1,372,170)
---------- ----------
(5,065,205) (3,730,983)
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997
1997 1996
Rupees Rupees
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Loss before taxation (1,309,973) (2,092,015)
Adjustment for : ---------- ----------
Depreciation 368,542 293,910
Profit on sale of long term investments (73,137) (486,305)
Profit on sale of fixed assets (348,761) (260,150)
Amortization of deferred costs 364,140 399,023
Provision for diminution in value of investments (106,804) 1,161,442
Provision for gratuity 240,950 275,663
Investment written off 78,400 -
---------- ----------
523,330 1,383,583
Operating loss before working ---------- ----------
Capital changes (786,643) (708,432)
(Increase)/decrease in operating assets
Marketable securities (125,513) (1,324,213)
Receivable from customers (775,278) (275,311)]
Advances, prepayments and other receivables 1,323,124 l (411,884)J
---------- ----------
422,333 (2,011,408)
Increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities
Creditors and accrued liabilities (1,254,336) 228,157
---------- ----------
(1,618,646) (2,491,683)
---------- ----------
Taxes paid  '(61,466) (218220)
Gratuity paid (100,999) (79159)
---------- ----------
(162,435 (297,379)
---------- ----------
Net cash used in operating activities (1,781,111) (2,789,062)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditure (744,999) (938,056)
Long term deposits and deferred cost 750 87,661
Long term investments (470,650) (4,148,985)
Sale proceeds of fixed assets 541,500 293,000
Sale proceeds of long term investments 939,750 4,457,750
---------- ----------
Net cash used in investing activities 266,351 (248,630)
---------- ----------
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (1,514,760) (3,037,692)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT
BEGINNING OF THE YEAR 4,109,286 7,146,978
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT ---------- ----------
END OF THE YEAR 2,594,526 4,109,286
========== ==========
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997
1. STATUS AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
A1-Mal Securities and Services Limited is a public limited company, incorporated on
19th May, 1992 under the Companies Ordinance, 1984. It is engaged in the business
of stock brokerage, investment counseling and registrar services. It is a Corporate
Member of the Karachi Stock Exchange (Guarantee) Limited.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Accounting convention
  These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
2.2 Retirement benefits
The company operates an unfunded gratuity scheme covering employees who
have completed one year of service with the Company. Provision is made to
cover obligations under the scheme.
2.3 Fixed assets
These are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is charged
to income applying the straight line method whereby the cost of asset is written
off over its estimated useful life from the date the assets are put into use. The
rates used are stated in note 5 to the accounts.
Normal repairs and maintenance costs are charged to profit and loss account a~
and when incurred. Major renewals and improvements are capitalised.
Profit/loss on disposal of assets is included in income currently.
2.4 Room and membership card
These are stated at cost. Provisions are made for permanent diminution in value
of these assets, if any.
2.5 Deferred costs
Deferred costs in connection with the incorporation, pre-operation and public floatation
of the company are being written off over a period of five years.
2.6 Long term investments
These are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in value of investments is made
if considered permanent.
2.7 Marketable Securities
These are stated at moving average cost or market value determined on aggregate
basis, whichever is lower.
2.8 Taxation
Provision for taxation is based on taxable income after taking into account available
tax credits and rebates or the turnover u/s 80D of the Income Tax Ordinance,
1979, whichever is higher. The provision for deferred taxation is based on the
liability method taking into account all significant timing differences.
2.9 Revenue recognition
(a) Return on short term investments and deposits with banks are recognised on
accrual basis.
(b) Dividend income is recorded at the time of closure of share transfer books of
the modaraba/company declaring dividend.
(c) Sales and purchases of securities are recognised on the date of contract. Capital
gain or loss on sale of marketable securities is taken to income in the period
in which it arises.
(d) Brokerage and other income is accrued as and when due.
3. CREDITORS, ACCRUED AND OTHER LIABILITIES 1997 1996
Rupees Rupees
Due to customers - Associated undertaking - 1,885
others 911,404 2,668,468
Due to Karachi Stock Exchange 391,475 -
Accrued liabilities 349,946 236,808
---------- ----------
1,652,825 2,907,161
4. COMMITMENTS ========== ==========
4.1 Commitment for acquiring office at the
new Stock Exchange building 590,000 590,000
========== ==========
4.2 Commitments for rentals under operating lease agreements in respect of vehicles
and computers are as follows:
1997 1996
Year Rupees Rupees
1996-97 - 90,960
1997-98 121,440 -
1998-99 121,440 -
1999-00 40,480 -
283,360 90,960
5. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
COST DEPRECIATION Book Rate of
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Additions/ Balance value depre-
PARTICULARS As at (Deletions) As at Balance For the On as at as at ciation
7/1/1996 during 6/30/1997 as at year deletion Jun-30 Jun-30 per
the year 7/1/1996 1997 1997 annum
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Rupees Rupees Rupees Rupees Rupees Rupees Rupees Rupees %
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Leasehold 194,724
Improvements 612,928 (13,500) 794,152 210,361 61,293 (6,075) 265,579 528,573 10
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
166,500 714,433 151,683 66,919 (294) 218,308 496,125 10
Furniture and Fixtures 549,927 (1,994)