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Hinopak Motors Limited
(Annual Report 1996)
CONTENTS
Company Information 3
Notice of Meeting 4
Chairman's Review 6
Directors' Report 14
Ten Years at a Glance 16
Auditors' Report to the Members 17
Balance Sheet 18
Profit and Loss Account 20
Cash Flow Statement 21
Notes to the Accounts 22
Pattern of Share Holding 37
Form of Proxy
Board of Directors
Keith S. Stack (Chairman)
C.D.W. Leitch
Shah Jalil Alam
Nazir Ahmed Shaikh
Kunwar Idris
Masamichi Yoshimizu
Kanji Kawamura
Hajime Atsumi
Hasan Irshad (Managing Director & Chief Executive)
Company Secretary
Mohammad Z. A. Syed
General Managers
F.K. Siddiqi (Personnel & Administration)
Feroz A. Pirzada (Production)
Iftikhar Quraeshi (Marketing)
L. R. Kherati (Material Operations)
Mohammad Z. A. Syed (Finance)
Bankers
ABN - AMRO Bank
Allied Bank of Pakistan Limited
American Express Bank Limited
Bank of America NT & SA
Banque Indosuez
The Bank of Tokyo - Mitsubishi, Limited
Habib Bank Limited
Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited
National Bank of Pakistan Limited
Societe Generale - The French & International Bank
Auditors
A. F. Ferguson & Co.
Legal Advisors
Surridge & Beecheno
Registered Office
D-2, S.I.T.E., Manghopir Road,
P.O.Box No. 10714, Karachi- 75700.
NOTICE OF MEETING
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Eleventh Annual General Meeting of the shareholders of
Hinopak Motors Limited will be held at the Ballroom B, Pearl Continental Hotel, Club Road,
Karachi on Wednesday, December 4, 1996 at 11.00 a.m. to transact the following business:
ORDINARY BUSINESS
(1) To receive and consider the Audited Accounts of the Company for the financial year
ended June 30, 1996, together with the Report of Directors and Auditors.
(2) To appoint Auditors for the year 1996-97 and to fix their remuneration. The retiring
Auditors Messrs. A. F. Ferguson & Co., Chartered Accountants being eligible, offer
themselves for re-appointment.
(3) To approve, as recommended by the Board of Directors, the final cash dividend at the rate
of 35% i.e. Rs. 3.50 per share for the year ended June 30, 1996.
SPECIAL BUSINESS
(4) To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:
"RESOLVED THAT:
(a) Pursuant to the Article 127 of the Articles of Association a sum of Rs. 20,667,600 out
of the free reserves of the Company, be capitalized and applied towards the issue of
2,066,760 fully paid ordinary shares of Rs. 10/- each as bonus shares in proportion
of one bonus share for every five ordinary shares held by the members whose names
appear in the Members' Register at the close of business on November 19, 1996. The
shares so distributed shall be treated for all purposes as increased paid up capital of
the Company.
(b) The shares so distributed shall rank pari-passu in all respects with the existing shares
of the Company. However, these shares shall not be eligible for the cash dividend
declared for the year ended June 30, 1996.
(c) In the event of any member holding shares that are not an exact multiple of five
ordinary shares then, such fractional entitlements shall be consolidated into whole
shares and sold on the Karachi Stock Exchange. The proceeds of sale, when realized,
shall be paid to the entitled members.
(d) For the purpose of giving effect to the foregoing, the Chief Executive and the
Company Secretary be and are hereby authorized to give such directions as they
deem fit to settle any question or any issues that may arise in the distribution of the
said bonus shares or in the payment of sale proceeds of the said fractions."
A statement under Section 160 of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 setting forth all material facts
containing the Resolution contained in item (4) of the Notice which will be considered for
adoption at the Meeting is annexed to this Notice of Meeting being sent to Members.
Notes:
i) A member entitled to attend and vote at this General Meeting is entitled to appoint a
Proxy to attend, speak and vote in his place at the Meeting. Instrument appointing a proxy
must be deposited at the Registered Office of the Company at least forty eight hours
before the time of the Meeting.
ii) The share transfer books of the Company will be closed from November 20, 1996 up to
December 4, 1996 (both days inclusive).
iii) The shareholders are requested to intimate any changes in their addresses to our Share
Registrar Messrs. Ferguson Associates (Private) Limited, State Life Building No. IA, I.I.
Chundrigar Road, Karachi, Pakistan.
Statement Under Section 160 of the Companies Ordinance, 1984
This Statement is annexed to the Notice of the Eleventh Annual General Meeting of the
Shareholders of Hinopak Motors Limited to be held on December 4, 1996 at which certain special
business is to be transacted.
The special business is the proposed issue of bonus shares. The purpose of this statement is to set
forth the material facts concerning this special business.
Item (4) of the Notice of Meeting
In view of the sound financial position of the Company your Board of Directors recommend the
issued capital of the Company be increased by capitalization of free reserves amounting to
Rs. 20,667,600 and the issue of bonus shares in the ratio 1:5 i.e. one bonus share for every five
ordinary shares. The Directors of the Company, directly or indirectly, are not personally interested
in this business except to the extent of their shareholdings in the Company.
Chairman's Review
It gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the
11th Annual General Meeting of the Company
and to present to you the report on the perfor-
mance of the Company for the year ended 30th
June, 1996.
OPERATING RESULTS
As indicated in the half yearly report your
Company has not only been able to emerge from
the previous year's loss making situation but has
been able to achieve a significant improvement in
all areas of its operations. The Company earned a
net profit of Rs. 176.11M for the year ended 30th
June,1996 which is much higher than the
aggregate losses suffered during the previous two
financial years (1993-94 Rs. 54.63 M and
1994-95 Rs. 71.66M, Total Rs. 126.29M). Sales
Revenue more than doubled to Rs.2.6 Billion
from Rs. 1.29 Billion achieved during last year.
Gross Margin was Rs. 300.9 M compared to
Rs. 48.3 M achieved during the year 1994-95.
These results have been achieved despite the
adverse law and order situation and the depressed
economic conditions prevailing in the country.
Sale of old stocks, improved demand for heavy
vehicles and a better Yen / Rupee parity rate also
played a significant role in achieving these
excellent results. The profit for the year also
includes other income totalling Rs. 37M,
comprising a gain on the sale of Plot S-49 and
interest income earned on short term deposits.
Improved liquidity reflecting higher sales, a
significant reduction in stocks carried during the
year and a substantial increase in credit balances
of customers further strengthened the Company's
financial position and enabled us to achieve a
notable reduction of Rs. 43.6 M (77%) in
financial charges.
REVALUATION OF LAND AND BUILDINGS
During the year, the Company commissioned an
updated, independent professional valuation of its
Land and Buildings, which were last revalued in
1993. The valuation revealed a surplus over book
value of Rs. 261.3 million. No adjustment has
been incorporated in the accounts for this surplus.
However, in view of the significance of the
surplus in relation to Shareholders' Funds, it is
considered that the attention of the shareholders
should be drawn to this item.
It is the intention of the directors to continue, in
the future, to revalue Land and Buildings every
three years.
ISSUE OF BONUS SHARES
The directors are of the view that the issued equity
capital of the Company, which has not changed
since the issue of shares to the public in 1988, has
not kept pace with the Company's asset base.
Accordingly, a bonus issue of one share for every
five shares held is being proposed to redress this
imbalance.
SALE / MARKET SHARE
Although the Bus & Truck sector of the automobile
market has not yet reverted to the pre-Transport
Scheme position, it has shown a considerable
improvement during the year 1995-96 compared
to 1994-95. The total market reached 2600 units
during 1995-96 from 1700 units during the year
1994-95. Hinopak has not only taken full
advantage of the improved market situation
but has been able to achieve a significant
improvement in overall market share which rose
to 66% from 62% achieved during last year.
Hino chassis sales increased to 1713 units from
1055 units sold during last year achieving a
growth of 658 units (62%).
According to the Japan Automotive Manufacturers
Association (JAMA) report, 74% of all Japanese
heavy-duty trucks and tractors imported into
Pakistan were Hino vehicles. 192 Hino bus
chassis were imported into Pakistan, which made
up 72% of the total Japanese bus chassis imports
during 1995-96.
NEW PRODUCT LAUNCH
The Pakistan automobile industry entered a new
era when Hinopak launched a new series of
trucks and buses in April 1996. The new series
incorporates the latest automotive technology
adapted to suit driving conditions in Pakistan.
Mr. Tomio Futami, President of Hino Motors
Japan and Mr. Masaru Kato, Managing Director
of Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan were
personally present in Pakistan to launch these
new models which incorporate state-of-the-art
technology, developed to satisfy a wide
variety of individual customers and specific
business needs. Extensive time was spent on
designing and developing these vehicles to meet
the changing needs of the customers and to make
the truck more comfortable, elegant, economical
and environment friendly. The launching of
these new models also coincided with the 10th
anniversary celebrations of Hinopak which
allowed Mr. Futami, Mr. Kato and Mr. Majid Al-
Futtaim, President of the A1-Futtaim Group,
Dubai to meet in Karachi and take part in these
celebrations.
PRODUCT SUPPORT & AFTER
SALES SERVICE
Hinopak has always placed heavy emphasis on
achieving its goal of customer satisfaction. We at
Hinopak are always in constant contact with our
customers either directly or through our dealers to
ensure smooth operation of all Hino vehicles
plying in the country.
The company has embarked upon an elaborate
plan to supplement its existing "After-Sales
Service" network by setting up 3S dealership
networks at Karachi, Peshawar, Quetta and
Multan. Mobile- workshops continue to play a
vital role in supporting our products in the
remotest parts of the country.
DESIGN & DEVELOPMENT
The Design and Development department
continues its quest to develop new bodies and
superstructures. This effort is in line with
management's policy to broaden the product
range and to capture a higher share of the body
fabrication market. The drive towards self
sufficiency in design has been reinforced by the
fact that the entire design process is now carded
out using "Computer Aided Design" systems.
Among the significant developments carded out
by the department during the year has been the
designing of a 43 seater bus based on Hino FC,
currently in the testing phase. The body has been
designed with a flexibility to convert this vehicle
into an A.C configuration. To expand the
acceptability of the FB 113KA, the department has
designed two models of A.C. buses Metroliner
with 18-25 and 22-29 seats respectively.
Meanwhile the existing body shape of the
Humrahi has been modified and renamed as
Rapidliner.
PRODUCTION
As the automobile industry emerged from the
acute recession in the previous years, the
production department geared itself to cope
with the new challenges, which were twofold in
nature. First, management had to bring back the
manufacturing efficiency of the labour force
which had been affected by the low production
during 1994-95. Secondly, the Super Flyer truck
and AK-MA bus series were scheduled to be
launched during the year and consequently labour
and plant facilities had to be reorganized and
upgraded to meet this change. The production
department faced up to these challenges and
manufactured a total of 1715 units, exceeding the
previous year's production by 691 units. This
achievement included production of 323 units of
the new models, commercial production of which
commenced in June, 1996.
The production at the Body Operation Plant also
gained momentum during the year. A total of 337
units was produced in 1995-96 against 212 units
produced during 1994-95. This amounts to a 59%
increase in production over the last year. The
units produced during the year included water
bowzers, garbage collectors, troop carriers,
freight vans and dump trucks. Besides the main
assembly operations, the Body Operations Plant
also made significant achievement in the in-
house development of component parts. A total
of 68 different sheet metal parts were fabricated
by the Sheet Metal Shop and the FRP Shop
developed 73 different parts for our various truck
& bus models. The quality of sheet metal paris
developed indigenously compares favourably
with the original parts imported from Japan.
LOCALIZATION / DELETION
PROGRAM
Every fiscal year ends with successful
achievement of deletion targets, while each
successive new year carries new, aggressive
targets for localization. The year just closed
was remarkable in the sense that indigenisation/
deletion levels reached 53%, which was due to
the combined effort of all the team members of
the organization, without which such smooth
target achievements would not have been
possible. In the year under review, new models
were launched with the same level of deletion i.e.
53% according to the programs approved by the
Government.
The Company's localization targets have been
kept aggressive to save foreign exchange and
attain maximum technology transfer.
In April, 1996, a Vendor's Convention was held
in Karachi, which was attended by the
Company's vendors from all over Pakistan. The
Convention was presided over by the President of
Hino Motors Ltd. Japan and joined by other
dignitaries from TTC and the Government of
Pakistan.
QUALITY ASSURANCE
Quality at Hinopak is progressively moving
towards meeting the most advanced Quality
Management standards practiced elsewhere in
the world.
For promoting quality culture, QC circle
presentation contests were organised for
motivating the work force on Quality aspects. In
November, 1995 members from two winning
teams of Hinopak QC circle contest were sent to
Hino Motors Ltd. Japan for participation in the
5th Hino Overseas QC Circle Convention.
ISO 9000 REGISTRATION
The Company's efforts to achieve ISO 9000
certification are being intensively pursued.
Preparation of the Quality Manuals as well as
Procedure & Instruction Manuals are in the final
stages, while the internal system audit is
simultaneously in progress to ensure that the
Company obtains the required certification early
next year.
TECHNICAL DEPARTMENT
The Technical Department continued to expand
its role in different areas to assist the Company
in achieving manufacturing and marketing
synergy. The focus was towards streamlining
manufacturing operations by providing support
through comprehensive documentation in the form
of Operation Description Sheets (ODS). A Skill
Development Program was pursued consistently,
parallel to the ODS, to develop a multi-skilled
labour force. The effort was apart from regular
programs conducted in affiliation with the Sindh
Board of Technical Education and Directorate of
Manpower which benefited 21 workers and 12
apprentices respectively. The thrust of support to
marketing activities was towards developing a
system to evaluate strengths and weaknesses of
the Hinopak product range and in turn lead to
improvements in deficient areas. Another activity
carried out during the year was the alignment
of Hinopak's manufacturing processes with
that of other Hino affiliates under Hino
Overseas Manufacturing Conference (HOMAC)
guidelines. This activity was followed in line
with efforts of Hino Motors Ltd. Japan, to
formulate a common process language to serve as
a communication medium among its six overseas
manufacturing affiliates situated in South East
Asia and Japan.
COMPUTERIZATION
Hinopak believes in the philosophy of keeping its
Information Technology environment uptodate
with the latest trends. The Company is operating
a fully integrated Manufacturing and Financial
system which enables management to update
all its manufacturing and financial information
simultaneously.
The MIS department is also connected to the
Internet, which provides on-line immediate
information from the word wide web to any
requesting department in Hinopak. In future
Hinopak also plans to have an individual web site
which will provide Internet services to other
organizations and users around the world.
The Company has also introduced a Local Area
Network (LAN) system, which enables PC users
to be linked together for software and hardware
resource sharing purposes.
LABOUR MANAGEMENT RELATIONS
Labour Management Relations remained smooth
and supportive to help promote productivity
culture in the Organisation. The Company's 10th
Anniversary celebration in April 1996 witnessed
the largest assembly of the Hinopak family,
when over 7000 persons comprising Company
employees alongwith their family members
gathered at a local stadium and shared a day-long
program of colourful festivities.
TRAINING
A multi-skill improvement program, PC
application training program and various
professional and technical training courses were
organised during the year to focus on the
Company's continued efforts to improve the
quality of its human resources. 18 managers and
executives were sent to Japan under the AOTS
and other Overseas Training programs during the
financial year 1995-96.
STAFF WELFARE, SPORTS AND
RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
The Company continues its philosophy to
patronize sports. The 6th KCCA Inter-firms
Cricket tournament and the Hinopak 10 years
Celebration Cup Cricket Tournament, both
sponsored by Hinopak, generated immense
enthusiasm among sports circles, and provided
wide media coverage. The Company's football
team made a surprise debut by defeating PIA,
KPT, KESC and other leading teams in the Sindh
Chief Minister's Cup Football Tournament. Inter-
departmental scrabble, chess, badminton, table
tennis and volley ball competitions, organised
to mark the Company's 10th Anniversary
celebration, drew wide participation among
Company employees and their families. Hinopak
Colts Cricket team comprising of the employees