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Ghemni Leasing Company Limited
(Fifth Annual Report 1996)
CONTENTS
Page No.
1. Company Information 2
2. Notice of Annual General Meeting  3
3. Financial Highlights 4
4. Graphic Presentation 5
5. Chairman's Review 11
6. Directors' Report 13
7. Pattern of Shareholding 14
8. Auditors' Report to the Members 15
9. Balance Sheet 16
l0. Profit & Loss Account 17
11. Statement of changes in Financial Position 18
12. Notes to the Accounts 19
13. Form of Proxy
Company Information
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Mr. Salahuddin Qureshi Chairman
Mr. Raza Kuli Khan Khattak
Mr. Ahmed Kuli Khan Khattak
Begum Tehmina Habibullah Khan
Mr. Humayaun Sultan Mufti
Dr. Adil Sultan Mufti
Mr. Shahid Ghaffar
Mr. Mushtaq Ahmed Khan
Mr. Kazunori Namekata (Alternate Mr. M. Tanaka)
Mr. Haroon A. Zuberi Chief Executive
Registered Office
2nd Floor, State Life Building, Legal Advisors
34, The Mall, Peshawar Cantt. Shaukat Law Associates,
217, Central Hotel Annexe,
Head Office Abdullah Haroon Road,
l-D, 3rd Floor, Sunset Tower, Karachi.
Sunset Boulevard, Karachi. Ph: 5681495, 5686223
Ph: 5890751-4, 5880687
Fax: 5888513, 5890755 Share Registrars
THK Associates (Pvt) Ltd.
Bankers of the Company Ground Floor,
Allied Bank of Pakistan Ltd. Shaikh Sultan Trust,
National Bank of Pakistan Ltd. Building No. 2,
Societe Generale,  Beaumont Road,
The French & International Bank Karachi-75530
Standard Chartered Bank Ph: 5686658, 5685687
The Bank of Tokyo
Auditors
Taseer Hadi Khalid & Co.
Chartered Accountants,
1 st Floor,
Shaikh Sultan Trust,
Building No. 2,
Beaumont Road,
Karachi-75530
Ph: 5681912, 5682290, 5680934, 5671761-63
Notice of Annual General Meeting
Notice is hereby given that the Fifth Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held on 13th day of
November, 1996 at Hotel Pearl Continental, Peshawar Cantt., Peshawar at 12:00 noon to transact the following
business:
ORDINARY BUSINESS
-- To receive, consider and adopt the Audited Accounts together with the Directors' and Auditors' Report for
the eighteen (18) months ended 30thJune, 1996.
-- To approve 20% cash dividend approved by the Board of Directors (10% final and 10% interim).
-- To appoint Auditors and fix their remuneration. The present Auditors Messrs. Taseer Hadi Khalid & Go.,
Chartered Accountants, retire and being eligible offer themselves for re-appointment.
OTHER BUSINESS
To transact any other business as may be placed before the meeting with the permission of the Chairman.
By Order of the Board
Haroon A. Zuberi
Karachi: 22nd October, 1996 Chief Executive
NOTES:
1. The Share Transfer Books of the company will remain closed from 6th November, 1996 to 13th November,
1996 (both days inclusive).
2. A member entitled to attend and vote at this meeting may appoint another member as his/her proxy to
  attend the meeting and vote for him/her. No person shall act as a proxy who is not a member of the
  company. Proxies h~ order to be effective must be received by the Company not less than 48 hours before
  the meeting.
3. Shareholders are requested to immediately notify the Company of any change in their addresses.
Ghemni Leasing Company Limited
l-D, 3rd Floor, Sunset Tower,
Sunset Boulevard, D.H.A., Karachi-75500
Tel: 5890751-4, 5880687 Fax: 5888513, 5890755
E-mail: ghemni@glc.khi.erum.com.pk
Internet: glc@biruni.erum.com.pk
Financial Highlights
(Rs. in Million)
30 June, 1996 31 Dec. 1994 31 Dec. 1993 31 Dec. 1992
(18 months) (12 months) (12 months) (6 months)
Gross Income 137.60 66.42 30.09 8.97
Gross Expenses 113.98 49.60 18.56 3.80
Net Profit 22.93 16.32 11.39 5.16
Net Investment in Leases 496.88 339.58 191.29 55.52
Total Equity 160.77 72.87 66.55 55.16
Total Assets 581.05 438.00 259.03 126.18
INVESTMENT IN SHARES
Cost 15.26 15.75 3.24 5.70
Provision for Diminution in value of Shares 4.27 1.70 - -
Book Value 10.99 14.06 4.57 5.91
Market Value 6.46 14.06 4.57 5.91
LEASE PORTFOLIO (Disbursement during the year)
Plant & Machinery 66.33% 77.00% 78.60% 74.00%
Equipments 9.23% 11.50% 9.20% 10.80%
Private Vehicles 9.67% 11.00% 9.40% 8.10%
Commercial Vehicles 14.77% 0.50% 2.80% 7.10%
-------- -------- -------- --------
100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 %
FINANCIAL RATIOS
Current Ratio 1.38:1 1.03:1 1.34:1 5.33:1
Debt Equity Ratio 54:46 60:40 57:43 47:53
Return on Average Equity 20.31% 23.40% 18.72% --
Earning Per Share (Rs.) 3.77 3.26 2.28 1.03
Break-up Value of Share (Rs.) 19.46 14.57 13.31 11.03
Leverage (times) 2.61 5.01 2.89 1.29
Chairman's Review
It gives me great pleasure in presenting to you the 5th Annual Report together with the Audited Accounts for the 18
months ended 30th June, 1996.
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS:
The economic condition of the country remained subdued during the period under review. However, your company
performed well considering the overall economic situation and stiff competition.
During the period under review, your company faced problems in disbursement because only a limited number of good
customers were available for leasing. Further, due to slow down of economic activities, setting up of new projects as well as
BMR also remained shy. The main emphasis remained on building of quality and tax efficient lease portfolio. The
maximum exposure of 16.80% was taken in Cement sector, followed by Transport & Communication and Food &
Beverages, constituting of 14.43% and 9.55% respectively of the total disbursement during the period under review.
The operating results of the company were encouraging as compared to overall economic condition. The profit before tax
and provision for doubtful debts rose from Rs. 17.27 million to Rs. 24.90 million, registering a growth of 44.18%. The total
revenue increased to Rs. 137.60 million from Rs. 66.42 million, whereas lease income increased from Rs. 63.54 million to
Rs. 134.96 million, an increase of Rs. 71.42 million.
On the expense side, total expenses other than provisions increased to Rs. 112.70 million from Rs. 49.14 million. The
major contribution towards expenses was that of financial charges, which increased from Rs. 37.51 million to Rs. 87.67
million. Since finance is the lifeblood of any financial institution and specially for growth it is unavoidable and lately there
has been a liquidit5, crunch in the local market, which has increased the cost of funds.
Further, the company also had to make provision for diminution in the value of shares which amounted to Rs. 4.27 million.
Profit after tax and provision amounted to Rs. 22.93 million as against Rs. 16.31 million for the year ended 31st December,
1994. The statutory and contingency reserve amounted to Rs. 4.59 million and Rs. 3.17 million respectively.
During the period under review, company's Paid-up Capital increased through right issue from Rs. 50.0 million to Rs. 82.6
million. As a result, the company's Earning Per Share (EPS) has diluted. However, Weighted Average EPS stood at Rs. 3.77
per share as against Rs. 3.26 per share for the year ended 31st December, 1994. The current ratio has also improved to
1.38:1 as compared to 1.03:1 of the last year.
The company is also reducing its outstanding exposure in textile sector due to the problems faced by this sector. So far the
company has reduced its outstanding exposure from 28.31% as on 31st December, 1994 to 17.65% as on 30thJune, 1996.
The government has also levied a Central Excise Duty @ 1%, with effect from 1st July, 1996, which will affect the leasing
business in future.
DIVIDEND:
The Board of Directors of the company in their meeting held on 12th March, 1996, announced a 10% interim cash
dividend. Apart from interim dividend, the Board is pleased to announce a 10% final cash dividend.
FUNDINGS:
During the period under review, the financial sector remained under stress, specially due to the pressure of State Bank of
Pakistan on commercial banks to bring their lendings down. Recently the State Bank has issued a Credit Plan to the
commercial banks for extending credit facilities to different sectors of the economy. Despite liquidity crunch in the
financial market, your company had managed to arrange fresh credit facilities of Rs. 259.75 million during the period
under review and is still trying to arrange long term credit lines from multilateral agencies.
CERTIFICATES OF INVESTMENT (COIs):
Permission by Corporate Law Authority (GLA) to issue COIs by your company was also granted in the month of June, 1996.
RECOVERY:
Due to adverse law and order situation of Karachi in particular and overall country in general, the economic activities
remained slow, due to which almost all the sectors of the economy were affected. As a result your company faced problems
in recovery, but with the timely interference of management and intensive recovery efforts, rentals were recovered almost
on time.
FUTURE PROSPECTS:
We are optimistic that in the next few months, the economic situation will further improve and new industries as well as
BMR activities will start again. The improvement in economic activities mean more business for financial sector.
STAFF:
In order to survive in the competitive sector of leasing, we have hired a number of qualified professionals, who will provide
their full support for the betterment of the company. Further, to keep them abreast with the latest technologies and
concepts in the leasing business, we provide them every opportunity to attend the training workshops and seminars etc. to
enhance their knowledge and skill.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT:
I would also like to acknowledge the support and guidance of Regulatory Authorities, DFI's, Banks and Institutions, which
has enabled us to operate effectively during the period. My special appreciations are for the members of our team, for their
hard work, motivation and professional skills which has led us in achieving the set targets for the period under review.
Directors' Report
The directors have pleasure in submitting the Fifth Annual Report together with Audited Accounts and the
Auditors' Report thereon for 18 months ended 30thJune, 1996.
FINANCIAL RESULTS 
            Rupees
1995-96 1994
(18 months) (12 months)
Total Income 137,602,549 66,416,153
Expenses 113,982,542 49,601,575
---------- ----------
Net profit before tax 23,620,007 16,814,578
Taxation - Current 688,012 500,000
---------- ----------
Profit after taxation 22,931,995 16,314,578
Profit brought forward 9,492,254 9,415,626
---------- ----------
Profit available for appropriation 32,424,249 25,730,204
Appropriations
Transfer to statutory reserve 4,586,399 3,262,916
Transfer to contingency reserve 3,171,582 2,975,034
Interim cash dividend @ 10% 8,259,700 -
Proposed final cash dividend @ 10% (1994: 20%) 8,259,700 10,000,000
---------- ----------
24,277,381 16,237,950
---------- ----------
Unappropriated profit carried forward 8,146,868 9,492,254
========== ==========
AUDITORS
The present Auditors Messrs. Taseer Hadi Khalid & Co., Chartered Accountants, retire and being eligible
offer themselves for re-appointment.
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDING
The pattern of shareholding is annexed.
STAFF
The directors would like to place on record their appreciation of the hard work and dedication of staff
members in achieving the results being presented.
Pattern of Shareholdings as at 30 June, 1996
No. of H a v i n g S h a r e s Shares Percentage
Share Holders From To Held
82 1 100 8,200 0.10
389 101 500 169,000 2.05
153 501 1,000 150,400 1.82
67 1,001 5,000 153,600 1.86
21 5,001 10,000 165,200 2.00
7 l0,001 15,000 83,500 1.01
4 15,001 20,000 75,700 0.92
2 25,001 30,000 56,000 0.68
1 30,001 35,000 31,000 0.38
1 50,001 55,000 52,200 0.63
1 55,001 60,000 56,300 0.68
1 155,001 160,000 156,400 1.89
1 295,001 300,000 300,000 3.63
1 335,001 340,000 337,700 4.09
1 495,001 500,000 500,000 6.05
1 1,245,001 1,250,000 1,250,000 15.13
1 1,810,001 1,815,000 1,814,500 21.97
1 2,895,001 2,900,000 29,000,000 35.11
---------- ---------- ----------
735 8,259,700 100.00
========== ========== ==========
Categories of Shareholders
Particulars Shareholders Shareholding Percentage
I n d i v i d u a 1 s 719 845,900 10.24
Insurance Companies 1 337,700 4.09
Joint Stock Companies 7 4,261,000 51.59
Financial Institutions 6 2,307,100 27.93
Foreign Companies 1 500,000 6.05
Others 1 8,000 0.10
---------- ---------- ----------
735 8,259,700 100.00
========== ========== ==========
Auditors' Report to the Members
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of GHEMNI LEASING COMPANY LIMITED as at 30 June 1996and the
related profit and loss account and statement of changes in financial position, together with the notes forming part
thereof, for the eighteen months period then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information and
explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit and, after
due verification thereof, we report that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the company as required by the Companies Ordi-
nance, 1984;
(b) in our opinion:
(i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account together with the notes thereon have been drawn up in
conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are in agreement with the books of account and are
further in accordance with accounting policies consistently applied;
(ii) the expenditure incurred during the period was for the purpose of the Company's business; and
(iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the period were in
  accordance with the objects of the Company;
(c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the balance
sheet, profit and loss account and the statement of changes in financial position, together with the notes
forming part thereof, give the information required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so
required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 30June 1996 and of
the profit and the changes in financial position for the eighteen months period then ended; and
(d) in our opinion Zakat deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980, was deducted by the
Company and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established under section 7 of that Ordinance.
Balance Sheet
As at 30 June, 1996          Rupees
30 June 31 December
NOTE 1996 1994
ASSETS
FIXED ASSETS - at cost less accumulated depreciation 3 4,822,120 3,276,614
NET INVESTMENT IN LEASES 4 324,069,532 212,619,908
LONG TERM INVESTMENTS 5 11,935,759 450,000
LONG TERM DEPOSITS AND DEFERRED COST 6 2,234,526 !,408,094
CURRENT ASSETS
Current maturity of net investment in leases 172,811,582 126,960,788
Investments 5 50,000 14,109,205
Advance against lease commitment 6,005,659 41,818,750
Advances, deposits, prepayments
and other receivables 7 9,400,670 12,469,579
Cash and bank balances 8 49,721,694 24,883,159
--------- ---------
237,989,605 220,241,481
--------- ---------
581,051,542 437,996,097
========= =========
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
SHARE CAPITAL 9 82,597,000 50,000,000
SHARE PREMIUM 48,895,500 --
RESERVES 10 21,132,061 13,374,080
UNAPPROPRIATED PROFIT 8,146,868 9,492,254
--------- ---------
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 160,771,429 72,866,334
LONG TERM FINANCING - Secured 11 192,148,535 107,497,352
LONG TERM DEPOSITS 12 55,925,877 43,696,534
LONG TERM SECURITY DEPOSIT ON LEASES
LIABILITIES AGAINST ASSETS SUBJECT TO
FINANCE LEASE 13 -- 145,482
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current maturity of long term financing, long term
deposits and lease facility 14 18,147,213 1,883,085
Finance under mark-up arrangements - Secured 15 126,200,001 179,078,628
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 16 15,095,574 22,328,682
Provision for taxation 769,798 500,000
Dividend payable 11,993,115 10,000,000
--------- ---------
172,205,701 213,790,395
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 17
--------- ---------
581,051,542 437,996,097
========= =========
These accounts should be read in conjunction with the attached notes.
Profit and Loss Account for the
eighteen months period ended 30 June, 1996
          Rupees
18 Months Year Ended
Period Ended 31 December,
Note 30 June, 1996 1994
REVENUE
Income from leasing operations 18 134,962,810 63,538,836
Income on investments 19 929,997 2,108,923
Other Income 20 1,709,742 768,394
--------- ---------
137,602,549 66,416,153
EXPENDITURE
Administrative and operating expenses 21 19,276,008 9,257,119
Provision for diminution in the value of investments 4,270,593 1,695,053
Provision for doubtful debts 1,278,623 460,000
Amortisation of deferred cost 1,487,012 675,183
Financial charges 22 87,670,306 37,514,220
--------- ---------
113,982,542 49,601,575
--------- ---------
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD BEFORE TAXATION 23,620,007 16,814,578
TAXATION
Current year 688,012 500,000
--------- ---------
Profit for the period after taxation 22,931,995 16,314,578
Unappropriated profit brought forward 9,492,254 9,415,626
--------- ---------
Profit available for appropriation 32,424,249 25,730,204
APPROPRIATIONS
Statutory reserve @20% of profit 4,586,399 3,262,916
Contingency reserve @2% of lease contract receivable 3,171,582 2,975,034
Proposed Dividend
Interim @ 10% (1994: Nil)